八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末臨考押題卷（無錫專用）

20232024學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末臨考押題卷（無錫專用）英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—Ihavegotanewmobilephone,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Justfollowthe________.A．instructions B．information C．introductions D．invitation【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我有一部新，但我不知道怎么用?！獩]關(guān)系。只需按照說明操作即可。考查名詞辨析。instructions用法說明；information信息；introductions介紹；invitation邀請(qǐng)函。根據(jù)“Ihavegotanewmobilephone,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.”可知此處是表達(dá)按照用法說明使用。故選A。2．—Ican’tgotoWuxiZoowithyou.Ihavetofinishthereportthisweekend.—__________A．Whatapity! B．Haveagoodtime! C．Don’tworry. D．Mayyougoodluck.【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我不能和你一起去無錫動(dòng)物園。這個(gè)周末我必須完成這份報(bào)告?！孢z憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity!真遺憾；Haveagoodtime!玩得愉快；Don’tworry.別擔(dān)心；Mayyougoodluck.祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Ican’tgotoWuxiZoowithyou.”可知上句表達(dá)了不能赴約，答語按照英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣，應(yīng)說“真遺憾”。故選A。3．—Remember__________amaskbeforeyougoout,Jack.—OK,Iwill.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．towear【答案】D【詳解】句意：——Jack，你出去時(shí)，記得戴口罩。——好的，我會(huì)戴的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。wear穿戴，動(dòng)詞原形；wore過去式形式；wearing現(xiàn)在分詞形式；towear動(dòng)詞不定式形式。remembertodosth.記得去做某事，此事未做；rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事，此事已做。根據(jù)“OK,Iwill.”可知應(yīng)該是出門戴口罩，還未做。故選D。4．goodtimewehavebasketball.A．Whata;toplay B．How;playingC．Whata;playing D．How;toplay【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們打籃球真是太好了。what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語！How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語！短語haveagoodtime表示玩得開心；這里是感嘆句名詞用what來感嘆，短語haveagoodtimedoingsth.表示做某事玩得開心。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句一般是用來表示說話時(shí)的喜悅、驚訝等情感.英語感嘆句常用"what"和"how"引導(dǎo),"what"和"how"與所修飾的詞置于句首,其它部分用陳述句語序.一、由"what"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："what"意為"多么"用作定語,修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞.這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).如：①Whataclevergirlsheis!多么聰明的姑娘呀!②Whataninterestingstoryitis!多么有趣的故事呀!③Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他們是多么好的孩子呀!④Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤Whatdeliciousfooditis!多么有味的食物呀!⑥Whatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："how"意為"多么",用作狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）.如果修飾形容詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞；如果how修飾副詞,則句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用行為動(dòng)詞,這類句子的結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語+(itis).如：①Howcolditistoday!今天多么冷呀!②Hownicethepicturesare!多么漂亮的圖畫呀!③Howhappytheylook!他們顯得多么高興呀!④Howwellshesings!她唱得多好呀!⑤Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他們干得多么起勁呀!三、在表示同一意義時(shí),英語感嘆既可用"what"引導(dǎo),也可用"how"引導(dǎo).如：①Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!多么熱的天氣呀!②Whattallbuildingstheyare!Howtallthebuildingsare!多么高的樓房呀!③Whatbadweatheritis!Howbadtheweatheris!多么糟糕的天氣呀!④Whatbrightsunshineitis!Howbrightthesunshineis!多么明亮的陽光呀!5．WhywouldyouliketoremendMilliefortheBestStudentAward?Shedoeswellinherlessons.__________sheiskind,helpfulandgenerous.A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你為什么要推薦米莉獲得最佳學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)？——她的功課很好。而且，她善良，樂于助人，慷慨。考查副詞辨析。A.However然而；B.Otherwise否則；C.Instead代替；D.Moreover而且、此外。根據(jù)問句WhywouldyouliketoremendMilliefortheBestStudentAward?以及答句空格前面的Shedoeswellinherlessons.后面的sheiskind,helpfulandgenerous.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，設(shè)空處表達(dá)的意思是“而且、此外”，其它選項(xiàng)都不符合句意，故答案選D。