押浙江杭州卷16-18題 閱讀理解A篇（解析版）-2021年中考英語（浙江杭州卷）

押浙江杭州卷第16—18趟

閱讀理解A篇

(―)(2020?浙江杭州)

Doyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblog（博客）andrepliesaboutafun,easyandcreativeway

tomakeyourlifestylegreener.

0PostedbyGinaat8:32a.m.on11thFebruary2018

Newusesforoldclothing

Nowadays,we'remorewastefulthanever-buying,

usingandthrowingthingsawaywithoutthinking

aboutthecosts.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly-but

how?Oneansweristoupcycle（再生利用）.Whatdoyouthinkofthe"new”

Ifyou'relikeme,youmightalreadymakesoilforgardeninghatImadefbrmysister?It

fromfoodwasteanduseemptypaperboxesasstoragespace.usedtobemymum'ssweater.

Didyouknowyoucanapply（應(yīng)用）thesamewaytooldclothing?Youjustneedimagination!

Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalent

andmyinterest.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveita

Reply

TerryBPostedat9:08a.m.on11thFebruary2018

Whydon*tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed?Ievengiveawaythemost

expensivethingsIdon'twearanymore.SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegiving

somethingusefultopeopleinneed.

Reply

GinaPostedat9:28a.m.onllthFebruary2018early

Goodpoint!Tmtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom—theclothesthat

aretoooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesfbrfoodwasteatrestaurantsand

supermarkets.

Beforeupcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,fbrexample,usingittomakesoil,we

shouldgiveittothoseinneed.

Reply

Betty99Postedat10:18a.tn.onllthFebruary2018

I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT-shirtsanddogtoysoutofsocks.

Upcyclingclothingisafunhobby,butthemostimportantthingisthatitmakesme

feellikeI'mlivinglesswastefully.

16.Whatisspecialaboutthehat?

A.Itcamefromanoldsweater.B.ItwasgivenbyGina'smum.

C.Itwasnewandexpensive.D.ItwasagiftfromGina*ssister.

17.WhydidGinagiveareplytoTerryB?

A.TodrawTerryB*sattention.B.Tointroduceanewmethod.

C.Tofurtherexplainheridea.D.Toexpressherdeepregret.

18.WhatdidBetty99upcycletomakedogtoys?

A.Paperboxes.B.Shoppingbags.C.T-shirts.D.Socks.

文章大意：本文主要介紹了Gina對綠色生活的看法一一再生利用舊衣物，以及TerryB和Betty99對Gina這

篇博客的回復(fù)。

16.事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一部分插圖中的"Itusedtobemymum,ssweater”可知這個帽子特殊之處在于

它曾是Gina母親的舊毛衣，故選A。

17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二部分Gina有關(guān)再利用舊物以及不要的食物的回復(fù)內(nèi)容可知這是為了進(jìn)一步說明

解釋“再生利用”的觀點，故選C。

18.事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三部分第一句"I'vemadeshoppingbagsoutofT-shirtsanddogtoysout

ofsocks”可知Betty用T-shirts做成了購物袋，用襪子做成了小狗玩具，故選D。

押題沖關(guān)

（一）（2020?臺州市書生中學(xué)?？迹?/p>

>FROMTHEEDITOR

DEAR

READERS,

Join

Happybirthdaytous!TIMEmagazine'sfirstissue（期刊）cameoutonMarch3,1923.Sure,96

isn'tthemostspecialbirthday,comparingwiththe100thbirthday.Butwetakeeveryopportunity（機

會）tocelebrate.TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater,in1995.Soon,wewillhaveour25th

birthday!

TIME

PRICKLY

PLANTS

WehaverunourKidReporterprogramformanyyears.Manykidswhotookpartintheprogram

asareporterareprofessionaljournalists（職業(yè)t己者）now.WhiletheywereworkingwithTFK,they

caughtsomegreatopportunities,likeinterviewingpoliticalleaders,famouspeople,Olympicathletes,

scientists,andmore.

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?Comeandjoinus!OnMarch15,wewillholdourannual（一

年一度的）competitiontofindournextgroupofTIMEforKidsReporters.EditorsfromTFKwill

choose10beststudents.

Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetoreportforourmagazinesandwebsitesduringthe2019-2020

schoolyear.

AndreaDelbanco

EDITORIALDIRECTOR

Allthebest.

31.Accordingtothepassage,TIMEforKidswillhaveitsbirthday.

A.96thB.100thC.23rdD.25th

32.WhatwilleditorsfromTFKdointheirannualcompetition?

A.Takepartintheprogram.B.Interviewpoliticalleaders.

C.Choose10beststudents.D.Reportfortheirmagazines.

33.AndreaDelbancois

A.areaderB.aneditorC.areporterD.astudent

【答案】

31.D

32.C

33.B

【分析】

本文是廣告類閱讀，是《時代雜志》兒童版發(fā)布的招聘小記者的廣告。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TIMEforKidscamealongjustalittlebitlater,in1995.Soon,wewillhaveour25thbirthday”

可知，TIMEforKIDS將會慶祝它的25歲生日。故選D。

32.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"EditorsfromTFKwillchoose10beststudents.”可知，編輯將會選擇10名最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。

故選C。

33.

推理判斷題。從文章開頭“FROMTHEEDITOR”和最后的簽名“AndreaDelbancoEditorialDirector”,可推知

AndreaDelbanco是該雜志社的主編。editor編輯/主編，故選B。

（二）（2020?金華市?？迹?/p>

Besidescalling120,hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundtohelp.

Ifyougetlost,youmaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtry

yourbesttohavearest.Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossout

ofrockstoshowwhereyoustay.

Whenyouchoke（噎?。゛thome,makeasuddenhitagainsttheback

律ofthechair.Ifyoucan'tbreatheaftersixtries,call120.Leavethe

telephoneopenuntilhelparrives.

Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucan

1顰find,andpushdownonthewound（傷口）untilthebloodstops

running.Don'tputtheclotharoundyourlegtightly,oryoumaylose

yourfoot.

麻Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryour

mouthandnosewithawettowel（毛巾），makeyouwetfromheadto

footifpossibleandfindasafeplaceoutside.

16.Ifyougetlostinawideopenarea,youshould.

A.calloutforhelpB.makeacross

C.phonethepoliceD.drawamap

17.Youmoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfrom.

A.smokeB.lightC.noiseD.rain

18.canhelptodealwithawound.

A.AwettowelB.Achair

C.AscarfD.Somerocks

【答案】

16.B

17.A

18.C

【分析】

當(dāng)我們需要幫助的時候，除了撥打120急救電話以外，我們還可以做其他的事情。比如當(dāng)我們迷失方向的

時候，我們可以在一塊空曠的區(qū)域擺放一個靚麗的十字架；發(fā)生火災(zāi)的時候，盡量將身體放低，用濕毛巾

捂住口和鼻子。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshowwhereyoustay.可知，在

開闊的地方用巖石畫一個十字符號，故選B。

17.推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中語句“Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouth

andnosewithawettowel（毛巾）”可知,發(fā)生火災(zāi)時，盡量讓身體靠近地板，用濕毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,此舉

是為了避開煙，故選A。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucanfind,andpush

downonthewound（傷口）untilthebloodstopsrunning可知當(dāng)受傷的時候，用手或一塊手帕或干凈的布放在

傷口上直到止住了血。故選C。

（三）（2020?寧波）

T-shirt(men's)

Short-sleevedshirt.

Washable.

Madeofcotton.

Sizes:S(35/37)M(38/40).BiqSale

L(41/43)XL(44/46)

Ordernumber:Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)

EnglandT-shirtKQ8149darkblueMadeoffashionableleather(皮革)

ScotlandT-shirtKQ8151darkgreenFullylined.Length34ins.

WalesT-shirtKQ8279darkredDonothandclean.

$10Sizes:10,12,14,16,18

Ordernumber:

Swimsuit(women's)

CQ8200darkblue

Softandcomfortable.

CQ8201darkbrown

Madeof:

$100(buythreegetonefree)

80%silk

INSUREYOURLEATHERJACKET

20%nylon.

againstbeingstolenandaccidentaldamage

Sizes:10,12,14,16

FordetailsseePage1143.

Ordernumber:

GQ9292darkbrown

GQ9963darkblue

$15

21.Whatyouhavejustreadisa/an

A.adforclothesB.moviereviewC.newsreportD.foodorder

22.Fromthepassageabove,wecanknowthat

A.theswimsuitismadeofsilkandcotton

B.therearefivesizesavailablefortheT-shirts

C.theordernumberofthedarkbluejacketisCQ8200

D.boththeT-shirtandthejacketcanbewashedbyhand

23.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyougetfourjackets?

A.$200.B.$300.C.$400,D.$500.

【答案】21.A22.C23.B

【解析】

文章大意：本文是出售衣服的廣告，每一則廣告里都介紹了一種服裝的具體信息，包括顏色、價格、尺碼、

注意事項等。

21題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文是出售衣服的廣告，每一則廣告里面都介紹了一種服裝的具體信息。

所以我們讀到的是一則關(guān)于服裝甩賣的廣告，故答案選A.

[22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Swimsuit(women's)中的信息Madeof:80%silk,20%nylon.可知泳衣是由絲綢和尼龍而

制成的，所以A選項錯誤。根據(jù)T-shirt(men's)中的信息，Sizes:S(35/37)M(38/40).L(41/43),XL(44/46),

可知T恤有四種尺碼可供選擇，所以B選項錯誤。根據(jù)Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)中信息Order

number:CQ8200darkblue,可知深藍(lán)色夾克的訂單號是CQ8200,所以C選項正確。根據(jù)Three-quarterlength

jacket(women's)中的信息Donothandclean.不要洗手，可知D選項錯誤。故答案選C。

[23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)中的信息$100(buythreegetonefree),可知夾克是—*件

$100,但是買三件就可以送一件，因此如果你買4件夾克，你需要付$300就可以了，故答案選B。

(四)(2020―溫州)

DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!

(TimetablW

StopNameFirsttourLasttour

OxfordRaiwayStation093。188

粵GloucesterGreenBusStation09:3518D5

ChristChurch09:501820

QueensCollege09:551825

|TrinityCollege

*0Ail10:0018:40

Adult—￡16.50Student￡14.00

Ch*l(5-15)￡10.00Family￡40.00

(胭Adult(16+)￡19.00Student￡16.00

鹿魄rCM(5"15)￡11.00Family￡45.00

ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.

MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.

CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary.

ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.

26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from.

A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation

C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation

27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?

A.￡16.50.B.￡19.00.C.￡40.00.D.￡45.00.

28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan.

A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford

C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilms

【答案】26.D27.C28.A

【解析】

本文主要介紹牛津的巴士觀光。包括時間表、價格以及可以看到的景點。

26題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Timetable下的內(nèi)容可知，從9:35開始的第一班巴士始發(fā)于GloucesterGreenBusStationQ

故選D。

【27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TourPrices下的內(nèi)容可知，24小時家庭票是￡40.00。故選C。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)See下的內(nèi)容“MagdalenCollege—ItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxfbrd."可

知，莫德林學(xué)院的鐘樓和花園是牛津的著名景點。故選A。

（一）（2020?麗水市松陽縣模考）

Comingsoon

Whatbookswillcomeoutinthemonthsahead?Youcanpre-orderorkeepthem.Then

clickonthebooksbelow.

Pleasenotewehavenotincludedeverybookthatiscomingout,butrathersomethatcaught

oureye-andthatwethoughtshouldcatchyoursaswell.

?ArcticWhitebyDannaSmithandLeeWhite—Children's4~8,FamilyLifeAyounggirl

looksaroundherhomeintheArcticregionandseesonlywhite,white,white...butoneday

hergrandfathertakesheronajourney.Andattheendoftheircoldwalkacrosstheice,they

findsomethingspecialthatbringscolorintotheirworld.

?BuilderMousebySofia日darova-Animals,Children's4~7,Art,FriendshipTwomouse

friendshavetwoclearlydifferentusesforleftovers（殘羹乘U飯）.Edgarlovestobuildwith

them.

Tobylovestoeatthem.Thismakeslifechallenging.SoEdgarsetsouttofindsomeonewho

willregardhiscreationsasart,andnotaslunch.

?Vbyagers（時空游俠）：OmegaRising（Book3）byPatrickCarman—Mystery,Science

Fiction

Earthisindanger!Theonlythingsthatcansaveourplanetaresiximportantelements

spreadthroughoutthegalaxy作艮：可系）.AnditisuptotheVoyagers—ateamoffourkidsand

analien—togatherthemallandreturntoEarth.Itisn'tjusttheVoyagersoutinspace—

they'vegotcompanyintheformofTeamOmega.

31.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthistextisto

A.advisepeopletohelpothersmoreB.encouragereaderstobecreative

C.helppeopleknowmoreaboutplanetD.introducebookstobepublishedsoon

32.Weknowthatthethreebooks.

A.areallaboutfamilylifeB.aresuitableforchildrentoread

C.havethesimilarcharactersD.remindreadersoftheirfriendship

33.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.afilmposterB.asciencemagazine

C.anadvertisementD.anoticeboard

【答案】

31.D

32.B

33.C

【分析】

文章大意：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了三本即將出版的兒童讀物。

31.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whatbookswillcomeoutinthemonthsahead?Youcanpre-orderorkeepthem.Thenclick

onthebooksbelow."以及“Pleasenotewehavenotincludedeverybookthatiscomingout,butrathersomethat

caughtoureye—andthatwethoughtshouldcatchyoursaswell."可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是向我們介紹

即將出版的一些書籍。故選D。

32.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)前兩本書中的"Children's4~8,Children's4~7,〃以及第三本書歷yogers（時空游俠）中的"a

teamoffourkidsandanalien,\可知，這三本書都適合孩子們閱讀,故選B。

33.

文章來源題。根據(jù)"Whatbookswillcomeoutinthemonthsahead?Youcanpre-orderorkeepthem.Thenclick

onthebooksbelow,〃結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了三本即將出版的兒童讀物，如果你需要，你可以

預(yù)先訂購或保留。由此可知，這篇文章很可能摘自一則廣告。故選C。

（二）（2020?舟山定海區(qū)中考一模）

Takingonlineclassesisbecomingincreasinglypopular,butstudentshavedifferentviewsaboutit.

WangQi,14:WuJun,13:

Ilovetakingonlinecourses.TheygivemealotIdon'tthinktakingonlineclassesisagoodway

morechoicesandfreedom.Wecanchoosetolearntostudy.Therearemanyexcitingthingsonthe

whateverwewant.Also,onlineclassesallowustoInternet.Studentscanbedistracted（使分心）

studywheneverandwhereverwewant,whichisfromtheircourseseasily.Thewholelearningprocess

veryconvenient.isnotasorganizedasitisintheclassroom.

G

A

ZhouSiya,13:LiChunjie,14:

Onlineclassroomsareadvantageous.WemightIthinktheideaoftakingonlinecoursesis

paymoreattentiontolearningwhenwearealoneinterrible.Itcanincreaseourtouchwithcomputers

frontofacomputerwithnoonetodistractus.Takingandtheradiation（輻射）fromthemcoulddo

coursesonlinealsomeanswecanhavemoretimetoharmtothehumanbody,especiallyoureyes.Also,

useacomputer;whichisagoodwaytopracticeoursittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimewithout

computerskills.exercisingcanbeharmfultoourhealth.

22.WangQithinksthattakingonlinecoursesisconvenientbecause.

A.teacherscanteachwhatevertheywantB.ithelpsimprovestudents'computerskills

C.onlinecoursesarefreetotakeD.therearemanycoursestochoosefrom

23.AccordingtoLiChunjie,takingonlinecourses.

