天津市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題【帶答案】

2022-2023（一）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科期末質(zhì)量調(diào)查試卷第I卷（共65分）一、聽力理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B）下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話后都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5.WheredoesAnnecomefrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.China.6.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanwant?A.Sciencebooks.B.Sportsbooks.C.Travelbooks.7.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.7:15.B.6:45.C.6:15.8.Howdoestheboygethiscoat?A.Hegetsithimself.B.Hisparentsgiveittohimasabirthdaypresent.C.Hisgrandmamakesitforhim.9.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Listeningtosongs.B.Lookingfortheirdog.C.Workingonthefarm.C）聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。10.WhosebirthdayisitthisSaturday?A.Kate’s.B.Lydia’s.C.Tony’s.11.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.HelpwiththepaintingB.Holdaparty.C.Haveameeting.12.Whatcolordoesthewomanchooseforherbedroom?A.Orange.B.Blue.C.Green.聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。13.Whatisthepassagemainlyaboutinthepassage?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Howtodowiththeproblems.C.Howtodowithhobbies.14.Howcanthestudentsplantheirtime?A.Askingateacherforadvice.B.Makingalistofthingsbeforetheydoit.C.Sharingthethingswithparents.15.Whatshouldstudentsdowhentheyarelaughedat?A.Behappyandfeelcomfortable.B.Thinkaboutthethingsthatarebad.C.Don’tcareaboutit.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.—What’syourfavourite________?—Swimming.A.food B.music C.sport D.movie【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？——游泳。考查名詞詞義辨析。food食物；music音樂；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；movie電影。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Swimming”可知，此句問的是最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么，故選C。2—Doyouoften__________yourfather?—Yes,Igetaletterfromhimeveryweek.A.hearfrom B.hearof C.comefrom D.talkwith【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)常收到你爸爸的來信嗎？——是的，我每周都收到他的一封信。hearfrom相當(dāng)于getaletterfrom，表示“收到……的來信”。A.hearfrom收到某人來信；B.hearof聽說；C.comefrom來自；D.talkwith和某人談話；故選A3.Thegoodnewsmakesus________.A.sad B.happy C.happily D.sadly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)好消息讓我們開心。考查形容詞的用法以及形容詞辨析。sad悲傷的，形容詞；happy開心的，形容詞；happily開心地，副詞；sadly悲傷地，副詞。根據(jù)“Thegoodnews...”可知好消息讓人開心，makesb.adj.“讓某人……”，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。4.TimandIarein________.A.classonegradeseven B.ClassOneGradeSevenC.gradesevenclassone D.GradeSevenClassOne【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂姆和我在七年級(jí)一班?？疾閿?shù)詞。幾年級(jí)幾班表達(dá)方式為“Class基數(shù)詞Grade基數(shù)詞”，專有名詞首字母需大寫，故選B。5.Readingmorebookshelps________learnbetter.A.we B.our C.us D.I【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：多讀書能幫助我們學(xué)得更好。考查人稱代詞。we我們；our我們的；us我們，賓格；I我。根據(jù)“helps”可知，動(dòng)詞后接人稱賓格，故選C。6.Fourteenandfiveis________.A.sixteen B.seventeen C.eighteen D.nineteen【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：十四加五等于十九?？疾閿?shù)詞。sixteen16；seventeen17；eighteen18；nineteen19。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，14+5=19。故選D。7.Shedoesn’tlikeplaying________football.Shelikesplaying________piano.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D./;the【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：她不喜歡踢足球。她喜歡彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~辨析。playfootball踢足球；playthepiano彈鋼琴。故選D。8.—Whatisinthatbuilding?—________alibraryandtwobigreadingrooms.A.Thereis B.Thereare C.Theseare D.Therewillbe【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那棟樓里是什么？——有一個(gè)圖書館和兩個(gè)大閱覽室。考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)以及時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“is”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除D；根據(jù)“alibraryandtwobigreadingrooms”可知此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，遵循就近原則，故be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。