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Unit6SafetyatWorkAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutsafetyissuesintheworkplace;readarticlesonworkplacesafety;completeasafetymemo.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosetheexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3._______________TrippingHazardHighVoltageNoEntryWearHeadProtectionWearGlovesWetFloorNoSmokingWearFaceMaskNoMobilePhoneHighVoltageWearGlovesNoMobilePhone5.______________4.____________6._________________Warming-UPNoSmokingTrippingHazardWearHeadProtection8.____________7.______________9.______________WearFaceMaskNoEntryWetFloorII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.Whataresomebasicworkplacesafetytips?2.Howdoemployersensureemployeesafetyintheworkplace?ListeningandSpeakingReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1
TakingaWorkSafetyCourseprocedure/pr?'si?d??(r)/n.程序,步驟hazardous/'h?z?d?s/adj.危險(xiǎn)的,有害的workplace/'w??kple?s/n.工作場(chǎng)所posture/'p?st??(r)/n.(坐或立的)姿勢(shì)potential/p?'ten?l/adj.潛在的,可能的I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.Robert:Hi,Bob!Haveyoutakentheworksafetycourseyet?
Bob:No,Ihaven’t.Whatisitexactly?Robert:It’sacoursethatteachesusaboutimportantsafetyproceduresforthe
workplace.
Bob:Whatdoesitcover?Robert:It①_____________everythingfromkeepinggoodposturetohand-
linghazardousmaterials.ListeningandSpeakingcoversListeningandSpeaking
Bob:That②_____________interesting.Howlongdoesittake?Robert:Itusuallytakesonlyafewhourstocomplete.It’sanimportantcourse
forany③_____________totakesotheycanbeawareofpotential④
_____________andhavetheknowledgeofhowtostay⑤
_____________whileonthejob.
Bob:Okay,I’llsignup,then.ThanksforlettingmeknowemployeesoundsdangerssafeII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletetheform.ListeningandSpeakingWhatisthenameofthecourse?Itisthe①___________
course.Whatisthecoursemainlyabout?Itteachesimportantsafety②__________
fortheworkplace.Howlongdoesthecoursetake?Itusuallytakesonly③__________
hours.work
wafetyproceduresafewIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouareanewstaffofachemicalplantandwilltakeasafetytraining.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsIheartherewillbeasafetytra-iningcourse...Thatsoundsperfect.Howlongisthetrainingcourse?HowdoIsignup?Thanksfortheinformation.Yes.Itisaboutthebasicsofsafetyand...Ittakesabout...Youcansignup...You’rewelcome.PartnerAPartnerBReadthewordsandexpression.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2
WeartheRightSafetyEquipmentequipment/?'kw?pm?nt/n.設(shè)備safety/'se?fti/n.安全proactive/pr??'?kt?v/adj.積極主動(dòng)的risk/r?sk/
v.冒……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)commonsense常識(shí)?.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.
Jack:Didyouremembertowearyoursafetyglassesand①____________
whenyouwentto
worktoday?Wade:Yeah,Ialwaysmakesuretoweartherightsafetyequipment.It’simportanttostaysafe
onthejob.
Jack:Absolutely.Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewe
doeverythingwecanto②____________
accidents.Wade:That’strue.It’snotjustaboutfollowingthe③____________
,butalsousingour
commonsensetostaysafe.
Jack:Right.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandour④____________
.No
jobis⑤____________
riskingoursafety.ListeningandSpeakingglovespreventrulescoworkersworth??.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.DoesWadealwaysremembertowearsafetyequipment?
A.Yes,hedoes.
B.No,hedoesn’t.
C.It’snotmentioned.A2.DoesJackagreewithWade’sopiniononsafety?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.It’snotmentioned.AListeningandSpeaking3.HowcanwestaysafeaccordingtoWade?
A.Byfollowingrules.
B.Byusingcommonsense.