6．—You’dbetter_______somepopcornorsoftdrinksbeforethefilmbegins.—ButIthinkit’sbetter_______anythingwhilewatchingthefilm.A．buy;nothave B．buy;nottohave C．tobuy;nothave D．tobuy;nottohave【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你最好在電影開始前買些爆米花或軟飲料?！艺J(rèn)為看電影時(shí)最好什么都不要吃。考查句型搭配用法。hadbetterdosth.最好做某事，為固定搭配，hadbetter后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故第一空填buy；而It’sbettertodosth.表示更好做某事，否定形式在to前面加not，所以第二空填nottohave。故選B。7．—WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinWuxithisweekend?—Itwillsnowandthetemperaturewillfall________zeroat6℃.A．under B．below C．over D．a(chǎn)bove【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末無錫的天氣會(huì)是什么樣子的？——會(huì)下雪，氣溫會(huì)降到零下6攝氏度?？疾榻樵~辨析。under在……下面；below低于；over超過；above在……之上。根據(jù)“Itwillsnow”和“zeroat6℃”可知，下雪氣溫會(huì)降到零度以下，應(yīng)用belowzero表示“零度以下”。故選B。8．—I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.—________harder,________youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.A．Working;and B．Towork;or C．Work;and D．Work;or【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我很擔(dān)心我的英語?！优W(xué)習(xí)，你將會(huì)追趕上你的同學(xué)。考查祈使句。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知沒有轉(zhuǎn)折含義，故排除or（B和D選項(xiàng)）。and前后連接的是兩個(gè)完整的句子。前半句沒有主語，故用祈使句（動(dòng)詞原形開頭），故選C。9．________greatfunwehad________DIYintheartroomwithourclassmates!A．What;doing B．Whata;todo C．How;doing D．How;todo【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們和同學(xué)們?cè)诿佬g(shù)室做DIY真是太有趣了！考查感嘆句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句子是感嘆句，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞fun，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂，havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得開心”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故選A。10．Thefloorisallwet.I’mgoingto________afterlunch.A．mopupit B．mopupthem C．mopitup D．mopthemup【答案】C【詳解】句意：地板全濕了。午飯后我要把它擦干。考查動(dòng)詞短語。mopup擦干，是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，代詞用賓格放中間，故排除A、B；前句“Thefloor”是單數(shù)，故用it代替，排除D。故選C。11．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas“Icecreamtastesnice.”?A．Snowisfallingdown. B．Autumnleavesturnbrown.C．Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring. D．Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.【答案】B【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)句子和“冰激凌嘗起來很好”有相同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)？考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。Snowisfallingdown.下雪了。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主+謂；Autumnleavesturnbrown.秋葉變成褐色。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)；Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring.孩子們喜歡在春天放風(fēng)箏。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主+謂+賓；Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.在冬天我們能看見人們堆雪人。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)；分析句子“Icecreamtastesnice.冰激凌嘗起來很好吃?！笨芍?，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)；分析選項(xiàng)可知，選項(xiàng)B“Autumnleavesturnbrown.秋葉變成褐色。”也是一個(gè)主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，turn相當(dāng)于系動(dòng)詞。故選B。12．Doctorssayeatingtoomuchsaltcan________somehealthproblems.A．leadto B．standfor C．workout D．careabout【答案】A【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生說，吃太多鹽會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些健康問題?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。leadto導(dǎo)致；standfor代表；workout算出；careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“Doctorssayeatingtoomuchsaltcan...somehealthproblems.”可知，吃太多鹽會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些健康問題。故選A。13．—Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?—I________theprojectwithmyfriendsthewholeafternoon.A．discussed B．a(chǎn)mdiscussing C．wasdiscussing D．willdiscuss【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你昨天下午在哪里？——整個(gè)下午我都在和朋友們討論這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon”及“thewholeafternoon”可知，表示過去某個(gè)階段正在發(fā)生的事情，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。14．—Whyisn’tTominclass?—Idon’tknow.He__________besicktoday.A．must B．may C．should D．need【答案】B【詳解】句意：——湯姆為什么沒來上課？——我不知道。他今天可能病了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定；may可能；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)“Idon’tknow.”可知，我不知道，表示沒有把握的推測(cè)，因此用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may，故選B。15．—Whataboutthisgreensweater?Itfitsyouwell.—That’s________whatIwant.I’lltakeit.A．exactly B．finally C．nearly D．mainly【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你覺得這件綠色毛衣怎么樣？很適合你?！蔷褪俏蚁胍?。我要了。考查副詞辨析。exactly確切地；finally最終地；nearly幾乎；mainly主要地。根據(jù)“I’lltakeit.”可知，他是想要這件綠色毛衣的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)推測(cè)，此處表達(dá)“那就是我想要的”，因此用“exactly”作強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選A。二、完形填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Theyweretalentedindifferentthings.Sometimes,theycouldspendhoursplayingtogether16,butsometimes,theycouldnotagreewitheachother.Oneday,theydecidedtoplayinthe17neartheirschool.“Let’splaygames!”Cindysaid.ButAnnadidn’tagreeandshouted,“We18dowhatyouareinterestedin.It’smyturnto19whattodofollowingmyinterests.”Shegotvery20andwentaway,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry,too.Aftergettinghome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnot21itbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,”Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stoneaskedfortheirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’tfind22,andlookedworried.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook.23,shedidnothing.Atlunchtime,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe24.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,Cindy.”saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stonetalkedwiththetwogirlsandhelpedthemtoknowthattheyareboth25andhavetheirownideasandinterests.Itisagoodideatorespect(尊敬)eachotherandtaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.16．A．sadly B．cheaply C．fortably17．A．theater B．garden C．library18．A．never B．a(chǎn)lso C．a(chǎn)lways19．A．win B．break C．choose20．A．fresh B．poor C．a(chǎn)ngry21．A．trying B．giving C．pointing22．A．his B．hers C．mine23．A．So B．Until C．However24．A．seat B．truth C．chance25．A．clear B．lucky C．talented【答案】16．C17．B18．C19．C20．C21．B22．B23．C24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Cindy和Anna兩個(gè)好朋友之間因?yàn)橐恍┟芏l(fā)的不愉快，老師幫助她們意識(shí)到各自的問題并且能夠繼續(xù)與快樂相處。16．句意：有時(shí)，他們能一起舒適地度過幾個(gè)小時(shí)，但有時(shí)他們不能達(dá)成一致意見。sadly悲傷地；cheaply便宜地；fortably舒適地。根據(jù)“butsometimes,theycouldnotagreewitheachother.”可知，but一詞表轉(zhuǎn)折，與前句意思相反，故空處是指他們能舒適地度過幾個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。17．句意：一天，他們決定在學(xué)校附近的花園里玩。theater劇院；garden花園；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Let’splaygames!”可知，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，做游戲在花園里更合適，故選B。18．句意：我們總是做你感興趣的事情。never從不；also也；always總是。根據(jù)“‘It’smyturnto...whattodofollowingmyinterests.’”可知，該輪到Anna做決定了，故空處是表達(dá)Anna總是做Cindy感興趣的事情。故選C。19．句意：該輪到根據(jù)我的興趣來選擇做什么了。win贏；break打破；choose選擇。根據(jù)“whattodofollowingmyinterests”可知，空處是講選擇做什么。故選C。20．句意：她變得非常生氣離開了，留下Cindy一個(gè)人。fresh新鮮的；poor貧窮的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“andwentaway,leavingCindyalone.”以及“Cindywasveryangry,too.”可知，Anna后來離開了，Cindy也生氣了，故推測(cè)出Anna很生氣。故選C。21．句意：Cindy想：“我今天不想把筆記本給她，我太生她的氣了。”trying嘗試；giving給；pointing指出。giveback是固定短語，表示“歸還”。故選B。22．句意：但是Anna沒找到她的（筆記本），看起來很擔(dān)心。his他的；hers她的；mine我的。根據(jù)“shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.”以及“ButAnnadidn’tfind...”可知，Anna的筆記本在Cindy那里，所以Anna找不到她自己的。故選B。23．句意：然而，她什么也沒有做。So因此；Until直到；However然而。根據(jù)“shedidnothing.”可知，此句跟空前一句意思相反，她知道需要告訴老師真相，但她沒有做。故選C。24．句意：午飯時(shí)間，Cindy終于告訴Stone老師事情的真相。seat座位；truth事實(shí)；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“‘Thankyouforbeinghonest,Cindy.’”可知，老師感謝Cindy的誠(chéng)實(shí)，說明她告訴了老師事情的真相。故選B。25．句意：過后，Stone老師與這兩個(gè)女孩談話，幫助她們明白他們都是有才華的，都有她們自己的想法和興趣。clear清楚的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；talented有才華的。根據(jù)第一段“Theyweretalentedindifferentthings.”可知，她們都各自的才華，故此處與之相對(duì)應(yīng)，也是指她們有才華。故選C。三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)26．Thepictureaboveis__________.A．a(chǎn)notice B．a(chǎn)postcard C．a(chǎn)newsreport D．a(chǎn)nadvertisement27．Whatshouldparentsgetreadyfortheirchildrenbeforetakingthefootballcourse?A．Lunchandplentyofwater. B．Lunchandplentyofchocolate.C．Afootballandasportssuit. D．Afootballandapairoftrainers.28．Itwillcost__________ifTomtakesthecoursefrom16thFebruaryto20thFebruary.A．￡15 B．￡65 C．￡75 D．￡105【答案】26．D27．A28．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個(gè)足球課程的廣告，廣告中包含了費(fèi)用，課程時(shí)間等信息。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片中“Cost”以及“Contactuson”等關(guān)鍵信息可判斷該圖片是一則廣告。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片中“Pleasebringapackedlunchandplentyofwaterforyourchild”可知家長(zhǎng)需要準(zhǔn)備午餐和足夠的水。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片中“Cost:￡15perdayor￡65fortheweek”可知如果湯姆要參加該足球課程，付65英鎊就可以了。故選B。Throughouthistory,humanshaveplayedsomekindsofkickinggames.WhattheworldnowcallsfootballorsoccerintheUSbeganasfarbackas2500B．C．E.withtheChinesegameofcuju.However,thesportweknowtodaystartedfromBritain.Inthe1840s,England’sFootballAssociation（協(xié)會(huì)）madeasetofrules,andthemoderngamewasborn.Today,morethan200millionplayersallovertheworldtakepartinthegame,trulymakingsoccertheworld’ssport.So,whyissoccersopopular?Maybeit’sthegame’sspirit:thefeelingthattheteamonthefieldisyourteam,theirwinningmakesyouhappy,andtheirlosingmakesyousad.Ormaybeit’sthegame’sinternational（國(guó)際的）quality.IncountrieslikeFrance,England,SpainandBrazil,mostteamshaveplayersfrommanydifferentnations,andtheseclubsnowhavefansallovertheworld.Orperhapsit’sthepromiseofgreatwealth（財(cái)富）.Anumberofprofessional（專業(yè)的）soccerplayers,includingBrazil’sNeymarandNigeria’sVictorMoses,efrompoorfamilies.Today,bothoftheseplayersmakemuchmoneyeveryyear.Soccerispopularforthosereasonsabove,butfinally,themainreasonforitsappeal（吸引力）maybethis:It’sasimplegame.Itcanbeplayedanywherewithanythingaballoracan（罐頭）.Andanyonecanplayit.“Youdon’tneedtoberichtoplaysoccer.”saysPeterAlegi,“Youjustneedaflatspaceandaball.”Soccertakeslessequipment（設(shè)備）thansomeothersports,soit’snotveryexpensiveforakidtojoinasoccerteam.Itisthissimplicitythatmakessoccerthemostpopularsport.InAfrica,eveninruralareasfarfromthebrightlightsandbigstadiums（體育場(chǎng)）,childrenandadultsplaythegame,oftenwithhandmadeballs.29．What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A．SocceresfromancientChina. B．Englandpeoplemaderulesforsoccer.C．Peoplehaveplayedlotsofkickinggames. D．Soccerhasalonghistoryanditisalsopopularnow.30．ThewriterusestheexamplesofNeymarandVictorMosesinParagraph2toshow________.A．evenpoorpeoplecanalsoplaysoccerB．someprofessionalplayerscanbeerichC．peoplefromdifferentcountrieslovetoplaysoccerD．theyplaysoccerbecausetheyneedlotsofmoney31．Whatisthemostimportantreasonforthepopularity（流行）ofsoccer?A．Thegame’sspirit. B．Thegameisnotdifficult.C．Thepromiseofgreatwealth. D．Thegame’sinternationalquality.32．Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?A．Inastorybook. B．Inanewsreport.C．Inasportsmagazine. D．Inasocceradvertisement.【答案】29．D30．B31．B32．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的悠久歷史以及它受到歡迎的原因。29．主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知，本段主要講述了足球有著悠久的歷史，現(xiàn)在也仍然很流行。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Orperhapsit’sthepromiseofgreatwealth（財(cái)富）.Anumberofprofessional（專業(yè)的）soccerplayers,includingBrazil’sNeymarandNigeria’sVictorMoses,efrompoorfamilies.Today,bothoftheseplayersmakemuchmoneyeveryyear.”可知，該段舉關(guān)于內(nèi)馬爾和維克多?摩西的例子是想說明，雖然他們來自于貧困家庭，但是通過努力踢球也是會(huì)獲得巨大的財(cái)富的。故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soccerispopularforthosereasonsabove,butfinally,themainreasonforitsappeal（吸引力）maybethis:It’sasimplegame.”可知，足球流行的最重要原因是它是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的游戲，即是這個(gè)游戲不難。故選B。32．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的悠久歷史以及它受到歡迎的原因。因此可以在運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志上找到。故選C。Sallydidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.“ShemighthaveAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥),”hermothersaid.“Wemighthavetoputherinanursinghome(養(yǎng)老院)sothatshecangetpropercare.“Oh,that’sterrible!She’llmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents.”“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.SallyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.“Shedoesn’tseemtoknowus.”Sallywasunhappy.“Youhavetogivehertime.”hermothersaid.Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn’tsayanything.“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.“You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream.”Grandmasaid.“Yes,butI’mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don’tyourememberme?”“Sure.You’rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Suddenly,SallyknewthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher.“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek(臉頰),“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.”“Yousee,dear,that’sallshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.”“I’llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn’trememberme.”Sallysaid.Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.33．WhatwasthematterwithSally’sgrandma?A．Shealwaysfeltsad. B．Sheatetoomuchicecream.C．Shealwaysforgotthings. D．Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.34．WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?A．BecauseGrandmadidn’tlikeherpresent.B．BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.C．BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek.D．Becausepeopleinthenursinghouseweren’tkindtoGrandma.35．InGrandma’seyes,Sallyis________.

A．a(chǎn)kindheartedgirl B．a(chǎn)coldperson C．a(chǎn)nhonestgranddaughter D．a(chǎn)carefulnurse36．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A．GrandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercareB．Grandmadoesn’tlovestrawberryicecreamanymoreC．SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweekD．Sallywon’tcareifGrandmacanrememberhername37．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A．Hugscangivepeoplealot. B．Foodisthebestway.C．Lovecanalwaysstayintheheart. D．Alzheimer’sdiseaseisnotserious.【答案】33．C34．B35．A36．D37．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了莎莉的奶奶得了阿爾茨海默癥，莎莉每次去看望奶奶都會(huì)帶一個(gè)冰淇淋給她，但是奶奶不記得莎莉是誰，最后莎莉明白記住愛比記住一個(gè)人的名字更重要。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,”可知，莎莉的奶奶總是忘事。故選C。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.”可知，奶奶一個(gè)人坐在房間的角落里，因此可推知莎莉感到傷心是因?yàn)樗X得奶奶很孤單。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream.’”可知，在奶奶眼中，莎莉是一個(gè)給她帶冰淇淋的善良的女孩。故選A。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.”可知，莎莉明白記住愛比記住一個(gè)名字更重要，因此可推知，她不會(huì)介意奶奶是否能記住她的名字。故選D。37．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文以莎莉和奶奶的故事告訴我們，記住愛比記住一個(gè)人的名字更重要。選項(xiàng)C“愛能永遠(yuǎn)留在心中”是作者主要想告訴我們的。故選C。Toucans(巨嘴鳥),acolorfulbird.Takealookatthesefactsabouttoucans,andyoumaylearnsomethingyoudidn’tknowbefore.

Wheredotheylive?Toucanscanbefoundinthetropical(熱帶的)forestsofSouthAmerica.Theirhomeisstillindanger.Thegovernmentaskspeoplenottobuyrainforestwood.It’simportanttoprotectthehabitat(棲息地)oftoucans.Whatdotheylooklike?Toucanshaveablackbodyandawhiteneck.Thecolorfulbeakisabout8incheslong.Itmakesup1/3ofthebird’stotallength.Itmaylookprettybig,butthankfully,forthetoucan,thebeakisnottooheavy.Itismadeofkeratin(角蛋白),whichmakesitmuchlighterthanyouwouldthinkjustbylooking.

Whatdotheyeatanddrink?Toucansusetheirbeakstoeatdifferentkindsoffruits,whichhappenstobethekindoffoodtheyeatmostoften.Sometimestoucanswillchoosetosnackoninsects,frogs,andtheeggsoftheirbirds.Toucansgetmostoftheirwaterfromthefruittheyeat,sotheydon’tneedtodrinktoomuchwater.Believeitornot!Toucanscanberatherlazybirdsandtheyliketostayinoneplacegenerally.Theydon’tflyhighupintheskyorveryfarawayfromhome.Theyenjoystayingintreeswiththeirdeliciousfruittoeat.Wildcatsarethepredatorsoftoucansintherainforest.Otherpredatorsincludelargerbirds.Somesnakesmayattacksmallertoucansbuttypicallyaremoreinterestedinthetoucans’eggsinstead.38．Howlongisatoucan?A．About2.5incheslong. B．About8incheslong.C．About11incheslong. D．About24incheslong.39．Whichfooddotoucanslikebest?A．Insects. B．Eggs. C．Fruits. D．Frogs.40．Theunderlinedword“predators”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A．a(chǎn)nimalsthatkillandeatotheranimalsB．a(chǎn)nimalsthataresimilar（相似的）tootheranimalsC．a(chǎn)nimalsthatarefriendlytootheranimalsD．a(chǎn)nimalsthatarethefoodforotheranimals41．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHabitatofToucans B．TheAppearanceofToucansC．TheFactsaboutToucans D．TheWaystoProtectToucans【答案】38．D39．C40．A41．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇介紹巨嘴鳥的科普文章，主要介紹了巨嘴鳥的棲息地、外貌及飲食和行為習(xí)慣等。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdotheylooklike?”部分中的“Thecolorfulbeakisabout8incheslong.Itmakesup1/3ofthebird’stotallength.”可知，巨嘴鳥的喙大約8英寸長(zhǎng)，占整個(gè)身體長(zhǎng)度的三分之一，故巨嘴鳥身長(zhǎng)大約24英寸。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdotheyeatanddrink?”部分中的“Toucansusetheirbeakstoeatdifferentkindsoffruits,whichhappenstobethekindoffoodtheyeatmostoften.”可知，巨嘴鳥主要以水果為食。故選C。40．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Somesnakesmayattacksmallertoucans”可知，本段介紹的是捕食巨嘴鳥的動(dòng)物，故猜測(cè)predators意為“捕食者”。故選A。41．主旨大意題。第一段第二句“Takealookatthesefactsabouttoucans,andyoumaylearnsomethingyoudidn’tknowbefore.”是文章的主題句。因此，文章主要介紹的是有關(guān)巨嘴鳥的一些事實(shí)。故選C。四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)42．Whilewe(have)dinneronChristmasEve,itbegantosnowheavily.【答案】werehaving【詳解】句意：平安夜我們正在吃飯時(shí)，開始下起了大雪。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句“began”是一般過去時(shí)，從句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)段正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語we是復(fù)數(shù)，故填werehaving。43．Sir,wouldyouplease(show)meyourVIPcard?【答案】show【詳解】句意：先生，請(qǐng)給我看一下你的貴賓卡好嗎？show“展示”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填show。44．Heknockedonneighbours’doors,collectingnamesand(address).【答案】addresses【詳解】句意：他敲了敲鄰居的門，收集他們的名字和名字。address“地址”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式和names并列，故填addresses。45．MymumboughtapairofglassesformebecauseIcouldn’tseetheblackboard(clear).【答案】clearly【詳解】句意：我媽媽給我買了一副眼鏡，因?yàn)槲铱床磺搴诎?。此處修飾?dòng)詞see，用副詞clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。46．Don’tworry.Thefilm(end)intwohoursandyouonlymissthebeginning.【答案】willend【詳解】句意：不用擔(dān)心。這部電影將在兩個(gè)小時(shí)后結(jié)束，你只會(huì)錯(cuò)過開頭。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“intwohours”可知，句子的一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成為“will+動(dòng)詞原形”，此處用“willend”表示“將結(jié)束”。故填willend。47．Youcan’tgetintothemeetingroom.Theteachers(discuss)somethingimportant.【答案】arediscussing【詳解】句意：你不能進(jìn)會(huì)議室。老師們正在討論一些重要的事情。根據(jù)“Youcan’tgetintothemeetingroom.Theteachers...somethingimportant.”可知，不能進(jìn)的原因是老師們正在討論事情，強(qiáng)調(diào)此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)詞，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing；主語是Theteachers，be動(dòng)詞用are，discuss變成discussing。故填arediscussing。48．Isawalovelycat(lie)onthegroundwhenIarrivedattheschoolgate.【答案】lying【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校門口時(shí)，我看到一只可愛的貓正躺在地上。seesb.dosth.看見某人做了某事;seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，根據(jù)“Isawalovelycat...onthegroundwhenIarrivedattheschoolgate.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是lying。故填lying。49．Tomlooksworried.What(happen)tohim?【答案】happened【詳解】句意：湯姆看起來很擔(dān)心。他怎么了？根據(jù)“Tomlooksworried.”可知，下文是“他怎么了”，happentosb.“某人發(fā)生了什么事”；根據(jù)語境是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，happen的過去式是happened。故填happened。50．Thetemperature(drop)alotlastnight.Whatacoldday!【答案】dropped【詳解】句意：昨晚氣溫下降了很多。多冷的一天啊！根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，此空時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合英文提示，dropped符合句意。故填dropped。51．Ifyoudon’tgotothehospitalintime,youwillgeteven(bad)lateron.【答案】worse【詳解】句意：如果你不及時(shí)看醫(yī)生，稍后你會(huì)感到更難受。結(jié)合語境、空前“Ifyoudon’tgotothehospitalintime”和“even”以及提示詞可知，如果對(duì)方不立刻去看醫(yī)生，之后會(huì)甚至更難受，“even”多用來修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，故填worse。五、單詞拼寫(每小題1分,滿分5分)52．Thelittlegirlcriedwith(害怕)whenshesawthebarkingdog.【答案】fear【詳解】句意：那個(gè)小女孩看見狗在吠叫，嚇得哭了起來。with后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞，“害怕”在英文中表達(dá)為“fear”，分析句子可知缺名詞，故填fear。53．Cindy(粘)astamponthepostcardandputthecardintothepostbox.【答案】stuck【詳解】句意：Cindy在信封上粘了一張郵票，然后把信投進(jìn)了郵箱里。stick表示“粘”，作句子謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)and后與其并列的謂語put可知，此處put不是第三人稱單數(shù)，那么它是過去式的形式，所以句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，stick的過去式為stuck，故填stuck。54．Beethovenlivedina(寂靜的)worldbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhisears.【答案】silent【詳解】句意：貝多芬生活在一個(gè)寂靜的世界，因?yàn)樗亩涑隽嗣　＝Y(jié)合提示詞和成分分析可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞“silent”作定語修飾其后的名詞“world”，意為“寂靜的世界”。故填silent。55．(政府)aroundtheworldshouldusenewtypesofenergytomakeagreenerworld.【答案】Governments【詳解】句意：全世界的政府應(yīng)該使用新型能源來建造一個(gè)更綠色的世界。government表示“政府”，根據(jù)“aroundtheworld”可知此處指世界范圍的多個(gè)政府，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，句首首字母大寫。故填Governments。56．Wedon’thavethebookyouneed,butIbelieveyoucan(不費(fèi)力地)borrowitfromthecitylibrary.