A.hasalotofadvantagesinmanywaysB.causesalotofdistractions

C.willmakestudentsgocrazyD.isharmfultostudents'health

24.Whatarethesestudentsdiscussing?

A.Suggestionsontakingonlinecourses.B.Opinionsontakingonlinecourses.

C.Ideasonbecomingorganizedlearners.D.WaysofstudyingontheInternet.

【答案】

22.D

23.D

24.B

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了四位同學(xué)對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的看法。

22.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個框“Wecanchoosetolearnwhateverwewant."可知，WangQi認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程很方便

是因為我們可以學(xué)習(xí)自己想要學(xué)的東西，即網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有很多課程可供我們選擇。故選D。

23.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個框..…theradiationfromthemcoulddoharmtothehumanbody"和"Also,sitting

infrontofacomputerforalongtimewithoutexercisingcanbeharmfultoourhealth.“可知，LiChunjie認(rèn)為電

腦的輻射以及久坐在電腦前都會對我們的健康有害，D選項符合題意。故選D。

24.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段"butstudentshavedifferentviewsaboutit”可知，文章主要介紹的是同學(xué)們對

于網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的不同看法。故選B。

（三）（2020?溫州樂清中考一模）

Whatwillyoudowithyouroldclock?Throwthemaway?That'snotwiseenough.Now,followmetouse

anoldclockandplayingcardstochangeitintoanewone!

Youwillneedthesebasictools:

:Ruler:

：Gluestick\

SPaint(blnck)

：Flatscrewdriver^:

\Cardboard0

:Playingcards

:AQoldclock

Step1:OpentheClock

Opentheclockusinga

screwdriverandtakeout

(heclockhands.

Step5:CuttheCordsCorners;Step2:Paint(beClock：

CutthecomersofthecardsariddigsPainttheclockblack；

??

aholeinthecentreofyourcentreJLetitdrythetimeit：

card.Glueitonthecenterofthecards.；needs,:

Step6:PotEverythingTogether

Gluethecardsontheclock,put

everythingbacktogetherandit'sdone!!!

?????????????????????????????????????<由

Step4:Chooseand

GlueYourCards

；SCep3:CuttheClockj

Choosethecardsyou

\bottom

willglueonyourclock

：Oncetheclockis；

andpracticehowyouwill

:dry.cutapieceof!

doit.

:roundcardboardthati

Becarefulthatyour

：fitsinit

lastcurdsgounderyour

iDrawlinesasshown：

firn.

：inthepicture.

G】ueyourcsrdson(he

roundcardboardas

showninthepicture.

26.Tomakethecreativeclock,youneedtotheclockfirst.

A.openB.paintC.glueD.cut

27.You'dbetterpainttheblack.

A.clockhandB.cardboardC.clockD.cards

28.Accordingtotheinstructions,youmust，

A.cutapieceofsquarecardboardthatfitsin

B.glueallyourcardsonthecardboardyoucut

C.makesureyourfirstcardsgounderyourlast

D.digaholeinthecomerofyourcentercard

【答案】

26.A

27.C

28.B

【分析】

本文主要講述了如何使用一個舊鐘和撲克牌把它變成一個新的鐘。

26.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Step1：OpentheClock〃可知，為了制作新的鐘,第一步應(yīng)該是打開鐘。故選A。

27.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Step2中〃Painttheclockblack〃可知，應(yīng)該把鐘涂上黑色，故選C。

28.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Step4中“Glueyourcardsontheroundcardboardasshowninthepictures”可知，應(yīng)該把所

有的卡片粘到硬紙板上。故選B。

（四）（2020?杭州余杭區(qū)中考一模）

WelcometotheHuangshanTaipingCableway（索道）！ThisisoneofAsia'slongesttourist

cableways!Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.Thecablewayis3,709

meterslong.Theridetakesabouteightminutes.

Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

?Waitinalineforticketsandentry.

?Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhall.

?Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessshouldnottakethecablecar.

?Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourheadandhands

insidethecar.Forthecablecarmayshakeduringtheride,pleaseholdthehandrail（扶

手）firmly（緊的）.

?ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.

?Pleasetakeyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstep

outofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.

?Youarenotallowedtocarryexplosivethingsorotherthingsthatareunsafeintothecable

car.

?Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

1.Whatdoestheunderlined"explosivethings"mostprobablymeanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dangerousthings.B.Expensivethings.C.Deliciousthings.D.Personalthings.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisallowed?

A.Steppingoutofthecablecarbeforeitreallystops.

B.Takingthecablewhenhavinghighbloodpressure.

C.Takingphotoswithphonesinthecablecarduringtheride.

D.Askingthestaffworkerforhelpwhensomethinggoeswrong.

3.Thepassageabovemaybea（n）.

A.adB.noticeC.reportD.survey

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.B

【分析】

本文介紹了黃山太平索道，關(guān)于在索道上乘坐纜車的注意事項的布告。

1.詞句猜測題。Dangerousthings危險的東西；Expensivethings昂貴的東西；Deliciousthings美味的東西；

Personalthings個人物品。根據(jù)"otherthingsthatareunsafe”可知，表示不安全的東西，因此是危險的東

西。故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.“可知，出問題

時向工作人員求助，這是被允許的，故選D。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.”可知,本文介紹了坐纜車

之前必須知道的事，因此這是布告，故選B。

（五）（2020?衢州衢江區(qū)中考一模）

Beijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedTrain

Now,around30high-speedtrainsservefromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.Operatingfrom6:05-20:48,thesetrains

leavefromBeijingNorthRailwayStationorQingheRailwayStationtoZhangjiakouRailwayStation.Althoughnot

verylong,thisrailwaytravelsfrominsidetheGreatWalltooutsidethewall.Thereforethescenerychangesalot,

fromthefarmingareatograssland.Alongtheway,thescenery,includinglakes,mountains,flowersandtheGreat

Wall,isdefinitelyafeastfortheeyes.

AsthePresidentXiJinpingsaidonDecember30,theBeijing-Zhangjiakoulinehaspresentedthedevelopment

ofChina'sRailwayovermorethanacentury.

Basicfacts

Runningdistance:174km

Runningspeed:120km/h-350km/h

Duration:about45m-lh20m

Wi-Fiisavailableonboard.

Stationsalongthemainline:

Beijing-ZhangjiakouHigh-speedRailwayMap

BeijingtoZhangjiakouHigh-speedTrainSchedule

TrainNo.Departure-ArrivalTraveltime

G250710:02-11:02lh0m

G241511:37-12:32Oh55m

G251515:07-16:22lh15m

ZhangjiakoutoBeijingHigh-speedTrainSchedule

TrainNo.Departure-ArrivalTraveltime

G250610:33-11:35lh2m

G251012:31-13:32lhlm

G241815:08-16:09lhlm

(h:hour,m:minute)

16.Youmaytakethehigh-speedtrainfromBeijing.

A.at6:00B.at7:35C.at20:50D.at21:00

17.FromBeijingNorthStationtotheGreatWall(Badaling),howmanystopswillthetrainmakeontheway?

A.Threestops.B.Fourstops.C.Fivestops.D.Sixstops.

18.IfMr.SmithplanstoseehisoldfriendsinZhangjiakoubeforenoon,whichisthebestchoice?

A.TakingG2507.B.TakingG2415.C.TakingG2506.D.TakingG2510.

【答案】

16.B

17.A

18.A

【分析】

這篇短文主要是京張高鐵的介紹及高速列車時刻表的介紹。

16.

細(xì)節(jié)題解題。根據(jù)文中“Operatingfrom6:05-20:48〃可知，可以在7:35乘高鐵。故選B。

17.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)京張高鐵圖可知，從北京北站到長城(八達(dá)嶺)，中途有三個站要停：Qinghe；Shahe；

Changpingo故選A。

18.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“BeijingtoZhangjiakouHigh