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Unit6單元檢測A——語言基礎(chǔ)扎根練+閱讀理解提速練[語言基礎(chǔ)扎根練]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫/用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mr.Cooperwenttherewiththepurpose(目的)ofexploringthenewland.2.Someauthorsarenotpopularbecausetheirwritingsaretooabstract(抽象的).3.Heisashallow(膚淺的)thinkerwhoseopinionsaren'tworthmuch.4.Ikeepcoolbystayingintheshade(陰涼處)andnotmovingmuch.5.Gostraight(徑直地)downtheroaduntilyouetothepostoffice.6.Thefulldetails(細(xì)節(jié))oftheagreementhavenotyetbeenmadepublic.7.Thecottage(小屋)willbecold.Makesureyoulighttheheater.8.Thefirstlivingcreature(動(dòng)物)sentintospacewasadognamedLaika.9.Ourtownissurrounded(環(huán)繞)bymountains,fields,andriversinthreesides.10.Eachfold(褶)intheskirtshouldbeexactlyofthesamewidth.11.Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy)totheprisoners.12.Typically(typical)hewouldelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.13.Hedrewtheconclusion(conclude)bybuildingonhisowninvestigation.14.Thetwocountrieshavemaintainedfriendlyrelations(relate)formanyyears.15.Hisbrother'ssuccessinbusinessisfarbeyondhisimagination(imagine).Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1.MyfamilyhasavasedatedbacktotheMingDynasty.dated→dating2.Theguestsleftmostofthedishesuntouch,becausetheydidn'ttastedelicious.untouch→untouched3.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditwithpurpose!with→on4.Itwastypicalforhimtogetangryaboutthiskindofthings.for→of5.Ifhewantstowininthecontest,hemusttakegreatpaintoprepareforit.pain→pains6.Losinginthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim.Losing→Lost_7.Hesearchedtheroomcarefully,onlyfindingnothing.finding→to_find8.Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.Seeing→SeenⅢ.補(bǔ)全句子1.有那個(gè)男孩帶路,我們很容易就找到了那個(gè)地方。Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywith_the_boy_leading_the_way.2.到15歲時(shí),他已經(jīng)自學(xué)了數(shù)學(xué)。By_the_time_he_was_fifteen_years_old,_hehadlearnedmathallbyhimself.3.讓門開著你就會(huì)呼吸到新鮮的空氣。Leave_the_door_openandyouwillbreathefreshair.4.他返回祖國,意在為祖國人民服務(wù)。Hereturnedtohishomelandfor/with_the_purpose_ofservinghisownpeople.5.大多數(shù)中國人都喜歡牛郞和織女的神話傳說,這個(gè)傳說可以追溯到漢朝。MostChinesepeoplelikethefairytaleofCowboyandWeavinggirl,whichdates_from/back_toHanDynasty.6.在期末考試前,學(xué)生們經(jīng)??磿缴钜?。It_is_typical_of_studentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.[閱讀理解提速練]AThediningroomandcocktailbariswarmandtraditional—anescapefromthesub-zerodegrees,butstilllettingouriceandsurroundingstakecenterstage.Sourcingouringredientsfromthelocalarea,weservedelicacieslikereindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywell-trainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam.Choosefromthemenuorpre-bookoneofourspeciallycrafteddiningexperiences—chef'stable,icediningorthewildernessdinner.IcehotelwasrankedthetoprestaurantinKirunaandtopthreeinSwedishLaplandinWhiteGuide2016,Scandinavia'smostprehensiblerestaurantguide.TheinternationalkitchengroupandheadchefAlexanderMeier,whotrainedatthetwo-starrestaurantLeBéarn,putaninternationalpracticetothelocalingredientssourcedfromtheregion'srivers,mountains,marshesandforests.ThebeautifulTorneRivericeaddsanelementtoyourdinnerintheshapeoftabledecoration,dishesorbowls.Wehavefixeddinnerseatingtimesandremendyoumaketablereservationsatleastthreeweeksinadvance(DecembertoApril).Bookatable:+46(0)980-66800.Forgrouparrangementsandmenus.Wehavelistedexampledishesfromourmenubelowhours&sittings:Winter10November-18NovemberBreakfast7-10amLunchbuffet11:30am-2:30pmWinter19November-11AprilBreakfast7-10amLunchbuffet11:30am-2:30pmDinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:30and9)*9o'clocksittingNov.10-Dec.16Spring12April-5JuneBreakfast7-10amLunchbuffet11:30am-2:30pmDinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:30)Summer6June-31AugustBreakfast7-10amLunchbuffet11:30am-2:30pmDinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:30)eq\x(語篇解讀:本文主要對(duì)一家餐廳及其菜品和就餐時(shí)間安排做了介紹。)