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functionssmoothly,(ad/.熟悉)(〃?功能)("運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))

11.Todayifyouneverregisterforanetworkcourse,youwillbeseenasbehind

thetimes.(〃.網(wǎng)絡(luò))

12.Iftrappedintheelevator,pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately,(rt

按)

13.IfIhadnotgotinmyfather,scar,Isurelywouldhavebeenstuckinthe

stationforseveraldays.(adj.困于)

14.Asamatteroffact,Idon,thaveanyhobbies,unlessyoucal1surfingthe

Internetahobby.(P4瀏覽)

15.Aslongasyouhaveacleartargetinstudyandworkhardforit,youwill

achieveit.(〃.目標(biāo))

16.Histipshelpedthemfinishthetoughtaskbeautifully.(〃.忠告)(adj.艱難

的)

17.Theotherday,Ifailedintheexamination,whichmademeveryupset,(adj.

沮喪的)

(二)寫出藍(lán)體詞匯的語境之義及拓展形式

1.Peoplesupportingtheideaconsideritconvenienttocontactthestudents'

parentswhennecessary,(adj.方便的)

拓展:conveniencen.便利;方便inconveniencen.不便

2.ArethebenefitsofclimbingQomolangmaworththerisks?(〃.益處)

拓展:beneficiala力:有益的;有用的

3.Didn,tyouseetheabandonedhouseinthedistance?(〃.距離)

拓展:distantadj,遙遠(yuǎn)的

4.rmalwaysinspiredbythingsofbeautyandharmony.(匕鼓舞)

拓展:insp拓edadj.受到啟發(fā)的finspiringadj.鼓舞人心的finspirationn,靈感

5.Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey*reliving

longerasaresult.(??.機(jī)會(huì))

拓展:access展lecd/.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的

6.Youwererudetoourclassmate,forwhichyoushouldmakeanapology,(adj.

無禮的)

拓展:rudenessn.直率;粗魯rudelyadv.無禮地

7.I*mafraidyou'retooparticularaboutyourfood.(adj.講究的)

拓展:particularlyad匕特別

8.Ifindmyselfinanembarrassingsituation,(adj.讓人尷尬的)

拓展:embarrassvt.使窘迫fembarrassedadj,尷尬的;經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的fembarrassment

n.尷尬

三、詞塊短語一一在語境中辨義活用

寫出或選出加藍(lán)部分在語境中的漢語意思

1.Hesaidthatsomeonemightbespyingonthestationandthepilotwasordered

tokeeptrackofthestrangeobject.掌握...的最新消息

2.OftenIwasafraidmyclassmateswouldmakefunofmesoIhardlyanswered

anyteacher,squestion.取笑

3.Asaresult,youcanmastertheChineselanguageandbefamiliarwiththe

Chineseculture.對...熟悉

4.Youshouldkeepinmindthatmostofthequestionsareeasyifyoumakeuse

ofcorrectmethods.牢記

5.MysisterhascomefromAmericatokeepmecompanyduringmyillness.陪伴

6.AtpresentKevinisoutofwork.HewillgotoBeijinginsearchofanewjob

nextweek.失業(yè)

7.Sometraditionalexerciseslikejogging,swimmingandclimbingmayhelppeople

stayinshape.B

A.狀況良好B.健康

8.Theelderlymanwhowentthroughmanysufferingsinthepasthasfallenin

lovewithgardening.A

A.經(jīng)歷B.度過C.通讀

四、經(jīng)典句式一一在佳句背誦中品悟規(guī)則用法

1.

Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostart

anITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandthe

教材

Internet,(so/such...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)

原句

她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā),決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教年長一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互

聯(lián)網(wǎng)。

①(2021?新高考I卷寫作)Themotherwassosurprisedatthesightofthe

breakfastthathereyeswidened.母親看到早餐時(shí)是如此的驚訝,以至于瞪大了

寫作

眼睛。

亮句

②Foronething,sostrikingistheoveralldevelopmentinChinathatthey

feeleagertofamiliarizethemselveswithwhatisgoingoninChina.一方

面,中國的總體發(fā)展是如此驚人,以至于他們急于熟悉中國的情況。

2.

Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastime

教材原句tostudyatuniversity,(nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)

由于他有事情可做,并能夠照顧好自己,他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了。

①(2021?上海高考書面表達(dá))NowthatyoulikeChineseclassical

literatureverymuch,Idobelievethecoursewillbeverysuitablefor

you.

寫作亮句既然你很喜歡中國古典文學(xué),我的確相信這門課程會(huì)很適合你。

②NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Ithought

thisfestivalwouldbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou.

既然你對中國的傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣,我想這個(gè)節(jié)日對你來說將是一次值得的經(jīng)歷。

3.

However,themorepoliteyouare,theless1ikelyitisyouwil1be

教材

attacked,(themore...,themore/less…越...,就越/就越不)

原句

然而,你越有禮貌,你被攻擊的可能性就越小。

Ifirmlybelievethatthemoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthis

寫作famoussaying,themorebenefitwewillgetinourdailystudyandjob.

亮句我堅(jiān)信,我們對這句名言意義體會(huì)越深,我們在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作中所能獲得的益

處就越多。

文化Themorenoble,themorehumble.

典句(人)越高尚,越謙虛。

五、“續(xù)寫”片段一一在背誦中品悟如何寫靚寫美

動(dòng)作描寫之動(dòng)“身”

Hepickedthemastupandputitonhisshoulderandstarteduptheroad.Hehad

tositdownfivetimesbeforehereachedhisshack.Insidetheshackheleanedthe

mastagainstthewall.Inthedarkhefoundawaterbottleandtookadrink.Thenhe

laydownonthebed.Hepulledtheblanketoverhisbodyandhesleptfacedownon

thenewspaperswithhisarmsoutstraightandthepalmsofhishandsup.

他拿起桅桿,扛在肩上,開始上路。他坐下來(休息)了五次才到達(dá)他的小屋。在小屋里,

他把桅桿靠在墻上。在黑暗中,他找到一個(gè)水瓶,喝了一杯。然后他躺在床上。他把毯子蓋

在身上,臉朝下趴在報(bào)紙上睡覺,雙臂伸直,手掌向上。

[點(diǎn)評]本段使用了pickup,puton,sitdown,liedown,sleepfacedownonthe

newspapers,withhisarmsoutstraight,thepalmsofhishandsup等和“身體”多

部位有關(guān)的動(dòng)作,具體生動(dòng)地描寫了一個(gè)疲憊身影的畫面。

12課堂?深化學(xué)習(xí)單一(全面性診斷自查?重點(diǎn)性解惑掃盲)

一、單詞⑹短語層級突破?梯度提能

低階詞匯練中過

1.benefitn,益處vt.使受益KZ..得益于

[題點(diǎn)全練]

單句語法填空

?Alargenumberofstudentswillbenefitfrom/bythenewteachingmethod.

②Itwasforthebenefitofyourcompanythatwedidthat.

一句多譯

這個(gè)交流項(xiàng)目讓我們所有人都受益。

③Theexchangeprogramhasbonofitcdallofus.(benefitvt.)

④Theexchangeprogramhasbeenofbenefittoallofus.(benefitn.)

⑤Theexchangeprogramha?beenbeneficia]toallofus.(beneficial)

[系統(tǒng)歸納]

(l)benefitfrom/by...從...中受益;得益于

(2)forthebenefitof為了...的利益

(3)beneficialadj.有益的

bebeneficialto...1對...有益;

beofbenefitto...有益于to為介詞

2.access通道;(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會(huì)北.進(jìn)入;使用;獲取

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空/完成句子)

①Ourowngenerationhasaccesstogetting(get)morenutritiousfoodandmore

convenienttransportthanthoseinthepast.

