外研版初一(下)英語第15講：Module8詞匯篇(學生版)

Module8詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重點詞匯及短語并能靈活運用。1.noticev.注意到，看到◆Thenshenoticedalittlehouse.然后她注意到一個小房子。◆InoticedSallyoftendanceintheyard.我看到薩利經(jīng)常在院子里跳舞?！鬒noticedhercryinginthestreet.我看到她正在街上哭?！咎骄靠偨Y】notice的用法(1)noticesb.／sth.表示“注意到某人／某物”。(2)notice作動詞時，常用于以下結構中：①noticesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做某事的全過程”或“注意到某人經(jīng)常做某事”。②noticesb.doingsth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”?！緶剀疤崾尽縩otice還可以作名詞，意為“布告，通告”。e.g.Thereisanoticeonthewall.墻上有一張布告。2.lookaround向四周看◆Goldilockslookedaroundher.金鳳花姑娘環(huán)顧四周。◆Theystoppedandlookedintothewindow.他們停下來向窗戶里看去?！鬒canlookaftermyself.我可以照顧我自己?！咎骄靠偨Y】look的詞組及其他固定搭配lookat看 lookfor尋找lookafter照顧 looklike看起來像lookforwardto期望 lookover仔細查看lookout小心 lookoutof向……外看lookup查閱 lookthrough瀏覽lookinto向……里面看去；調(diào)查(某事)3.tryv.嘗試◆Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.最后，她試了試那把小椅子?！鬑etriedtofinishtheworkaheadoftime.他設法提前完成這項工作?！鬢hynottryridingabiketogothere?為什么不試著騎自行車去那里呢？【探究總結】try的用法與結構try的第三人稱單數(shù)是tries，過去式是tried，try可作及物動詞，也可作不及物動詞。常用結構有：(1)trytodosth.設法、努力做某事(2)trydoingsth.試著做某事【溫馨提示】try的其他結構(1)tryon試穿(2)tryout試驗(3)haveatry試一試(4)tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事4.Verysoon,shewasasleepinit.她很快就在床上睡著了?！鬑efellasleepwhilehewaslisteningtothemusic.他聽著音樂睡著了?！鬒usuallygotobedat9:30everynight.我通常每晚九點半上床睡覺?！鬒wastiredyesterday,soIwenttosleepquickly.昨天我很累，所以很快就睡著了。【探究總結】beasleep/fallasleep/gotobed/gotosleep的用法與區(qū)別be

asleep睡著(強調(diào)狀態(tài))，asleep不能用very修飾，可以用fast修飾，表示“睡得很熟”。常用be

fast

asleepfall

asleep強調(diào)入睡的動作，可以用quickly修飾，表示“很快入睡”go

to

bed“去睡覺，就寢”，強調(diào)“上床睡覺”這一動作，無“睡著”之意go

to

sleep“入睡”，強調(diào)進入夢鄉(xiāng)的過程

5.enjoyv.喜愛；享受◆Thestoriesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothemagainandagain.這些故事令人興奮，孩子們喜歡一遍又一遍地聽它們?！鬒enjoythisbookverymuch.我非常喜歡這本書?！鬝heenjoyedherselfattheparty.她在晚會上玩得很開心?！咎骄靠偨Y】enjoy的用法與結構(1)enjoysth.喜歡某物，后接名詞作賓語。(2)enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事，后接動名詞作賓語。(3)enjoyoneself意為“玩得高興；過得愉快”，與haveagoodtime和havefun意思相近。1.Ioften_____thenewwordsinthedictionarywhenIreadbooks.A.lookout B.lookupC.lookforwardto D.lookinto2.Hermotherwasill,soshehadto_____herathome.A.lookthrough B.lookoverC.lookfor D.lookafter3.Ienjoyed_____interestingstorieswhenIwasyoung.A.toreading B.toreadC.reading D.Read4.Weenjoyed_____ontheGreatWalllastweek.A.myself B.himselfC.yourselves D.ourselves5.InoticedTom______hishomeworkatthetimeofyesterday.A.todoB.doingC.didD.do基礎演練根據(jù)句意用方框中單詞的正確形式填空。noticedarksoontowardsfinishanswerforestshoutdoorjump1.We