【答案】easily【詳解】句意：我們沒有你需要的書，但我相信你可以很容易地從市圖書館借到。根據(jù)“Wedon’thavethebookyouneed,”及連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知，此處是“可以很容易地從市圖書館借到”。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，easily“不費(fèi)力地”，是副詞，故填easily。六、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,滿分10分)LastnightIcookedanItaliandish—spaghetti(意大利面)withmeatsauce(調(diào)味汁)formyfamily.Iputenoughspaghettiforeveryoneinmyfamilyintoapotofboiling(沸騰的),saltedwater.Iletitcookforabouttenminutes.Beforethis,Imademeatsauce.Iwantedthemeatsaucetobereallydelicious.Icutupanonion.ThenIputalittleoilintoapot,addedtheonionandcookeditintheoilforafewminutes.Whentheonionwassoft,Iputsomeground(切碎的)beefintothepotandcookedthemtogetherforafewminutes.ThenIaddedtomatoesandsomemixedherbs(香草).Finally,Iaddedsometomatojuiceandcookedthemoverlowheatforaboutanhour.Whenthespaghettiwasready,Iputitintoalargebowl.ThenIpouredthemeatsauceoverit.Therewasenoughforeveryone.Andweallputsomecheeseonthetopofthespaghetti.EveryoneenjoyeditandMomsaidshewouldletmecooksomethingelseanotherday.I’mgoingtoreadacookbookandfindsomethingreallyinterestingtocook.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的表格，每空詞數(shù)不限。HowtoMakeSpaghettiFirst,makemeatsauce.·Cutupanonion.·Cooktheonionintheoilforafewminutesuntil57.·Put58intothepotandcooktheonionandthebeefforafewminutes.·Add59.·Addsometomatojuiceandcookthemixturefor60.Next,boilspaghettiinapotof61forabouttenminutes.Then,pourthemeatsauceoverthespaghetti.Finally,putsomecheeseonthetopofit.【答案】57．itissoft58．somegroundbeef59．tomatoesandsomemixedherbs60．a(chǎn)boutanhour61．saltedwater【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了我為家人做了一道意大利菜——肉醬意大利面的過程。57．根據(jù)“ThenIputalittleoilintoapot,addedtheonionandcookeditintheoilforafewminutes.”以及“Whentheonionwassoft,Iputsomeground(切碎的)beefintothepotandcookedthemtogetherforafewminutes.”可知要直到洋蔥變軟，soft“軟的”，故填itissoft。58．根據(jù)“Whentheonionwassoft,Iputsomeground(切碎的)beefintothepotandcookedthemtogetherforafewminutes.”可知是把一些碎牛肉放進(jìn)鍋里，把它們一起煮幾分鐘。somegroundbeef“一些切碎的牛肉”，故填somegroundbeef。59．根據(jù)“ThenIaddedtomatoesandsomemixedherbs(香草).”可知加了西紅柿和一些混合香草。故填tomatoesandsomemixedherbs。60．根據(jù)“Finally,Iaddedsometomatojuiceandcookedthemoverlowheatforaboutanhour.”可知用小火煮了大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。故填aboutanhour。61．根據(jù)“Iputenoughspaghettiforeveryoneinmyfamilyintoapotofboiling(沸騰的),saltedwater.Iletitcookforabouttenminutes.Beforethis,Imademeatsauce.”可知我把足夠我們家每個(gè)人吃的意大利面放進(jìn)一鍋沸騰的加鹽的水里。我讓它煮了大約十分鐘。故填saltedwater。七、完成句子(每小題2分,滿分10分)62．如果你想要一個(gè)更好的未來，你最好立刻行動(dòng)起來好好學(xué)習(xí)。Ifyouwantabetterfuture,you______________________________________________________toworkhardrightaway.【答案】hadbetteract/hadbettertakeaction【詳解】根據(jù)“最好”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)為hadbetter，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形。又根據(jù)“行動(dòng)”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是act或takeaction。故填hadbetteract/hadbettertakeaction。63．當(dāng)我們被困時(shí)，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力尋找出路，而不是坐以待斃。Whenweweretrapped,weshouldtry