?Moreover,withthestadiumsetup,allthestudentsareaccessible(access)

tothefacilities.

?ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,Isuggestyouapplyfor

PekingUniversity,where

youcanhave/get/gainaccesstothebestChineseculture.

鑒于你對中國文化很感興趣,我建議你申請北京大學(xué),在那里你可以接觸到最好的中國

文化。

[系統(tǒng)歸納]

(1)accessto...進(jìn)入……的通道/入口

have/get/gainaccessto...擁有……的機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)利;可以接近/進(jìn)入

(2)accessibleadj.可接近的

beaccessibleto...可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的

(3)access前通常不加冠詞,且access和accessible短語中的to是介詞。

3.confirm//確認(rèn);使確信

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空/完成句子)

?Thelatestevidenceconfirmedmeinhishonesty.

②Ithasbeenconfirmedthattheconferencewilltakeplacenextweek.已證實(shí)

會(huì)議將于下個(gè)星期召開。

[系統(tǒng)歸納]

confirmsb.insth.使某人確信某事

Ithasbeenconfirmedthat…已證實(shí)...

4.familiar熟悉;熟知

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空)

①IthinkIamfitforthejobbecauseIamfamiliarwithChineseculture.

②I'vebeenawayforalongtime,andthatnameisnotfamiliartome.

[系統(tǒng)歸納]

(l)befamiliarwith熟悉……(其主語通常是指人的名詞或代詞)

(2)befamiliarto為……所熟悉(其主語通常是人們所知曉的事物)

5.case盒;箱;情況;案件

[題點(diǎn)全練]

選詞填空(incase/incaseof)/完成句子

①Ringthebellincaseoffire.

②Ringthebellincaseafirebreaksout.

③(2020?全國卷I書面表達(dá))/一isoftenthecase,myEnglishteachercomesto

myassistancewheneverIamintrouble.每當(dāng)我有困難時(shí),我的英語老師就會(huì)來幫助我,

這是常有的事。

@(2020,新高考全國卷I寫作)Innocasewouldalltheparticipantsgive,up

halfwaynomatterhowdifficultitwas.

不管有多困難,所有的參賽者都決不會(huì)半途而廢。

[系統(tǒng)歸納]

incase假使;以防萬一(后接從句)

incaseof...假如發(fā)生;萬一發(fā)生(后接名詞詞組)

inanycase無論如何;不管怎樣

innocase決不(位于句首,句子要部分倒裝)

inthis/thatcase假使這樣/那樣的話

asisoftenthecase這是常有的事

層級(二)高階詞匯講練通

1.convenienta力:方便的;近便的

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空)

①Woulditbeconvenientforyoutopick(pick)meupatfouro'clockandtake

metotheairport?

②(2020?浙江1月高考寫作)Ifyou,reavailable,pleaseinformme_atyour

earliestconvenience.

?Moreoftenthannot,peoplegotothefastrestaurantonlyforconvenience.

[進(jìn)階學(xué)習(xí)]

(1)Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事

beconvenientfor/tosb.對某人來說方便

系統(tǒng)歸納(2)conveniencen.方便

forconvenience為了方便

atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候

convenient作表語時(shí),不可用人作主語,而要用物作主語或用it作形式

難點(diǎn)解釋

主語。“如果你方便的話”應(yīng)為Ifitisconvenientfor/toyou。

[練重難點(diǎn)](完成句子)

④(2019?全國卷U書面表達(dá))IfitisconvenienJfor7toyou,_you'dbettercome

totheschoolgymat6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday.

如果你方便的話,你最好從星期一到星期五下午六點(diǎn)半到學(xué)校體育館來。

2.accountn.賬戶;描述;由于;因?yàn)椤?認(rèn)為是;視為

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空/完成句子)

①Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpression

whilewhatyousayjust7percent.

②Theflightwaspostponedonaccountofbadweather.

③Isincerelyhopethat

youwil」takemysuggestionsintOaccount/consideration.

我真誠地希望你將會(huì)考慮我的建議。

[進(jìn)階學(xué)習(xí)]

(1)accountfor解釋;說明(的原因);占……(比例)

(2)onaccountof(=becauseof)由于:因?yàn)?/p>

系統(tǒng)歸納onnoaccount(=innoway)決不

take...intoaccount/consideration

■考慮……

takeaccountof

onnoaccount意為“決不”,放在句首時(shí)常用部分倒裝,有類似用法的

聯(lián)想拓展還有:bynomeans,innoway,innocase,onnocondition,underno

circumstances,atnotime等。

[練重難點(diǎn)](完成句子)

(4)(2019?天津高考)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount

shouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.

那位教授告誡學(xué)生們,在他的課堂上絕對不能使用手機(jī)。

3.upset劉辦:心煩的;苦惱的;沮喪的火.使煩惱;使生氣;攪亂

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空)

①(2020?全國卷I書面表達(dá))1wasupsetto_know(know)thathepassedaway

becauseoftheCOVID-19.

②Theauthorwasupsetabout/over/attheconferencebecausenoonekeptinmind

histipsaboutonlinesafety.

[進(jìn)階學(xué)習(xí)]

be/feelupsetabout/over/atsth.為某事心煩/難過

系統(tǒng)歸納

beupsettodosth.對做某事感到不安/難過

(1)用準(zhǔn)動(dòng)詞upset的兩個(gè)高級句型:

Whatupsetssb.is...讓某人心煩的是...

難點(diǎn)解釋Itupsetssb.todosth./that...讓某人心煩的是...

(2)upset作動(dòng)詞時(shí),過去式和過去分詞形式都是upset;其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為

upsetting。

[練重難點(diǎn)](句型轉(zhuǎn)換)

③Ididn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommatesandthatupsetme.

fItupset隧thatIdidn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommates,(it作

形式主語)

—Whatupsetmewasthat1didn'tknowhowtogetalongwithmyroommates.

(主語從句)

4.gothrough經(jīng)歷;度過;通讀;經(jīng)受;仔細(xì)檢查;完成;通過

[題點(diǎn)全練](單句語法填空)

①(2020,全國卷I書面表達(dá))Hewentthroughmanydifficulties,whichdidn'tcast

himdown.

②Thiswentonforseveralyears.Monthswouldgobywithoutseeingeachother.

③Ourteacherchosemanyimportantexercisesforus,andIwentoverthelanguage

pointsatthesametime.

[進(jìn)階學(xué)習(xí)]

goagainst違背;違反

goby流逝;過去

系統(tǒng)

goout外出;熄滅

歸納

goover復(fù)習(xí);仔細(xì)檢查

goup上漲;上升

難點(diǎn)短語gothrough除了“經(jīng)歷;度過;通讀”外還有“經(jīng)受;仔細(xì)檢查;

釋解完成;通過”等含義。

[練重難點(diǎn)]

寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義

@0urplanonhowtospendoursummerholidaysdidn'tgothrough.通過

(5)1hadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.完成

@IIewentthroughhispocketslookingforthekeys.仔細(xì)檢查

二、句式的寫作——“仿”中學(xué)通?提檔增分

句式一仿用是目標(biāo)

1.so/such...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句

[用法規(guī)則]

(Dso...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其句型基本結(jié)

構(gòu)為:

so+adZ/adv.+that...

<so+adj.+an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that...

so+many/much/few/little少的+名詞+that

(2)such...that...意為“如此……以至于……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其句型基本

結(jié)構(gòu)為:

飛11萌+<3/:+不可數(shù)名詞+3放...

such+a/:+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that...

such+a/an+arfj-+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...

^=so+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that

(3)在“so...that...”和“such.?.that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,當(dāng)aso+adj./adv、"及

"such”放在句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝。

[應(yīng)用體驗(yàn)](完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換)

①Wehadsuchterribleweatherthatwecouldn,tfinishtheworkontime.

天氣這么糟,以至于我們沒能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

②So_fastislhecitydeveloping「thatyoucanneverimaginewhatitwillbe

1iketomorrow.

現(xiàn)在城市發(fā)展如此之快,以至于你永遠(yuǎn)想象不到明天它將會(huì)是什么樣子。

?Dalianissuchanattractiveplacethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityevery

year.

Dalianissoattractiveaplacethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityevery

year.

?Thelighttravelssofastthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.

fSofastdoe.JhelighttravelJbhatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.

2.nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句

[用法規(guī)則]

(l)nowthat在意思和用法上同since,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,口語中that可省略。

(2)引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句的連詞還有:since,because,as,considering(that),inthat

等。

引導(dǎo)原因狀語的短語:dueto,thanksto,becauseof,asaresultof,owingto,

onaccountof等。

[應(yīng)用體驗(yàn)](完成句子)

①Now(that)/Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sbeginourmeeting.

既然大家都到齊了,讓我們開始開會(huì)吧。

②Now(that)/Sinceyouhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.

既然你已經(jīng)長大了,就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母了。

寫作——仿寫最實(shí)效

寫作主題一一網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全I(xiàn)

關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)給人們的生活帶來的影響,進(jìn)而明白哪些上網(wǎng)

行為是有意義的,反思哪些上網(wǎng)行為是有害的、不利于自己和他人的,從而有助于學(xué)生養(yǎng)成

良好的上網(wǎng)習(xí)慣,樹立正確的世界觀、人生觀和價(jià)值觀。該主題高考中也常有涉及,如:2021

年全國乙卷書面表達(dá),內(nèi)容涉及在線學(xué)習(xí)的利弊分析;2020年天津5月高考書面表達(dá),探

討如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)英語。

■Ui多讀多悟一由教材范文學(xué)亮點(diǎn)寫法

OnlineSafety

(節(jié)選自人教版教材必修第二冊UNIT3)

TodayIthoughtI'dblogaboutaquestionthathasbeenaskedmanytimes一how

doyoustaysafeonlineandavoidbadexperiencesontheInternet?(弓I入話題)I'm

notanexpert,butmanyyearsasabloggerhavetaughtmeathingortwo.(過渡句,

銜接下文)

Firstofall,there,sthegoldenruleoftheInternet:Ifyouseeorread

somethingthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortable,leavethesiteimmediately.Don*tpost

commentsorclickonanything.Second,protectyourprivacy.Don,tgiveoutyour

addressorphonenumber.Someonemightusetheinformationtostealyour

identity.Identitytheftisacommonandseriousproblem.Third,bepolite.?Being

onlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon'twanttobecomeatargetforatroll

orcyberbully.?Atrollisapersonwhopostscommentsorquestionsinordertostir

uptroubleonline.QTrollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayon

asite.AcyberbullyusestheInternettobemeantoothers.Likeatroll,acyberbully

willalsowritesomethingmeanbutitisusuallydirectedatparticularpeople.He

orshemayalsopostembarrassingphotosandinformationaboutthosepeople.?

體:提出具體建議)

Haveyouhadanybadexperiencesonline,ordoyouhavesomegoodadvicefor

stayingsafe?Postyourcommentsbelow!(結(jié)尾:邀請讀者發(fā)表評論)

由教材學(xué)寫法

1.學(xué)亮點(diǎn)詞匯

第二段中的uncomfortable和embarrassing形象描述了某些網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容給人帶來的不好

感受?privacy和target準(zhǔn)確客觀描述了人們上網(wǎng)時(shí)面臨的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)一一身份盜竊、網(wǎng)絡(luò)挑事

者和網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸。另注意本文作為一篇博客文章,其中出現(xiàn)的一些網(wǎng)絡(luò)文本常用詞,如blog(寫