adogintheshoplastSunday.2.Who

thefruitjustnow?3.They’llmeettheirfamily

.4.Theroomisso

.Let’sgoout.5.Aboyisrunning

abus.6.Lilyis________atBecky.7.Bettyenjoys________.8.Whois________thatdifficultquestionnow?9.Therearetwelvewhite________inthisschool.10.Tomcan’tfindthewaytothe________.鞏固提高完成句子1.十點了，小男孩睡著了。It’steno’clock.Thelittleboyis______.2.該上床睡覺了。It’stimeto____.3.我注意到他正在網(wǎng)上查看郵件。Inoticed____ontheInternet.4.讓我們來試一試。Let’s_______________.5.這件連衣裙很漂亮。我能試穿一下嗎？Thisdressisverybeautiful.CanI_______________?6.我將盡我最大的努力學英語。Iwill____________________learnEnglish.7.剛才我注意到那個女孩進了房間。I_____thegirl_____theroomjustnow.Ⅰ.單項選擇1.It’snotpolitetopoint______otherswithyourfingers(手指).A.at B.to C.out D.in2.Thebearlooked________theroom,buttherewasnooneinit.A.at B.into C.for D.out3.Mary__________herhomework,butMikedid.A.didn’tdo B.doesn’tdo C.willdo D.isdoing4.Onceuponatime,there_______agirl________Sandyinavillage.A.is,called B.was,call C.was,called D.is,call5.Shewasvery________,soshehurriedintoarestaurant.A.thirsty B.exciting C.hungry D.happy6.I_______youlastweekend,butyouweren’tathome.A.calls B.call C.calling D.called7.Hewentshopping________somefruits.A.get B.buy C.take D.for8.Hehadanewcar________hedidn’tlikeit.A.but B.and C.so D.or9.—_______he________toschool?—Yes,hedid.Hewaslate.A.Does,hurry B.Did,hurry C.Was,hurried D.Do,hurry10.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—.Theyforgottotakeacamerawiththem.A.No,theydidn’tB.Yes,theydidC.No,theyaren’tD.Yes,theydidn’t11.BeforeIyesterday,Iheardaknockthedoor.A.got;atB.got;onC.get;on D.get;at12.—Whatdidyoulastweekend?—I______applesinthemountainwithmyfriends.A.picking B.picks C.pick D.picked13.Thenewswasvery______.Theyallgot______whentheyheardit.A.excited;exciting B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting14.Hewantedtogocampingtomorrow,buthehadto______hisgrandpaathome.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookfor D.looklike15.AtlastwedecidedBettyasourmonitor.A.chooseB.tochooseC.choseD.choosesⅡ.完形填空OnemorningMr.Greenisdrivingaroundthecountyand1asmallbookshop.Whenheseesanoldman2thesideoftheroad,hestopshiscarandsaystotheoldman,“Excuseme,Iwant3totheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?”“Yes,”theoldmananswers,“I4youtheway.”He5Mr.Green’scar,andtheydriveabouttwelvemiles.6theycometoasmallhouse,theoldmansays,“Stophere.”Mr.Greenstopsand7thehouse.“Butthisisn’tthe8,”hesaystotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswers.“thisismyhouse,andnowI’llshowyouthe9tothebook-shop.Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.10you’llseethebookshop.”()1.A.lookfor B.lookingfor C.finding D.find