9.______childrenSimonandJimare!TheyhelpMrs.Licleanthehouseeveryday．A.Hownice B.HowbraveC.Whatnice D.Whatbrave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：西蒙和吉姆是多么好的孩子?。∷麄兠刻鞄椭钐驋叻孔?。考查感嘆句。nice好的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)下一句“TheyhelpMrs.Licleanthehouseeveryday.”，可知這兩個(gè)孩子“好”，使用nice；其中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分的中心詞是名詞，用what。What+形容詞+名詞+主謂！故選C。10.Thisisabed.It’s________bed.A.SamandDavid’s B.Sam’sandDavid’s C.Sam’sandDavid D.SamandDave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)一張床。它是Sam和David的床?？疾槊~所有格。SamandDavid’s雙方共有的；Sam’sandDavid’s雙方各自擁有；Sam’sandDavid是Sam的和David；SamandDave是Sam和David。根據(jù)“It’s”可知，此處為單數(shù)，表示共同所有。故選A。11.I________liketoplay________.A.amnot;thefootball B.amnot;footballC.don’t;football D.don’t;thefootball【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡踢足球。考查否定句與零冠詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，like是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，改為否定句時(shí)，需要借助donot=don’t；playfootball“踢足球”。故選C。12.—________?—It’sMonday.A.What’sthis B.What’sthedateC.Whatdayisit D.IsitMonday【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——星期幾？——星期一?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What’sthis這是什么；What’sthedate日期是多少；Whatdayisit星期幾；IsitMonday是周一嗎。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sMonday.”可知，是問星期幾。故選C。13.Hurryup(趕快),________finish(完成)yourhomeworkfirst.A.or B.but C.and D.while【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：趕快，首先完成你的家庭作業(yè)。考查連詞。or否則；but但是；and表示順承；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。由于“Hurryup”和后面的句子表示順承關(guān)系，所以是句型“祈使句+and+陳述句”。故選C。14.Thenewkindofcaris_____dear,Idon’thave_____money.A.toomuch;muchtoo B.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomuch D.muchtoo;muchtoo【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這種車太貴了，我沒有太多錢。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞。第一個(gè)空后的expensive是形容詞，應(yīng)該用muchtoo修飾；第二個(gè)空后的money是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用toomuch，選B。15.—________?—Ihaveitatabout6:30inthemorning.A.WhattimedoyouhavebreakfastB.WhatdoyoudointhemorningC.WheredoyouhavebreakfastD.Doyouhavebreakfastinthemorning【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時(shí)候吃早餐？——我大約在早上六點(diǎn)半吃?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast你什么時(shí)候吃早餐；Whatdoyoudointhemorning你早上做什么；Wheredoyouhavebreakfast你在哪里吃早餐；Doyouhavebreakfastinthemorning你早上吃早飯嗎。根據(jù)“Ihaveitatabout6:30inthemorning.”可知，詢問時(shí)間，故選A。16.I’mverythirsty.Iwant________.A.somethingtoeat B.anythingtoeatC.somethingtodrink D.anythingtodrink【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我很渴。我想喝點(diǎn)什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞與代詞辨析。eat吃；drink喝；anything任何東西；something某些事情。根據(jù)“I’mverythirsty.”可知，因?yàn)楹芸剩砸葨|西，且句子是肯定句，用something。故選C。17.Nowthey________thebusatthebusstation.A.wait B.waitfor C.arewaiting D.arewaitingfor【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他們?cè)谄囌镜裙财??？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。waitforsth.“等待某物”；根據(jù)“Now”可知此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/aredoing。故選D。18.Ialsogetinformation________mylessons________theInternet.A.to;in B.for;to C.for;on D.to;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我也在網(wǎng)上獲取我的課程信息?？疾榻樵~辨析。to朝；in在……里；on在……上；for為了。根據(jù)“getinformation...mylessons”可知，此處指的是“為了我的課程”，表示目的應(yīng)用for，根據(jù)“theInternet”可知，第二空表示“在網(wǎng)上”，應(yīng)用介詞on，故選C。19.Pandasusuallyeat________bambooaday.A.30kilos B.30kilosof C.30kiloof D.1kilosof【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓通常一天吃30公斤竹子。考查數(shù)量表達(dá)。akiloof“一公斤……”，“30公斤……”應(yīng)表達(dá)為“30kilosof”，故選B。20.—It’shottoday.Howaboutgoingswimming?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Idon’t,either D.Youarewelcome【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天很熱。去游泳怎么樣？——好主意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sagoodidea那是一個(gè)好主意；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Idon’t,either我也不；Youarewelcome不用謝。根據(jù)“Howaboutgoingswimming?”可知，對(duì)上文的提議作出反應(yīng)，故選A。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowWorldBookDay?Itis___21___April23everyyear.Manycountries___22___it.Onthatday,intheUK,studentscan___23___booksataspecialprice(價(jià)格).Thereisadiscount(折扣)in___24___kindsofbooks.InChina,we___25___celebrateWorldBookDay.Somepeoplearebusy,___26___theystilldoalotofreadingandtheyencourages(鼓勵(lì))youngpeopleto___27___morebooks.“Bookscan’tchange(改變)theworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesiftheyoftenread.”theysaid.Inourschool,wecelebrateWorldBookDaytoo.___28___haveaReadingWeek.The___29___andstudentsreadlotsofbooks.Someofbooksarefromourhomes.We___30___thebookswitheachother.21A.on B.of C.for D.with22.A.take B.catch C.jump D.celebrate23.A.click B.buy C.give D.print24.A.busy B.funny C.different D.strong25.A.never B.also C.too D.finally26.A.because B.so C.but D.though27.A.teach B.read C.put D.move28.A.We B.They C.You D.It29.A.drivers B.customers C.friends D.teachers30.A.check B.plant C.share D.happen【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.C25.B26.C27.B28.A29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了世界讀書日。【21題詳解】句意：它在每年的4月23日。on在……上；of……的；for為了；with和。根據(jù)“April23”可知，在具體某一天用on，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：許多國(guó)家都慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。take攜帶；catch抓；jump跳；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)后文可知，很多國(guó)家都舉辦活動(dòng)慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：在那一天，在英國(guó)，學(xué)生們可以以優(yōu)惠價(jià)購(gòu)買圖書。click點(diǎn)擊；buy購(gòu)買；give給；print打印。根據(jù)“...booksataspecialprice”可知，特價(jià)購(gòu)買書籍，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：不同種類的書都有折扣。busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；different不同的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。differentkindsof“各種各樣”，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，我們也慶祝世界讀書日。never從不；also也；too也；finally最后。根據(jù)“...theystilldoalotofreading”可知，中國(guó)人也慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：有些人很忙，但他們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嚅喿x，他們鼓勵(lì)年輕人讀更多的書。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；but但是；though盡管。根據(jù)“...theystilldoalotofreading”可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：有些人很忙，但他們?nèi)匀蛔龊芏嚅喿x，他們鼓勵(lì)年輕人讀更多的書。teach教；read讀；put放；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“morebooks”可知，鼓勵(lì)多讀書，故選B。【28題詳解】句意：我們有一個(gè)閱讀周。We我們；They他們；You你；It它。根據(jù)“Inourschool,wecelebrateWorldBookDaytoo.”可知，我們有一個(gè)閱讀周，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：老師和學(xué)生們讀了很多書。drivers司機(jī)；customers顧客；friends朋友；teachers老師。根據(jù)“...studentsreadlotsofbooks”可知，在學(xué)校師生讀很多書，故選D。【30題詳解】句意：我們彼此分享這些書。check檢查；plant植物；share分享；happen發(fā)生。根據(jù)“...thebookswitheachother”可知，彼此分享書籍，故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(A)Abaldeagle(禿鷹)canhaveawingspan(翼展)ofupto8feetandcanliveforover25years.Eaglesmaketheirnestsatthetopsoftalltreestokeeptheireggssafe.Theirnestscanbeupto9feetwide.Babyeaglesarecalledeaglets.Wheneagletsareabout12weeksold,theylearntofly.Theystaywiththeirmotherandfatherforabout8moreweeksastheylearntohunt.Eaglesliketolivenearthewater.Abaldeaglecanseeafishfromuptoamileaway.Itcanswoop(猛撲)downfromtheskyat75milesanhourandgrabafishrightoutofthewater!31.Aneagle’swingspancanbe________.A.upto4feet B.upto12feet C.upto8feet D.upto16feet32.Babyeaglesarecalled________.A.cubs B.eaglets C.kits D.piglets33.Eaglesmaketheirnests________.A.atthetopsoftalltrees B.aftertheyhaveeagletsC.25feetwide D.Forabetterview34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Abaldeaglecanliveforover55years.B.Wheneagletsareabout12weeksold,theylearntofly.C.Eaglesdon’tliketolivenearthewater.D.Thenumberofbaldeaglesisbecominglarger.35Whatisthepassageabout?A.Thebaldeagles. B.Aspecialanimal.C.Kindsofeagles. D.Numberofeagles.