博客),comment(評論),click(點(diǎn)擊)等。

2.學(xué)高級句式

句?是一個(gè)并列復(fù)合句,句中and連接兩個(gè)順承關(guān)系的并列句,第一分句中主語是動(dòng)名

詞短語Beingonline,另一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞短語beingrude作介詞for的賓語,既強(qiáng)有力地表達(dá)

了文明上網(wǎng)的必要性,又體現(xiàn)了語言運(yùn)用上的韻律美。

句?中運(yùn)用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句解釋了網(wǎng)絡(luò)挑事者這類人的特點(diǎn)。

句?中sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句說明了網(wǎng)絡(luò)挑事者經(jīng)常使用假名的目的是為了長期

待在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。

句?是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,句中使用了“the+比較級一.,the+比較級...”結(jié)構(gòu),說

明了有禮貌和網(wǎng)上被攻擊的可能性之間的反比關(guān)系。

3.學(xué)寫作手法

本文選自一篇介紹如何確保上網(wǎng)安全并避免互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上不好的經(jīng)歷的說明文。作者從避開

讓人不舒服的網(wǎng)站、保護(hù)你的隱私和要有禮貌三個(gè)方面介紹了自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn),意在幫助讀者形

成良好的上網(wǎng)習(xí)慣、避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)不愉快的經(jīng)歷。文章大量使用祈使句,用于表達(dá)勸告、警告、

禁止等語氣,增強(qiáng)了表達(dá)效果。

■0B多積素材一注重積累,充盈寫作語料庫

I.多積詞塊一一豐富表達(dá)方式

1.onlineshoppingsites購物網(wǎng)站

2.weblink網(wǎng)絡(luò)鏈接

3.socialnetworkingapp社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用軟件

4.personalinformation個(gè)人信息

5.beofgreathelpto...對……很有幫助

6.surftheInternet上網(wǎng);瀏覽網(wǎng)頁

7.withthedevelopmentof隨著……的發(fā)展

8.changeone'slife改變某人的生活

9.beusedfor被用來

10.benefitfrom從……中獲益

11.beinthelead領(lǐng)先

12.high-techproduct高科技產(chǎn)品

13.electronicbooks電子讀物

14.shopontheInternet網(wǎng)購

15.catchon變得流行;理解

11.多積佳句一一彰顯表達(dá)功底

1.Firstly,withthedevelopmentofsociety,computersareplayinganimportant

roleinmanyaspectsofourlife.

首先,隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,電腦在我們生活中許多方面起著重要的作用。

2.Asisknowntous,smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartinourdaily

life.Weneedthemtochat,tosurftheInternetaswellasentertainourselves.

眾所周知,智能手機(jī)已成為我們?nèi)粘I钪兄匾囊徊糠?。我們用手機(jī)聊天、上網(wǎng)、娛

樂。

3.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceand

comfortinlife.

毫無疑問,現(xiàn)代科技給我們的生活帶來方便和舒適。

4.ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetmakescommunicationeasierandhelpsus

keepupwiththelatestinformation.

毫無疑問,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使交流更簡單了,也有助于我們及時(shí)了解最新信息。

國I多思多練一有趣又有效的片段練筆

一、作文提升練習(xí)

下面是一篇網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)帖,表達(dá)了對“網(wǎng)購安全”的看法與建議。請根據(jù)上面所學(xué),對該帖

子進(jìn)行潤色、升級。

Today,Iwanttotalkaboutaquestion一howtostaysafewhenyouareshopping

online.

2Q哽0口]?§旦旦g]£g殳。WR§jj£WY2U工號浸£wtY?,itwillbesafertouseastrong

passwordtoprotectyourownaccount.?I匚丫然工期,鄒耍0l§,§££9Rggjb.*出匚駁&必史]

wil1besafer.Last,usingpubliccomputertoshoponlineislikelytoleakyoursecret,

suchasyouraccountpassword.

Allinal1,rememberthegoldenrule:beingparticularlycautiouswhenshopping

online.Howaboutyouradvice?Postyourwordsbelow!

(一)將文中加藍(lán)詞匯升級

1.secret-^privacy

2.words-*comments

(二)根據(jù)提示將文中句子升級

1.用非限制性定語從句升級句?

First,j.tisnecessarytouse§onieformalshoppingwebsitesrunbyfamong

companies,whichcanensureyour-Safety.

2.用“the+比較級,the+比較級...”結(jié)構(gòu)升級句?

The_stronger_your_passwordis,the_safe匚youraccount,wi1Lbe.

(三)在文中設(shè)空處加上銜接詞

Second

二、續(xù)寫語段思維活

結(jié)合主題,根據(jù)下面給出的開頭語和情節(jié)脈絡(luò)續(xù)寫一個(gè)80詞左右的片段。

情節(jié)脈絡(luò):作者小時(shí)候,媽媽喜歡給他做紙動(dòng)物一作者把母親做的折紙胡亂丟棄一旁一

母親去世后,收拾房間時(shí)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了折紙背面是媽媽用中文寫給自己的信一作者不認(rèn)識中

文,便借助網(wǎng)絡(luò)了解信上的內(nèi)容……

IunfoldedthepapertigerandfoundseverallinesofChinesecharacterswritten

bymymother.

參考范文:

IunfoldedthepapertigerandfoundseverallinesofChinesecharacterswritten

bymymother.ButIcouldnotreadChinese.Ionlyrecognizedtheword“son"in

Chinese.Iknewitwasalettertomewrittenbymymother.Ipostedthephotoofthe

letteronlineinthehopethatsomebodycouldreaditforme.InnotimeIreceived

somecomments,whichsaiditwaslifestoryofmymother.Onetranslateditinto

English.Readingtheletter,Icouldn,thelpsobbing.Throughmymistyeyes,Iread,

“woaini,baobei."whichmeans,“Iloveyou,myson."Icriedout,“Ilove

you,Mum.Imissyou,Mum.”

H3課下?訓(xùn)練二聯(lián)單(理解技能保準(zhǔn)度?表達(dá)技能上高度)

課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)語篇閱讀訓(xùn)練一一保準(zhǔn)度

I.閱讀理解

A

WhenHarrisonSchoolDistrict2turnedtoe-learninglastspring,theymadesure

toprovideeachstudentwithalaptopandthetoolsneededtosucceedathome.But

oneremainingneedinmanyfamilieswasInternetaccess.

ChristineO'Brien,spokespersonforDistrict2said,“Whenyouhadmanypeople

learningandworkingfromhome,sometimestherewereInternetglitches.Wewanted

toavoidthatandmakesurestudentsinourdistrictcouldhaveequalchancesto

learnandthatourfamiliescouldlearnfromhomeaswell.”

O'Briensaidthatthisyeartheymadesuretosurveyeachoftheirstudentsto

seewhoexactlyneededtheInternet.

“ThisyearwewerereallyspecificaboutaskingwhetherfamilieshadInternet

serviceathomewithoutaphone,“shesaid.Theydiscoveredthataboutathousand

familiesneededsomesortofInternetconnection.

Andthat*swhereAltiacameintoplay.Alocalsoftwarecompanyheardtherewas

anInternetshortageforstudentsanditsteppedintoseehowtheycouldhelp.Teaming

upwithlocalfoundations,theywereabletoprovideamonthlyInternetservicethat

allowsmanypeopletohaveInternetaccessatthesametime.MikeJuran,CEOofAltia

said,“AtAltiawetalkedtoRandyRochaatDistrict2andIjustputoutanemail

tofriendsandpeoplethatIknewandthatmadeitswaybacktoPikesPeakCommunity

FoundationandNorwoodFoundationandpeoplespreadthataround.Withinweekswewere

abletogetsomethingdone.”

“Thecommunitycametogetherandhelpeduspiecethispart.Weworkedsohard

asaschooldistricttogetthosedevicesintothehandsofstudentsbutthiswas

apiecethatweweren,treadytodo.Wehadn'tbudgetedforit,sothecommunity's

comingtogethertohelpourfamiliesinthiswaywasreallytrulyamazing,“said

O'Brien.