()2.A.on B.in C.at D.by

()3.A.go B.goes C.going D.togo

()4.A.begoingtoshow B.show C.willshow D.amshowing

()5.A.isgettingin B.gettingon C.getsinto D.getson

()6.A.While B.When C.Before D.After

()7.A.looksat B.looksfor C.sees D.watches

()8.A.shop B.hotel C.Sun D.bookshop

()9.A.street B.street C.way D.ways

()10.A.For B.As C.And D.On__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________109中學月考1.Mygrandpaoftentold_____interestingstories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.Themeetingwillbegin________4:30thisafternoon.Don’tforgetit.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.---Canyoucomeandplaywithusthisevening?---I’dloveto,___________Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.and B.so C.orD.but4.Springiscomingandthere________flowerseverywhere.A.is B.are C.was D.were5.---__________areallthesetogether?---425yuan.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howoften單項選擇1.Lookattheruleronthefloor!Please______.A.pickitup B.pickthemup C.pickupit D.pickupthem2.Theparentsdecided______theirchild.A.totalk B.talkingwith C.talkwith D.totalkwith3.---WhohelpedLiLeiwithhisEnglish?---______,helearntitbyhimself.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody4.Thegirlstoppedand______,butfoundnobodythere.A.lookedinto B.lookedaround C.lookedafter D.lookedat5.---Mum,I’m______.Whatdowehaveforlunch?---Rice,chicken,porkandcarrots.A.tired B.open C.healthy D.hungry6.Hecan’ttellastoryinEnglish.Ican’t,______.A.too B.either C.also D.well7.Theyweretootired,andsoontheywere______.A.sleep B.asleep C.sleeps D.slept8.Wewereallhappy______moviestars’homeinHollywood.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit D.visited9.I’llwritedownhistelephonenumber.Pleasepassme______.A.apaper B.pieceofpaper C.apiecepaper D.apieceofpaper10.Hesatthere______alongtimewithout______anything.A.for;doing B.for;did C.at;doing D.at;did完形填空Aliceplayedbyherselfallalone.Thenshegotvery1______.Shewantedtohavearest.Shesatdownwithhersisterbytheriverandhersisterwasreadingabook.Alicehadnothing2______.Onceortwiceshelooked3______hersister’sbook,butithadnopicturesorconversationsinit.“And4______isabookfor,”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesorconversations?”Soshewasthinkingof5______adaisychainwhensuddenlyawhiterabbit6______pinkeyesranbyher.Therewas7______strangeaboutthat.Andshedidn’tthinkitwasstrangewhensheheardtherabbitsay,“Ohdear!I’llbelate!”Butwhentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocketand8______it,Alicegotup.Arabbitwithapocketandawatch?Sheran9______thefieldafterit.Shesawitgodownalargerabbitholeunderthehedge.ThenAlicewentdownafteritandneverthoughtabout10______shewasgoingtogetoutagain.1.A.happy B.tired C.tried D.excited2.A.todo B.did C.doing D.done3.A.into B.in C.over D.after4.A.how B.why C.what D.where5.A.make B.toget C.tomake D.making6.A.has B.thereis C.with D.of7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything8.A.watches B.lookedat C.looked D.sees9.A.cross B.through C.over D.across10.A.how B.why C.what D.Where閱讀理解AOnceuponatimetherewasamanintheforest.Hewasahunter(獵人).Hewasn’tafraidofanyanimals,eventhetiger.Oneday,amanfromavillagecametohishome.Themanaskedhimtocatchatigerinthevillage,becausethetigercametothevillagetwiceandatetwosheep.Thehuntercametothevillagethenextnight.Hewalkedaroundthevillage.Suddenly,hesawthetigercoming.Tohissurprise,whenthetigersawhim,itranaway.Itwasrunningontwoofitsfeet!Thehuntercaughtthe“tiger”andfounditwasapoorman.Themanhadnofoodtoeat.Thehuntergavethepoormansomemoney.Thepoormanthankedthehunterwithtearsinhiseyes.Afterthattherewasno“tiger”anylonger.1.Howmanytimesdidthe“tiger”comeintothevillage?A.Twice B.Threetimes C.Fourtimes D.Once2.Howdidthehunterknowthe“tiger”wasn’tatruetiger?A.Becausethe“tiger”onlyatesheep.B.Becausethe“tiger”ranawaywhenitsawthehunter.C.Becausethe“tiger”ranontwoofitsfeet.D.Becausethe“tiger”didn’tcome3.Thepoormanstolethesheepfor_____.A.food B.clothes C.money D.skin4.Thehunter_____the“tiger”atlast.A.killed B.caught C.gavemoneyto D.hit5.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Onlyone B.Two C.Three D.FourBInthebigcitiesofEuropeandAmerica—London,Paris,NewYork,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theyareusuallyrichfamilieswithmuchmoney,andtheywanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoisesandthedirtyairofthecity,tiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttositintrafficanymore.Theywantahousewithagarden,andcleanairthatisnotpolluted.Sotheymoveout.Somedon’tmoveveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities.Otherpeoplemovetorealcountryside,withsheep,cowsandhorses,andgreenfields!There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplefeelthatitwasabigmistake.Thereisn’tmuchtodo.Countrypeopleareverydifferentandaren’talwaysfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.“I’msogladI’mbackinthecity!”1.Somecitypeoplemoveoutoftheircitybecauseof_____.A.crowdsandpollution B.friendlyneighborhoods C.makingmoney D.cowsandsheep2.Whydosomepeoplemovebacktothecityagain?Because_____.A.theycanbreathefreshandcleanair B.therearebigshopsandcinemalightsC.theystillwanttolivetheircitylife D.theycanmakemanynewfriends3.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Manypeoplelovetheircity’scolorfullife.B.Theyenjoyseeinganimalsinthecountry.C.Allthepeoplemoveoutfarfromthecity.D.Sometimescountrypeoplearenotfriendly.CYouarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirhands.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashes(撞擊)throughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead！Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,arewelltrained.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks(花招，手段).Herearetwosidestotheirwork.Theydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchai