2024屆江陰山觀二中七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆江陰山觀二中七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething2、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody3、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch4、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我到處找我的英語(yǔ)書(shū)，但它一直在我眼皮底下?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)辨析。allthetime一直；allthesame盡管如此；atthattime在那時(shí)；atthesametime同時(shí)。根據(jù)“itwasundermynose…”及選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)填“一直”符合語(yǔ)境，指的是到處找英語(yǔ)書(shū)，書(shū)卻一直在眼皮底下。故選A。6、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging7、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information8、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa9、He________anyclasseslastweek.A.doesn’thave B.didn’thaveC.isn’thave D.wasn’thave10、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How二、短文填空（10分）11、下面材料A—F分別是六個(gè)旅游城市的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen（Fujian）Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya（Hainan）ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan（Guangdong）ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo（Shandong）Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou（Jiangsu）Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens（古典園林）withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde（Hebei）SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape（避開(kāi)）fromthehotweather.Thetemperature（溫度）inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、Itwasafineday.Thechildrenwerehavinga___1___intheclassroom.Thentheyheardasnore(打鼾聲).Thechildrenlookedateachotherwithoutsayinganything,butMissBlackdidn’thearit,soshe___2___speaking.Afteraminute,MissBlackheardit,too.“Whoissnoring?”sheasked.Thechildrenlooked___3___andtheydidn’tknow,either.AtthattimeStevenlaughed(笑).MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.“George,whatareyoudoing?___4___,”sheshouted.Georgesatupquickly.Otherchildrenalllaughed,anditreallymadetheteacher___5___.“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”shesays.“It’sfor___6___.”George’sfaceturnedred.“Nowgotothebathroom(洗手間)and___7___yourface,”MissBlacktoldhim.“Thatwillhelp.”Georgewalkedtothebathroom.“WhyamIso___8___?Imustgotobedearlytonight,”hethought.Georgecamebackfromthebathroom.“George,areyoufeelinganybetter?”askedMissBlack.“Yes,MissBlack.That’sreallyagood___9___formetohaveaclearhead,”answeredtheboyhappily.MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst,____10____thistimeshewasnot.Sheunderstoodhimbecauseshesometimesfelttired,too.1.A.party B.lesson C.cake D.game2.A.loved B.stopped C.kept D.forgot3.A.up B.down C.back D.around4.A.Comein B.Eatout C.Wakeup D.Runaway5.A.unhappy B.surprised C.funny D.strict6.A.playing B.learning C.dancing D.shouting7.A.draw B.make C.describe D.wash8.A.tired B.quiet C.scared D.noisy9.A.time B.rule C.way D.gift10.A.or B.but C.so D.because五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛(ài)的 D.強(qiáng)壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy15、“Howhardcouldthisbe?”IthoughtbeforeItookpartinthisyear’sHotChiliPepper（辣椒）EatingContest（比賽）attheHotandSpicyFestival.“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.Icanwinforathirdtime!”Eachyear,thecontesthappensthreetimesonaspringweekendinBeijing.OnFridaynight,therewereteamsoftwopeopleeach:oneman,andonewoman.Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.Inthiscontest,thepeppersofeachroundarespicier（辣的）thanthelast.Thefirstseveralroundswerefineenough,justlikechewing（咀嚼）onvegetables.Butthenthingsgotdifficult.Thelastroundreallygottome.WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting（噴射）fireintomyface.JennifersawhowmuchtroubleIwasin,soshetoldme,“Don’tgiveup,Patrick!Youcandoit!”Thesewordsreallyhelpedme.Wefinishedallofourpeppersandtheotherteamleftstandingfinallyquit（退出）.Then,wewon!Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.Butthat’sastoryforanothertime.1.HowmanytimesdidPatricktakepartinthecontestbeforethisyear’sHotChiliPepperEatingContest?__________________________________________________________2.Whatwillhappenifapersononateamgivesup?__________________________________________________________3.WhydidPatrickinviteJennifertobehisteammate?__________________________________________________________4.HowdidPatrickfeelwhenheatetheYunnanGhostPepper?__________________________________________________________5.Whatcanweguess（猜出）aboutPatrickfromthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________16、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening（營(yíng)業(yè)）hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.六、完成句子（10分）17、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________（一切）wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.18、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!19、明天你能陪我出去閑逛嗎？Canyou________________withmetomorrow?20、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.21、Thegirllikestocollectdifferent________(leaf).Shefindsthemsobeautiful.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出相應(yīng)單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

本區(qū)將評(píng)選“優(yōu)秀少年”為同學(xué)們樹(shù)立積極的榜樣，假如你是推選人，你想要推選自己班的同學(xué)LiHua，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所了解的信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章，介紹他的情況。LiHua基本情況14歲，來(lái)自中國(guó)外表短發(fā)，中等身高興趣特長(zhǎng)喜歡唱歌，擅長(zhǎng)游泳上學(xué)方式騎車（從不遲到）性格待人友好，樂(lè)于助人事跡上周六上午，在公園里給小孩子們講故事，陪老人們下棋。要求：1.包括表格中全部?jī)?nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.不少于80字，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天下午走了三個(gè)小時(shí)后，我們現(xiàn)在需要喝點(diǎn)冷飲?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和定語(yǔ)后置。hot熱的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大熱天走了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，應(yīng)該要喝點(diǎn)冷飲，排除AB選項(xiàng)；something是不定代詞，用形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞需后置。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雪莉，做決定之前要三思。沒(méi)有人能為你做這件事?？疾榇~辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒(méi)有人能為你做，你只能自己做，所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到購(gòu)物中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——騎自行車只需一刻鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；Howmuch多少錢，對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此處對(duì)距離提問(wèn)，用疑問(wèn)詞howfar，故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（三單）；make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；made一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知，餃子已經(jīng)做出來(lái)了，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。5、—Guesswhat?ImetPeteronthebusjustnow.—Really?I________hewasonholidayinYunnan.A.think B.willthink C.thought D.amthinking6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)！你能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她正在她的房間唱歌嗎？考查非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房間唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何度過(guò)即將到來(lái)的假期，我需要一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。hobbies愛(ài)好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識(shí)；information信息。根據(jù)“afew”可知，后要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；再根據(jù)“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過(guò)暑假的建議，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息啊！最后中國(guó)隊(duì)贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他上周沒(méi)有課?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定句。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，否定用助動(dòng)詞didn’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們學(xué)校又贏了足球比賽！——多么令人興奮的消息！考查感嘆句。題干中的news是中心詞，是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用句型：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了六個(gè)景點(diǎn)，包括它們的特色等，并介紹了五個(gè)人的喜好。并根據(jù)喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個(gè)城市來(lái)嘗試不同的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“三亞（海南）美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里，你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務(wù)農(nóng)生活，選項(xiàng)C“清遠(yuǎn)（廣東）清遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)非常適合游客親近自然，享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農(nóng)民一起工作，了解農(nóng)業(yè)”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水邊建筑和古典花園，選項(xiàng)E“蘇州（江蘇）蘇州最出名的是它的水鄉(xiāng)建筑，傳統(tǒng)的戲曲，以及古典的花園，有樹(shù)，池塘，石頭和石橋”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜歡涼爽的地方以避開(kāi)夏天的炎熱天氣，選項(xiàng)F“承德（河北）夏天是游覽承德避暑山莊的熱門季節(jié)。在這里，旅行者可以躲避炎熱的天氣?；▓@里的溫度比室外溫度低4°C左右”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil，一位音樂(lè)老師，希望了解鋼琴的歷史，選項(xiàng)A“廈門（福建）鼓浪嶼很受游客歡迎。它以其自然美景和鋼琴博物館等有趣的博物館而聞名”符合。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了偉大的音樂(lè)家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知，樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟窒蛩魳?lè)老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學(xué)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學(xué)習(xí)，用介詞。from。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟忠材芾√崆?，唱得很好。根?jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well?！?題詳解】句意：他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演，music意為“音樂(lè)”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂(lè)家”，由主語(yǔ)he可知，這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)，并在俱樂(lè)部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關(guān)系，因此用and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，spend的過(guò)去式為spent。故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。根據(jù)“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故填pieces。【9題詳解】句意：他寫了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂(lè)家?？蘸蟮膍usician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful?！?0題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據(jù)“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，die的過(guò)去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了在一個(gè)晴朗的日子里，孩子們?cè)诮淌依锷险n，突然聽(tīng)到了打鼾聲。布萊克小姐最后知道是喬治在打鼾，開(kāi)始她很生氣，后來(lái)她讓喬治去洗臉。她理解他，因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)也感到疲倦。【1題詳解】句意：孩子們正在教室里上課。party聚會(huì)；lesson課；cake蛋糕；game游戲。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知，孩子們正在教室里上課。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們面面相覷，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，但是布萊克小姐沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，所以她繼續(xù)說(shuō)。loved喜愛(ài)；stopped停止；kept繼續(xù)；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“butMissBlackdidn’thearit,”可知，布萊克小姐繼續(xù)說(shuō)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們環(huán)顧四周，他們也不知道。up向上；down向下；back回原處；around周圍。根據(jù)“Whoissnoring?”可知，孩子們環(huán)顧四周。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬治，你在干什么？醒醒，”她喊道。Comein進(jìn)來(lái)；Eatout在外面吃；Wakeup醒來(lái)；Runaway逃跑。根據(jù)“MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.”可知，布萊克小姐叫喬治醒來(lái)。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：其他的孩子都笑了，這讓老師很不高興。unhappy不高興的；surprised驚訝的；funny滑稽的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知，布萊克小姐不高興。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：教室是為了學(xué)習(xí)的。playing玩；learning學(xué)習(xí)；dancing跳舞；shouting喊叫。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知，教室是為了學(xué)習(xí)的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在去洗手間洗洗臉,”布萊克小姐告訴他。draw畫(huà)；make制作；describe描述；wash洗。根據(jù)“Georgecamebackfromthebathroom.”及空后yourface可知，布萊克小姐讓喬治去洗手間洗臉。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“為什么我這么累？今晚我必須早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，”他想。tired勞累的；quiet安靜的；scared嚇人的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Imustgotobedearlytonight,”可知，喬治問(wèn)自己為什么這樣累。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“這真是一個(gè)讓我頭腦清醒的好方法，”男孩高興地回答。time時(shí)間；rule規(guī)則；way方法；gift禮物。根據(jù)“formetohaveaclearhead,”可知，喬治認(rèn)為洗臉是讓頭腦清醒的好方法。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：布萊克小姐起初很生氣，但這次她不生氣了。or或者；but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst,”可知，但是這次她沒(méi)有生氣。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.”可知，Danyal會(huì)說(shuō)3種語(yǔ)言。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知，第2段主要按時(shí)間編排。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知，這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知，余老師教中文。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知，本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活。因此“中國(guó)的學(xué)校生活”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選C。15、1.2./Over2./Morethan2.2.Theteamwilllose.3.BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.4.Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.5.Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和朋友參加吃辣椒比賽的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.”可知，作者已經(jīng)獲得過(guò)兩次吃辣椒比賽的冠軍，說(shuō)明作者應(yīng)是參加過(guò)至少兩次比賽。故填2./Over2./Morethan2.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.”可知，如果一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)中有一個(gè)人放棄了，那么兩個(gè)人都會(huì)輸，也就是整個(gè)隊(duì)伍都會(huì)輸。故填Theteamwilllose.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.”可知，作者邀請(qǐng)朋友詹妮弗成為他的隊(duì)友，因?yàn)樗A得了去年的比賽。故填BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting（噴射）fireintomyface.”可知，當(dāng)作者吃云南鬼辣椒時(shí)，感覺(jué)就像一架戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)在正對(duì)著她的臉開(kāi)火。故填I(lǐng)tfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.”可知，過(guò)后，作者的胃并不那么幸運(yùn)，也就是說(shuō)，作者的胃疼了或出了點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。故填Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.16、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了兩家餐館里的食物和價(jià)格以及聯(lián)系方式等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Orangejuice”可知湯姆之家有果汁。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宮保雞丁。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以撥打85920538。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知漢堡包和雞腿一共22元，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家離旅館不遠(yuǎn)。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Everything【解析】【詳解】句意：我的博物館之旅很無(wú)聊。一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)此不感興趣。everything“一切”，不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，故填Everything。18、①.What②.How【解析】【詳解】句意：這些花很漂亮。兩句均是感嘆句，第一句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是名詞復(fù)數(shù)“flowers”，用“What+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)！”句型；第二句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主謂！”句型。故填What；How。19、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)hangout，意為“閑逛”，又因與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can連用，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填hang；out。20、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。21、leaves【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩喜歡收集不同的樹(shù)葉。她覺(jué)得它們很漂亮?？仗幱妹~作collect的賓語(yǔ)，different后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)leaves。故填leaves。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是湯姆和梅之間關(guān)于如何說(shuō)服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛(ài)，cute“可愛(ài)的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填(c)ute。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，sound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“That”，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(