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.B35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了禿鷹的相關(guān)信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abaldeagle(禿鷹)canhaveawingspan(翼展)ofupto8feet”可知禿鷹的翼展可達(dá)8英尺。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Babyeaglesarecalledeaglets”可知幼鷹被稱為鷹。故選B。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eaglesmaketheirnestsatthetopsoftalltreestokeeptheireggssafe.”可知老鷹在高大的樹梢上筑巢。故選A。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wheneagletsareabout12weeksold,theylearntofly”可知當(dāng)小鷹大約12周大時(shí)，它們學(xué)會(huì)了飛行。故選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了禿鷹的相關(guān)信息。故選A。(B)Lightisallaroundus.Weneedlighttosee.Wegetmostofourlightfromthesun.Plantsneedlightfromthesun.Plantsuseenergy(能量)fromsunlighttomakefood.Weeatmanyoftheseplants.Wealsoeatanimalsthathaveeatentheseplants.Lightfromthesunshinesthroughsomeobjects(物體).Thesuncanshinethroughwindowsandlightuparoom.Lightcanalsogothroughglassesthathelpussee.Otherthingsblocklight.Ourbodiescanblocksunlight,leavingashadow(陰影)ontheground.Aroundnoon,thesunishighinthesky.Thismakesaperson’sshadowlookshort.Earlyinthemorningandlateintheafternoon,thesunislowinthesky.Whenthesunislow,aperson’sshadowwilllookverylong.36.Wegetmostofourlightfrom________.A.lamps B.thesun C.flashlights D.noneoftheabove37.Lightcanshinethrough________.A.allplantsandanimals B.ourbodiesCwindowsandglasses D.alloftheabove38.Theunderlinedword“block”means“________”inChinese.A.阻擋 B.制造 C.釋放 D.裝飾39.Fromthepassage,weknowagirl’sshadowwouldmostlikelybeshort________.A.whensheeatslunchB.whenshegetsonthebusC.whenshewalksherdogafterschoolD.whenshegoestoschoolinthemorning40.Fromthisstory,weknowthat________.A.plantsuseenergyfromsunlighttomakefoodB.mostflashlightsusepowerfrombatteriesC.lampsgetpowerfromelectricaloutletsD.alloftheabove【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.A40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，向讀者科普了關(guān)于“光”的一些知識(shí)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wegetmostofourlightfromthesun.”可知我們的大部分光線來自太陽(yáng)，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lightfromthesunshinesthroughsomeobjects(物體).Thesuncanshinethroughwindowsandlightuparoom.Lightcanalsogothroughglassesthathelpussee.”可知光可以穿透一些物體，比如窗戶和眼鏡，故選C?！?8題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下一句“…leavingashadow(陰影)ontheground.”可知在地面上留下了陰影，依據(jù)常識(shí)，可知是因?yàn)椤拔覀兊纳眢w阻擋了陽(yáng)光，才會(huì)留下陰影”，可推出“block”意為“阻擋”，故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aroundnoon,thesunishighinthesky.Thismakesaperson’sshadowlookshort.”可知中午左右，太陽(yáng)高高掛在天空中。這使得一個(gè)人的影子看起來很短。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)她吃午飯的時(shí)候”，符合條件，故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Plantsuseenergy(能量)fromsunlighttomakefood.”可知植物利用來自陽(yáng)光的能量來制造食物，故A選項(xiàng)正確；B選項(xiàng)“大多數(shù)手電筒使用電池供電”和C選項(xiàng)“電燈由電源插座供電”，在文中均未提及，故選A。(C)TheDogandHisBone(骨頭)ATraditionalTaleretoldbyAnneGardnerOneday,Dogwaswalkingthroughtheforestonalovelylittlepath.Bythepath,hefoundabigbonewithlotsofmeatonit.Hewasoverjoyed!Dogpickeduptheboneandtookjustalittletasteofthejuicy(多汁的)meat.Then,hesetouttocarrythebonehome.Ashewalked,hesang,“Thisboneismine,allmine,anditismightyfine!”Soon,Dogcametoalittlebridge.Aclearbluestream(小溪)ranunderthebridge.Doglookeddownatthewaterandstoppedinhistracks.Inthewater,hesawanotherdog.Thedoghadabone,andthatbonewasbiggerthanhis.Dogthoughtforamoment.Hisbonewasfine,buttheotherbonewasbiggeranditlookedevenbetter.Greed(貪婪)overtookhim.Dogopenedhismouthtograb(抓)theotherdog’sbone.Ashedid,hisownbonefellintotheclearwater.Dogwatchedasripples(水面波紋)spreadacrossthewater.Hisbonefellthroughthewaterandsettledatthebottomofthestream.Insteadofgoinghomewiththebiggerbone,Dogwenthomewithnone.Thatnight,Dogsleptrestlesslyashedreamedofthebonehehadfoundalongtheforestpath.Itisoftenbesttobehappywithwhatyouhave.41.Thispassageis________.A.atraditionaltale