1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”mostprobablymean?A.Ingredients. B.Menus.C.Wildernessdinners. D.Deliciousfoods.解析:選D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中畫線詞后的例子“reindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywell-trainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam”可推知,畫線詞指的是該主廚準(zhǔn)備的美味菜品,故選D。2.Whichofthefollowingtimecanbesuitableforthe9o'clocksitting?A.19December-11April.B.10November-16December.C.12April-5June.D.6June-31August.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中“*9o'clocksittingNov.10-Dec.16”可知,此處應(yīng)選B。3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertisearestaurant.B.Todescribeanarrangement.C.Toremendsomefoods.D.Tomentonarestaurant.解析:選A目的意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容尤其是最后三段的內(nèi)容可推知,本文是一個(gè)餐廳的廣告,故選A。4.Wheredoesthetextprobablyefrom?A.Asciencetextbook. B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelguide. D.Atouristmap.解析:選C文章出處題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文是對(duì)一家餐廳的推介,由此可推知,本文可能選自旅游指南,故選C。B(2018·湖南省十三校重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Whenpeoplementonthebeautyofacity,besidesreferringtoitsscenicattractions,theytypicallyfocusontwoothermajorelements:thearchitectureandthegenerallayoutofthestreetsandmunicipal(市政的)features.Thelatteraspectisthedirectresultofurbanplanning.ThereisarcheologicalevidenceofurbanplanningstretchingbackthousandsofyearsinancientEgyptandGreece.FromtheGreeks,theRomansadoptedagrid-likedesignfortheircities,towns,andvillages.AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld.Overmillennia,variousurbanplanningconceptshaveevolved,includingtheGardenCitymovement,whichbeganattheveryendofthe19thcenturyintheUnitedKingdom.InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward,themovementpromotedthedevelopmentofsuburbancities.Ithasbeeninfluentialinvariouscountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandCanada.Oneoftheprogressivecities,whenitestoengineeringitsurbandesign,isParis.InanattempttoprovideabetterqualityoflifeforParisians,ex-presidentNicolasSarkozyproposedadevelopmentprojectcalledTheGrandParis.AmajorponentoftheprojectisthemodernizationofthetransportationnetworkintheregionandthecreationofanautomaticmetrosystemforParis.Inaddition,itadvocatesthedevelopmentofurbanprojectslikehousingandeducationalfacilitiescenteredaroundthetransportationnetwork.Nowadays,thecityisalsoexploringmethodstomeetitsmitmenttolimitingcarbonemissionsasoutlinedintheParisAgreement.AFrencharchitecturalfirmhascarriedoutafascinatingresearchstudycalledParisSmartCity2050,withtheideaofchangingParisusingeighttypesofeco-friendlytowers,alongwithabundantvegetationandparkspace.Onetypeofhigh-rise,multi-usestructureiscalledthehoneybtowers.Theroofsofthetowerswillbecoveredwithsolarpanelsforgeneratingelectricity.Clearly,Parisisamongthemajorcitiesthatareembracingtheconceptofacleaner,morenaturalfuture.eq\x(語篇解讀:本文是說明文。文章介紹了城市規(guī)劃的歷史及巴黎的城市計(jì)劃。)5.Whofirstspreadtheideaofurbanplanning?A.TheEgyptians. B.TheRomans.C.TheGreeks. D.TheFrench.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的最后一句“AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld”可知,城市規(guī)劃的理念最初是由羅馬人傳播開來的。6.WhyisSirEbenezerHowardmentioned?A.HeintroducedtheconceptofurbandesigntoAmerica.B.Headvocatedahealthyrurallifestyle.C.HehelpedimproveEuropeans'life.D.Hestartedanurbanplanningtrend.解析:選D推理判斷題。由第二段中的“variousurbanplanningconcepts...InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward...”可知,在城市發(fā)展的歷史上SirEbenezerHoward提出的城市規(guī)劃理念影響也很大。7.Whatisthe

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