語篇解讀:本文是說明文。社區(qū)齊心協(xié)力幫助學(xué)生解決在線學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)遇到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)向畫廠

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glitches“inParagraph2mean?

A.Users.B.Services.

C.Problems.D.Repairmen.

解析:選C詞義猜測題。由第一段最后一句和第二段中的"Wewantedtoavoid

that...aswell"可知,畫線詞所在部分應(yīng)該是說網(wǎng)絡(luò)有“問題”。

2.WhatdidHarrisonSchoolDistrict2doaccordingtoO'Brien?

A.Theykepttrackofstudents,situations.

B.Theysoldlaptopstostudentscheaply.

C.Theykeptholdingnewlearningprograms.

D.Theyencouragedstudentstotreateachotherequally.

解析:選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三、四段的內(nèi)容可知,哈里森第二校區(qū)調(diào)查了解了學(xué)生

的具體情況。

3.HowdidAltiahelptomakee-learningeasier?

A.Byvisitingthefamilieseverymonth.

B.Bysendingemailstostudentseveryweek.

C.Bysettingupalocalfoundationtoraisemoney.

D.ByofferingInternetservicetostudentsinneed.

解析:選D推理判斷題。由第五段中的“Team理gupwith…thesametime”可知,

Altia公司通過與當(dāng)?shù)氐幕饡?huì)合作,為有需求的學(xué)生提供必要的網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。

4.WhywasO'Briensothankfulforthecommunity?

A.Itinspiredstudentstobehelpfulandactive.

B.Ithelpeddeliverdevicestothehandsofstudents.

C.Itaddedabigparttotheschool,splannedbudget.

D.Itsolvedthingstheschooldistrictwasunpreparedfor.

解析:選D推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“thiswasapiecethatweweren,tready

todo”以及"Wehadn'tbudgeted...trulyamazing”可知,社區(qū)幫助哈里森第二校區(qū)

解決了他們未做準(zhǔn)備的事情。

B

(2023?廣東華南師大附中三模)CrossRoadsCreate,asocialmediaappdevelopedby

fourseniorswhoarenowstudyingattheUniversityofRochester,aimstoprovide

aplatformtobringteamstogetherforprojects.

WhileSharfuzShifatwasworkingattheMelioraLaunchPad一astudent

organizationheco-foundedinhissecondyearattheuniversity,Shifathadthe

visionofmakinganefficientsocialmedianetworkforpeopletoworkontheirideas.

“Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifyoucouldeasilyfindpeoplewhohavethe

sameinterests,visionandrelevantskillstobuildsomething,“hesaid.Hethen

reachedouttoCarolynZelicof,AndrewNyaisongaandSandeshPaudel.

“IgotatextfromSharfuzsayinghewaslookingforauserexperiencedesigner,

andIthoughtthisprojectwasreallyexciting,“Zelicofsaid.

Withtheirteamassembled,thefourco-founderswerenowreadytomaterialize

theirvision.CrossRoadsCreatecurrentlyhasalandingpagewhereyoucansignup

tobecomeauserandprovidefeedbackontheproduct.Sitevisitorsaremetwith

thelogoandthemotto:Whereideasmeetexecution.”

Minimizingcostwasoneofthemainchallengesofthedevelopmentprocess.The

twoengineers,NyaisongaandPaudel,wereabletodeveloptheplatformwithout

indirectcostswhilekeepingtheabilityofabusinessorsystemtogrowlargerin

mind.Nyaisongaexplained:"Thereisaneasierwaytodosomething,butitmight

notbecheap.So,wehadtochoosetheharderwayforsomethings."Onthedesign

side,Zelicof,theleaduserinterfaceanduserexperiencedesigner,spokeofthe

challengeofbuildingagooduserexperiencefromanidea,aswell

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