電子信息行業(yè)節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù)指南圖文

〔第一批〕<電子材料行業(yè)篇> 1第一章導(dǎo)言...........................................................................................................21.1編制目的..........................................................................................................21.2適用范圍..........................................................................................................21.3編制依據(jù)..........................................................................................................21.4術(shù)語及定義......................................................................................................3其次章資源能源消耗及產(chǎn)排污狀況..........................................................52.1行業(yè)形態(tài) 52.1.1行業(yè)分類 52.1.2行業(yè)概況...................................................................................................52.2硅行業(yè)能耗及排污水平..................................................................................62.3陶瓷材料燒結(jié)行業(yè)能耗水平..........................................................................82.4..................................................................................8第三章......................................................................93.1..................................................................................................93.2行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 9硅材料 9陶瓷材料燒結(jié) 20光纖材料行業(yè) 23其他材料 29行業(yè)技術(shù)總結(jié) 29第四章節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 31生產(chǎn)過程節(jié)能減排技術(shù) 32改進(jìn)型多晶硅復(fù)原爐熱能轉(zhuǎn)換技術(shù) 324.1.2低溫共燒陶瓷〔LTCC〕...............................................................354.2資源能源節(jié)約與綜合利用技術(shù) 384.2.1改進(jìn)西門子法物料回收綜合利用技術(shù) 38節(jié)能產(chǎn)品技術(shù) 42寬禁帶半導(dǎo)體材料 42封裝焊接銅線材料 504.3.3Sn-Zn-Bi-Cr...................................................................534.4技術(shù)焦點(diǎn) 584.4.1輝鉬材料(MoS2技術(shù) 584.4.2.........................................................59<電子元器件行業(yè)篇> 61第一章導(dǎo)言.........................................................................................................621.1........................................................................................................621.2........................................................................................................621.3........................................................................................................621.4....................................................................................................63其次章行業(yè)資源能源消耗及產(chǎn)排污狀況........................................................652.1行業(yè)類型劃分 652.1.1產(chǎn)業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)分類 652.1.2.........................................................................................652.2能源消耗狀況 652.2.1能源消耗特點(diǎn) 652.2.2能源消耗水平.........................................................................................662.3資源消耗狀況 672.3.1資源消耗特點(diǎn) 672.3.2資源消耗水平.........................................................................................672.4污染物排放狀況 70污染物排放特點(diǎn) 70污染物排放水平 75第三章根底電子元件行業(yè) 78行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 78行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 78生產(chǎn)制造過程節(jié)能技術(shù).........................................................................803.1.3生產(chǎn)治理掌握系統(tǒng)節(jié)能技術(shù).................................................................823.1.4工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)端和回收端節(jié)能技術(shù).............................................................823.2行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 87生產(chǎn)過程節(jié)能減排技術(shù) 87污染物治理技術(shù) 88節(jié)能產(chǎn)品技術(shù).........................................................................................893.3節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 893.3.1生產(chǎn)過程節(jié)能技術(shù) 893.3.2產(chǎn)品技術(shù)...............................................................................................1013.4技術(shù)焦點(diǎn) 1153.4.1用于生產(chǎn)高性能電容器的合成碳材料技術(shù) 115第四章印刷電路板行業(yè) 120行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 120行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 120生產(chǎn)制造過程節(jié)能技術(shù) 123生產(chǎn)治理掌握系統(tǒng)節(jié)能技術(shù) 123工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)端和回收端節(jié)能技術(shù)...........................................................1264.2行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 129生產(chǎn)過程節(jié)能減排技術(shù) 130資源能源節(jié)約與綜合利用技術(shù) 130污染物治理技術(shù)...................................................................................1314.3節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 1314.3.1能源回收利用技術(shù) 1314.3.2廢棄資源回收利用技術(shù).......................................................................1354.4工藝技術(shù)的優(yōu)化組合 1414.4.1覆銅板生產(chǎn)線節(jié)能改造.......................................................................1414.5技術(shù)焦點(diǎn) 1444.5.1全印制電子技術(shù) 144第五章半導(dǎo)體器件..........................................................................................1465.1行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 1465.1.1行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 1465.1.2節(jié)能技術(shù)...............................................................................................1525.2行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 163生產(chǎn)過程節(jié)能減排技術(shù) 164資源能源節(jié)約與綜合利用技術(shù) 165污染物治理技術(shù) 165節(jié)能產(chǎn)品技術(shù).......................................................................................1665.3節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 1665.3.1工藝替代技術(shù) 1665.3.2產(chǎn)品技術(shù)...............................................................................................1755.4技術(shù)焦點(diǎn) 1865.4.1概率修剪技術(shù) 1865.4.2石墨烯晶體管...................................................................................187<整機(jī)裝配行業(yè)篇> 