備考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)自測第一部分過透教材Unit3TheworldmeetsChina外研版選擇性必修第四冊

Unit3TheworldmeetsChina基礎(chǔ)默寫Ⅰ.核心單詞——寫其形1.statuen.雕像；塑像2.peakn.高峰，頂點3.departmentn.（高校的）系，部4.instituten.學(xué)院；探討院5.templen.廟宇，寺院6.tunen.曲調(diào)，旋律7.historiann.歷史學(xué)家8.geniusn.天才，天賦9.kingdomn.王國10.enormousadj.巨大的，浩大的Ⅱ.拓展單詞——通其變1.gloryn.光榮，榮譽→gloriousadj.輝煌的；光榮的2.religionn.宗教，宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的；篤信宗教的，虔誠的3.strongadj.強壯的，強健的→strengthn.力氣，力氣；優(yōu)點，特長→strengthenv.加強，鞏固，增加4.coverv.覆蓋；遮蓋；走完（一段路程）；報道；足以支付n.遮蓋物；封面；自然植被→coveragen.覆蓋范圍；新聞報道→uncoverv.揭發(fā)5.scholarn.學(xué)者；獎學(xué)金獲得者→scholarshipn.獎學(xué)金6.prioradj.從前的；較早的→priorityn.優(yōu)先，優(yōu)先權(quán)；首要事情7.romancen.傳奇故事→romanticadj.浪漫的；多情的Ⅲ.閱讀單詞——曉其意1.gatewayn.通向……的門戶2.oasisn.（沙漠中的）綠洲3.boastv.（地方、機構(gòu)等）高傲地?fù)碛校ê玫氖挛铮?.testimonyn.證據(jù)，證明5.scrolln.紙卷，卷軸6.crossroadsn.匯合地，活動中心7.expon.展覽會，博覽會8.chambern.房間Ⅳ.核心短語——明搭配1.datefrom追溯到，始于2.bring...tolife使……更好玩/更生動3.onthewhole大體上，基本上，總的來說4.priorto在……之前，先于……5.beexposedto接觸；面臨著；暴露于6.keepacloseeyeon親密關(guān)注，照看7.thinkhighlyof高度評價8.betestimonyto是……的證明9.sealup封閉，密封10.fadefrom從……慢慢消逝11.strikeachord引起共鳴，觸動心弦Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式——會運用1.Inasealedcave，nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave，werehiddenthousandsofmanuscripts，paintingsandscrolls，aswellassilkembroideries.（介詞短語位于句首引起完全倒裝）在一個封閉的洞窟，也就是現(xiàn)在聞名的藏經(jīng)洞中，除了絲綢刺繡外，還藏有成千上萬的手稿、繪畫和卷軸。2.Gradually，itfadedfrommemory，eventhoughitwasoncesuchagreatcity.（eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）它還是慢慢淡出了人們的記憶，盡管它曾經(jīng)是一個如此有影響力的城市。3.GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad，Dunhuangwastheidealplace.（giventhat...）鑒于世博會的主題是促進(jìn)絲綢之路沿線國家的文化溝通，加強相互合作，敦煌是志向之地。4.EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands，andtheyarewell-received.（see＋賓語＋賓語補足語）每年都有更多中國作家的作品在荷蘭出版，并且受到歡迎。5.IfonlytherewasgreaterawarenessofChineselanguageandliteratureinmycountry.（ifonly）要是我的國家有更多人了解中國的語言和文學(xué)就好了。語境自測Ⅰ.單詞拼法（用本單元詞匯）1.What’smore，somestatues（雕像）offamouspeoplewillbesetuptoencourageustoworkharder.2.IgraduatedfromtheEnglishdepartment（系）ofauniversityfouryearsago.3.Theoldtemple（廟宇）haswitnessedgreatchangesofthevillageinthepasttwohundredyears.4.Genius（天才）isonepercentofinspirationandninety-ninepercentofperspiration.5.HewasspeakingtoanaudienceofstudentsattheInstitute（學(xué)院）forInternationalAffairs.6.Goonclimbingtothepeak（高峰），andyouwillseeallthesurroundinghills.7.Thecompanyenjoyedenormous（巨大的）successbecauseofitshigh-techproducts.8.Singersandinstrumentshavetobeabletogeteverynoteperfectlyintune（曲調(diào)）.Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Heoftensaysthathedoesn’tbelieveinanyreligionbutmeanwhileherespectsothers’religiousfreedom.（religion）2.Davidhasastrongbody.Hehasthestrengthtodothishardwork.Thuswehadbetterstrengthentherelationshipwithhim.（strong）3.Accordingtothenewestmediacoverage，thenewlyfoundevidenceuncoveredhiscriminaloffencethoughhetriedtocoverit.（cover）4.Onthestrengthofthoseachievements，thescholarwonascholarshiptothekeyuniversity.（scholar）5.Thegloriousvictoryofournationalvolleyballteaminspiredustoworkharderforthegloryofourhomeland.（glory）6.Hestillfindstimeforromancebycookingacandlelitdinnerforhisgirlfriend，creatingaromanticatmosphere.（romance）Ⅲ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子keepacloseeyeonbeexposedtodatefrombring...tolifethinkhighlyof1.Inordertoremoveheranxietyabouttheexam，theteacheradvisedhertobeexposedtosomeentertainingreading.2.DatingfromtheSongDynasty，theConfuciusTempleinNanjinghasnowdevelopedintoafamousscenicspot，featuringsightseeing，shoppingandtastyfoods.3.Lookingatthesesculptures，oneseesthefaceofthepast.Historyisbroughttolife.4.Employeeswhofeelunsatisfiedincurrentjobskeepacloseeyeonbetterpositionsinthejobmarketsoastochangejobssomeday.5.Peoplethoughthighlyofthedriverwho，inspiteoftheterribleweather，hadsavedhispassengersfromdanger.Ⅳ.句式仿寫1.山腳下有一個農(nóng)場，四周綠樹成蔭，有一條小河從中流過。（介詞短語位于句首引起完全倒裝）Atthefootofthehillliesafarm，anditissurroundedbygreentrees，withasmallriverflowingthroughit.2.盡管他怕得要死，但照舊鼓足志氣走上前去查看發(fā)生了什么。（eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）Eventhoughhewasscaredtodeath，hestillmusteredupthecouragetocomeup，checkingwhatwashappening.3.考慮到他們?nèi)狈﹂啔v，他們的工作做得還是不錯的。（giventhat...）Giventh