C.Bothoftheabove.CIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatisJack’sattitudetowardssafetyprotection?2.WhodoweneedtoproactivelyprotectaccordingtoJack?Weallneedtobeawareofthepotentialdangersatworkandmakesurewedoeverythingwecantopreventaccidents.Weneedtobeproactiveinprotectingourselvesandourcoworkers.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourcolleaguearetalkingabouttheimportanceoffollowingsafetyrules.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsDoyouknowaboutthenewsafetyrules?They’re
theretoensureeveryone’s...Isee.I’llmakesuretofollow...fromnowon.Yes.It’s...tofollowthenewsafetyrules.Wheneveryonefollowstherules,ithelps...Good.That’swhatwe’reallherefor.PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA
1.Doyoufeellikeyougetthepropersafetytraining?2.Howcanyoupreventapotentialinjury?ReadingSafetyattheWorkplaceWorkplacesafetyisofutmostimportanceinanyorganisation.Itistheresponsibilityoftheemployertoensureasafeandsecureworkplaceforhisemployees.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.ReadingFirstly,havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.Theseshouldbecommunicatedtoallemployees,withappropriatetraininggiventoensurethateveryoneisawareoftheirrolesandresponsibilitiesintheeventofanaccidentoremergency.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.Anotherwaytoensuresafetyattheworkplaceisbyprovidingthenecessarypersonalprotectivegeartoemployees.Thisincludesprotectiveclothing,gloves,andfaceshields.Additionally,providingpropertrainingandequipmenttoworkersinhazardousenvironmentscanhelpreducethepossibilityofaccidentsorinjuries.ReadingFinally,itisimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswell-maintainedandorganised.Thishelpstoreduceclutter,whichcanbeamajorsourceofworkplacehazards.Thisincludesensuringthatallequipmentisproperlystoredandmaintained,andallelectricalwiringisfreefromdefects.Inconclusion,workplacesafetyshouldbegivenutmostimportancebyemployers.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.ReadingWordsandExpressionsutmostboostappropriatehazardidentifyprotective/'?tm??st/
adj./bu?st/
v./?'pr??pri?t/
adj./'h?z?d/
n./a?'dent?fa?/
v./pr?'tekt?v/
adj.最大的,極度的促進(jìn),使增長適當(dāng)?shù)?,合適的危險(xiǎn),危害識(shí)別,鑒定防護(hù)的,保護(hù)的Readinggearshieldmaintaincluttercarryoutfreefrom/ɡ??(r)/
n./?i?ld/
n./me?n'te?n/
v./'kl?t?(r)/
n.設(shè)備,用具盾牌,保護(hù)物維持,保持雜亂執(zhí)行,實(shí)行;貫徹使擺脫;免于ReadingNotes
1.Thiscanbedonebycarryingoutafewmeasuresthatcangoalongwayinboostingsafetyattheworkplace.這可以通過采取一些措施來實(shí)現(xiàn),這些措施可以大大提高工作場(chǎng)所的安全性。canbedone是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,此句還包含由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,that代指先行詞measures,并在從句中作主語。Reading2.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpolicies,providingpersonalprotectivegear,andmaintainingawell-organisedworkplacearesomeoftheessentialmeasuresthatcanbeimplementedtoensurethesafetyofallemployees.制定明確的安全規(guī)則和政策、提供個(gè)人防護(hù)裝備以及保持工作場(chǎng)所井然有序,是確保所有員工安全的一些基本措施。此句為動(dòng)名詞短語havingclearsafety...maintainingawell-organisedworkplace作主語,主句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)中還包含一個(gè)由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,that代指先行詞measures,并在從句中作主語。ReadingLanguageinUse?.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.utmostA.適當(dāng)?shù)?,合適的2.hazardB.執(zhí)行,實(shí)施3.appropriateC.識(shí)別,鑒定4.inspectionD.最大的,極度的5.implementE.設(shè)備,用具6.identifyF.危險(xiǎn),危害7.gearG.雜亂8.shieldH.檢查,查看9.clutterI.缺點(diǎn),缺陷10.defectJ.盾牌,保護(hù)物DFAHBCEJGI??.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.1.boost2.protective3.essential4.maintain5.secureA.completelynecessary;extremelyimportantinaparticular
situationorforaparticularactivityB.tomakesomethingcontinueatthesamelevel,standard,etc.C.likelytocontinueorbesuccessfulforalongtimeD.tomakesomethingincrease,orbecomebetterormore
successfulE.providingorintendedtoprovideprotectionReadingIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarea(n)_____________
tool.2.Taxcutswill_____________
consumerconfidenceaftertherecession.3.Weaimto_____________
highstandardsofcustomercare.4.Ipulledontheropetoseeifitwas_____________
.5.Workersshouldwearfull_____________