B.anotice C.aTVprogram D.anovel42.WhydidDogdrophisbone?A.Hedidnotlikethebone.B.Hewantedtowashitinthestream.C.Hewantedtogetabiggerbone.D.Hedidnotknowhowtoeatthebone.43.WhatdidDogthinkhesawwhenhelookeddownfromthebridge?A.astream B.anotherdog C.abridge D.atrack44.Insteadofgoinghomewiththebiggerbone,Dog________.A.openedhismouthtograbthebone B.thoughforamomentC.wenthomewithnone D.dreamedofthebone45.TheDogandHisBoneismostlyabout________.A.whatdogsliketoeat B.agreedydogC.apathintheforest D.abridgeoverastream【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.C45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了狗和骨頭的故事。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ATraditionalTaleretoldbyAnneGardner”可知文章是一篇傳統(tǒng)故事。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisbonewasfine,buttheotherbonewasbiggeranditlookedevenbetter.”可知他想要那個(gè)更大的骨頭，所以他把自己的骨頭扔掉了。故選C。【43題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthewater,hesawanotherdog”可知他看到另一只狗。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insteadofgoinghomewiththebiggerbone,Dogwenthomewithnone”可知他回家的時(shí)候，什么都沒有。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了狗和骨頭的故事，所以文章是關(guān)于一只貪婪的狗的故事。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hello?B:ThisisJimspeaking.Whatareyoudoing,Tom?A:I’msearchingforinformationaboutfoodanddrink.________46________B:I’meatinganicecreamandwatchingamovie.A:Howdelicious!B:________47________A:Oh,I’minChinaandit’swinterhere.B:Winter?IseeAustraliaisinsummer.Whydoyouwanttobuyfoodanddrink?A:________48________B:SpringFestival?A:Yes.AtraditionalfestivalinChina.Andwe’vegotakindoffoodforit.B:________49________A:Jiaozi.B:________50________A:Thankyou.A.Whereareyounow?B.Enjoyitandgoodluck.C.Whataboutyou?D.Whatisit?E.It’sforaspecialfestival.F.Whynotbuyone?G.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSpringFestival?【答案】46.C47.A48.E49.D50.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為兩個(gè)人在電話中談?wù)摯汗?jié)和食物?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“I’meatinganicecreamandwatchingamovie.”可知，前文描述了自己正在做的事情，此處詢問對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)C“你呢”符合句意，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,I’minChinaandit’swinterhere.”可知，詢問在哪里，選項(xiàng)A“你現(xiàn)在在哪里”符合句意，故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“SpringFestival?”可知，此處與春節(jié)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“這是為了一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日?！狈暇湟?，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Jiaozi.”可知，此處詢問食物是什么，選項(xiàng)D“它是什么”符合句意，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是祝福對(duì)方，選項(xiàng)B“好好享受，祝你好運(yùn)?！狈暇湟猓蔬xB。第II卷（共35分）六、完成句子（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，每空0.5分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。51.吃太多的甜食孩子們發(fā)胖。Eatingtoomuchsweetfoodmakeschildren________________.【答案】①.get##become②.fat【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意知空格處表示“變胖”，get/becomefat“變胖”，makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故填get/become；fat。52.讓學(xué)生自己思索解決難題是有好處的。It’s________________studentstopuzzleproblemsoutbythemselves.【答案】①.good②.for【解析】【詳解】begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填good；for。53.她正在打掃房間和收拾雜物。She’scleaningtheroomand________________things.【答案】①.tidying②.up【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，收拾：tidyup，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填tidying；up。54.露西有許多蘋果。Lucy________________lotsofapples.【答案】①.has②.got【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，英文句中缺少“有”部分，“havegot”意為“擁有、有”，主語(yǔ)是Lucy，為第三人稱單數(shù)，故have變?yōu)閔as，故填has；got。