clothing.essentialboostmaintainsecureprotectiveReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(
)1.Havingclearsafetyrulesandpoliciescanhelptoreducerisksintheworkplace.(
)2.Itisalsoimportanttohavesafetyinspectionsregularlytoidentifyanypotentialhazards.(
)3.Itisnotimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized.TTFReadingV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatmeasurescanincreasesafetyattheworkplace?2.Whyisitimportanttoensurethattheworkplaceiswellmaintainedandorganized?ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whathazardsshouldwewatchoutfor?Reading2.Howcanhazardsbeprevented?ReadingDifferentTypesofHazardstoWatchforHazardscomeinallshapesandsizes,fromsmallandseeminglyinsignificantonestolife-threateningandcatastrophicones.Knowingwhattowatchforinyourenvironmentisthekeytostayingsafe.ReadingThemostcommontypeofhazardisaphysicalone,suchasaslipperyfloor,asharpobject,orafallingobject.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.Itisimportanttopayattentiontochangesinyourenvironmentandaddressanypotentialhazardsassoonaspossible.Naturalhazards,suchasfloods,earthquakes,andstorms,canalsobedangerous.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttopredictandpreparefor,makingitimportanttostayawareofyourenvironmentandanypotentialthreats.Chemicalhazardsarealsoarisk.Theseincludeeverythingfromgasolineandotherflammableliquidstohazardouswasteandradiation.Itisimportanttobeawareofanychemicalsinyourenvironmentandtaketheappropriateprecautions.ReadingFinally,themostunpredictablehazardishumanerror.Mistakescanoccurinanysituationandcancauseinjuryorevendeath.Itisimportanttobeawareofyoursurroundingsandtobecautiouswhendealingwithpeople,machines,andactivities.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.Payingattentiontoyourenvironment,takingthenecessaryprecautions,andbeingawareofpotentialriskscanhelpkeepyousafeandhealthy.ReadingWordsandExpressionsseeminglyinsignificantcatastrophicphysicalslippery/'si?m??li/
adv./?ns?ɡ'n?f?k?nt/
adj./k?t?'str?f?k/
adj./'f?z?kl/
adj./'sl?p?ri/
adj.看似,貌似微不足道的,無足輕重的災(zāi)難性的,糟糕的身體的,肉體的滑的Readingpredictthreatchemicalgasolineflammableliquid/pr?'d?kt/
v./θret/
n./'kem?kl/
adj./'ɡ?s?li?n/
n./'fl?m?bl/
adj./'l?kw?d/
n.預(yù)測(cè)威脅化學(xué)的,與化學(xué)有關(guān)的汽油易燃的液體Readingradiationprecautioncautiouswatchforpayattentiontoassoonaspossible/re?di'e??n/
n./pr?'k???n/
n./'k????s/
adj.輻射,放射線預(yù)防措施小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的當(dāng)心注意;重視盡快ReadingNotes
1.Thesehazardscanbedifficulttospotandcancauseinjuryorevendeathifnotaddressedquickly.這些危險(xiǎn)可能很難被發(fā)現(xiàn),如果不迅速處理,可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致受傷甚至死亡。ifnotaddressedquickly是否定條件狀語從句的省略形式,其完整形式是
iftheyarenotaddressedquickly。Reading2.Byunderstandingthedifferenttypesofhazardsyoumayencounter,youcanbebetterpreparedtodealwiththemandensureyoursafety.通過了解可能遇到的不同類型的危險(xiǎn),你可以更好地做好準(zhǔn)備去應(yīng)對(duì)它們并確保自身安全。byunderstandingthe...youmayencounter為介詞短語作狀語;bepreparedtodosth意為“準(zhǔn)備好做某事”;dealwith意為“處理,應(yīng)對(duì)”。ReadingLanguageinUse?.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.seeminglyA.滑的2.insignificantB.災(zāi)難性的,糟糕的3.catastrophicC.威脅4.physicalD.看似,貌似5.slipperyE.汽油6.threatF.輻射,放射線7.chemicalG.微不足道的,無足輕重的8.gasolineH.身體的,肉體的9.radiationI.預(yù)防措施10.precautionJ.化學(xué)的,與化學(xué)有關(guān)的DGBHACJEFI??.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.hazard2.flammable3.predict4.liquid5.cautiousA.tosaythatsomethingwillhappeninthefutureB.asubstancethatflowsfreelyandisnotasolidoragas,for
examplewateroroilC.somethingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamageD.beingcarefulaboutwhatyousayordo,especiallytoavoid
dangerormistakes;nottakinganyrisksE.thatcanburneasilyIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.___________chemicals,gases,cloth,orotherthingscatchfireandburneasily.2.Thegovernmenthasbeen___________
initsresponsetothereport.3.Worksafety___________arethemostcommonrisksinaworkplace.4.Shepouredthedarkbrown___________downthesink.5.Isthereabetterwayto___________andpreventsafetyincidents?FlammablecautioushazardsliquidpredictReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicalhazardaccordingtothetext?
A.Radiation.
B.Extremetemperature.
C.Aslipperyfloor.Reading2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoanaturalhazard?
A.Earthquakes.
B.Flammableliquids.
C.TrainaccidentsCA3.Whatofthefollowingisthemostunpredictablehazard?
A.Humanerror.
B.Sharpobjects.
C.Fallingobjects.ReadingAV.Thinkdeeply.1.Howmanytypesofhazardsarementionedinthetext?Reading2.Whydoweneedtounderstandthedifferenttypesofhazardswemayencounter?WritingWritingSafetyMemo安全備忘錄(safetymemo)是組織機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)布的,用于通知員工安全政策和程序以及其他與安全信息有關(guān)的文件,通常通過電子郵件分發(fā)或?qū)⑵浯蛴〕鰜韽堎N在工作場(chǎng)所處。安全備忘錄通常以安全規(guī)定等為主題。寫安全備忘錄時(shí)語言需要簡短、清晰、易懂。WritingSampleFrom:SarahWang,GeneralManagerTo:AllEmployeesDate:March18Subject:ASafetyPlanIthascometomyattentionthatthereisanimmediatesafetyhazardinourworkplace.Westrivetoalwaysensureouremployeeshaveasafeareatowork.Inordertoremovethesafetyhazard,wehavedevelopedasafetyplanforourcompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutsafetyintheworkplace,pleasedon’thesitatetoreachouttome.Youareallvaluablemembersofourteam,andI’mdedicatedtoensuringyoursafety.Thankyouforyourcooperation.
Best,
SarahWangOurcompanyiscommittedtomaintainingasafeandsecureworkenvironmentforallemployees.Employeesmustcomplywiththesafetyrulesandregulations.Employeesmustuseorwearanyequipmentrequiredbytheiremployer.Employeesmustinformtheiremployerorsupervisorofanymissingordefectiveprotectiveequipment.Keepworkareascleanandfreefromcluttertoavoidtrippingorfallinghazards.Ifyounoticeanyhazardouscondition,reportitimmediatelytoyoursupervisor.Weappreciateyourcooperationinensuringasafeandhealthyworkenvironment.WritingUsefulLanguagePleasecompletethefollowingsafetymemoaccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeFrom:ManagementTo:AllEmployeesDate:April16Subject:WorkSafetyintheOfficeAsweprioritizethe①___________
(安全)ofouremployees,wewouldliketoremindeveryoneoftheimportanceofworksafetyintheoffice.Althoughanofficemaysafetyseemlikeasafeenvironment,therearestill②_________________
(潛在危險(xiǎn))thatcan③__________________________
(造成事故或傷害).Ifyounoticeanyhazardsorpotentialhazards,reportthemtoyoursupervisorimmediately.Thiswillhelp④_________________
(防止事故)fromoccurring.Weappreciateyourcooperationin⑤____________________________________
(維護(hù)安全的工作環(huán)境)foreveryone.
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