55.晚上，湯姆通常和家人一起吃飯。Intheevening,Tomusually________withhisfamily.【答案】hasdinner【解析】【詳解】固定短語(yǔ)havedinnerwithsb“與某人共進(jìn)晚餐”；再根據(jù)“usually”可知，本句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。故填hasdinner。56.那邊的那個(gè)男孩非常喜歡打籃球。Theboy________________likesplayingbasketballalot.【答案】①.over②.there【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，那里：overthere，在句中作定語(yǔ)，故填over；there。57.一架飛機(jī)現(xiàn)在正在天空中搜尋失蹤者。Aplaneis________________themissingmenintheskynow.【答案】①.searching②.for【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，中英文對(duì)照橫線上缺的是“搜尋”searchfor，由于是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以橫線上是searchingfor。故填searching；for。58.他回到家,打開了燈。Hegetshomeand________________thelight.【答案】①.turns②.on【解析】【詳解】固定搭配：turnon表示“打開（燈）”，根據(jù)“gets”可知，此處的動(dòng)詞也要用三單形式，故填turns；on。59.寒假期間托尼喜歡看電影和做家務(wù)。Tonylikeswatchingmoviesand________some________duringthewinterholiday.【答案】①.does②.housework【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，做家務(wù)：dohousework；根據(jù)and可知，前后并列，此處動(dòng)詞需要與“l(fā)ikes”保持形式一致，故填does；housework。60.王紅有很多愛好，比如騎馬、唱歌、畫畫。WangHonghasalotofhobbies,________________ridinghorses,singinganddancing.【答案】①.such②.as【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，比如：suchas，固定搭配。故填such；as。七、任務(wù)型閱讀。（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）DearNancy,Iamhappytotellyouaboutmyschoolandmylife.Myschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Thedesksandchairsarenew.Therearelotsofpicturesonthewalls.Youcanalsoseesomeflowersontheteacher'sdesk.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.Idon'tgotoschoolonSaturdayandSunday.IgetupatsixonSaturday.Iplaybasketballwithmyfatherintheparknearmyhome.ThenIeatmybreakfast.AteightIbegintodomyhomework.MyparentsandIhavelunchintheKFC.Intheafternoon,Ihaveartlessons.SometimesIplaycomputergamesintheevening.Ilikemyweekendsverymuch.Yours,LiHua根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。Theletterisfrom___61___.Ittellsabouthisschooland___62___.WhatdoesheusuallydoonSaturdaymorning？Heoftenplays___63___withhisfather.WhattimedoeshedohishomeworkonSaturday？Hebeginstodohishomeworkat___64___.WhatlessonsdoeshehaveonSaturdayafternoon？Hehas___65___lessons.【答案】61.LiHua62.life63.basketball64.eight65.art【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是LiHua寫給Nancy的一封信。在信中LiHua介紹了自己的學(xué)校和生活?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)信件落款可知寫信人是LiHua。故答案為L(zhǎng)iHua。【62題詳解】根據(jù)第1段中“Iamhappytotellyouaboutmyschoolandmylife.”可知信中介紹了他的學(xué)校和生活。故答案為life。【63題詳解】根據(jù)第2段中“IgetupatsixonSaturday.Iplaybasketballwithmyfatherintheparknearmyhome.”可知星期六的早上他通常和爸爸打籃球。故答案為basketball?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)第2段中“AteightIbegintodomyhomework.”可知他八點(diǎn)開始做作業(yè)。故答案為eight?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)第2段中“Intheafternoon,Ihaveartlessons.”可知他周六下午有美術(shù)課。故答案為art。八.綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Ourschoolwillhaveaschools___66___nextweekend.Wewanttoraisemoney(籌款)forthep___67___students.Sallywills___68___hertoys.Shehasthemf___69___manyyears,buttheyarenew.Billw____70____tosellhisbike.Hehasitfornineyearsanditist___71___smallforhimnow.Ericwantstosellhisstorybooks.Hehasthemfora___72___fiveyears.Marinahasabeautifulclockandshelikesitverymuch.Shehasitforj___73___amonth.Butshewantstosellitthist___74___.Whatwillourteacherssell?Look!Toom___75___things!【答案】66.(s)ale67.(p)oor68.(s)ell69.(f)or70.(w)ants71.(t)oo72.(a)bout73.(j)ust74.(t)ime75.(m)any【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校要舉辦一個(gè)售賣會(huì)，并介紹了幾個(gè)學(xué)生要賣的物品?！?6題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校下周末將舉行學(xué)校大減價(jià)。根據(jù)“raisemoney”可知是學(xué)校有售賣會(huì)，sale“售賣”。故填(s)ale?！?7題詳解】句意：我們想為貧困學(xué)生籌集資金。根據(jù)“raisemoney”可知是為貧窮的學(xué)生籌錢，poor“窮的”。故填(p)oor?！?8題詳解】句意：莎莉?qū)①u掉她的玩具。根據(jù)“hertoys”可知是賣掉她的玩具，sell“賣”，wi