189第一章導(dǎo)言.......................................................................................................1901.1編制目的......................................................................................................1901.2適用范圍......................................................................................................1901.3編制依據(jù)......................................................................................................1901.4術(shù)語及定義..................................................................................................191其次章行業(yè)資源能源消耗及產(chǎn)排污狀況......................................................1932.1行業(yè)類型劃分 193微特電機(jī)行業(yè)細(xì)分 193液晶顯示器行業(yè)細(xì)分 193計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)細(xì)分 194白色家電行業(yè)細(xì)分 1952.1.5LED.....................................................................................1952.2能源消耗狀況 1982.2.1...........................................................................1982.2.2...............................................................1992.2.3...............................................................................2002.2.4...........................................................................2012.2.5LED.................................................................................2032.3資源消耗狀況 206微特電機(jī)的資源消耗狀況 206液晶顯示器行業(yè)資源消耗狀況 207計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)資源消耗狀況 2112.3.4...............................................................2112.4污染物排放狀況 212液晶顯示器行業(yè)污染物排放狀況 212計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)污染物排放狀況 213白色家電行業(yè)污染物排放狀況 215LED行業(yè)污染物排放狀況 215第三章微特電機(jī)行業(yè) 2203.1行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 2203.1.1.......................................................................................2203.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 223智能變頻模塊 223無刷直流變頻電機(jī) 225第四章液晶顯示器行業(yè) 2274.1行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 2274.1.1.......................................................................................2274.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 228低本錢超低功耗待機(jī)電源技術(shù) 228超低待機(jī)和圖像內(nèi)容檢測及光感應(yīng)動(dòng)態(tài)節(jié)能技術(shù) 231優(yōu)化背光效率技術(shù) 233第五章計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè) 235行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 235行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 2355.1.2.......................................................................................2375.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 2395.2.1刀片效勞器節(jié)能技術(shù) 239第六章信息家電行業(yè) 242行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀 242行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 2426.1.2.......................................................................................2426.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 246蒸發(fā)式冷凝器節(jié)能技術(shù) 246冰箱真空絕熱技術(shù) 249第七章LED行業(yè) 253行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀 253行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 253行業(yè)技術(shù)水平.......................................................................................2537.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 261照明用高效智能節(jié)電掌握器 261LED照明燈 263第八章廢電子電器產(chǎn)品回收利用 266行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 266行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造 267行業(yè)技術(shù)水平.......................................................................................2788.2節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 280冰箱發(fā)泡劑加壓旋風(fēng)分別技術(shù) 280CRT玻璃回收技術(shù)-電熱絲切割技術(shù) 287廢鋅錳電池真空熱解技術(shù) 290廢舊電池有價(jià)金屬回收技術(shù) 294廢日光燈回收技術(shù)--真空熱解技術(shù) 304<信息效勞行業(yè)篇> 313第一章導(dǎo)言.......................................................................................................3141.1編制目的......................................................................................................3141.2適用范圍......................................................................................................3141.3編制依據(jù)......................................................................................................3141.4術(shù)語及定義..................................................................................................314其次章資源能源消耗及產(chǎn)排污狀況......................................................3172.1行業(yè)類型劃分 3172.1.1產(chǎn)業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)分類 3172.1.2產(chǎn)業(yè)形態(tài)分類.......................................................................................3172.2能源消耗狀況 317能源消耗特點(diǎn) 317能源消耗水平 319第三章行業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)呈現(xiàn)狀 321行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀 321行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀 321行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 323第四章主設(shè)備節(jié)能技術(shù) 332分布式基站 332技術(shù)介紹 332技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 333技術(shù)適用條件 333實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 333節(jié)能減排效果 334本錢效益分析 335技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 336技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3364.2多載波基站 3374.2.1技術(shù)介紹 3374.2.3技術(shù)適用條件.......................................................................................3394.2.4實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容.......................................................................................3404.2.5節(jié)能減排效果.......................................................................................3414.2.6本錢效益分析.......................................................................................3424.2.7技術(shù)應(yīng)用狀況.......................................................................................3424.2.8技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3434.3室外標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化機(jī)柜 344技術(shù)介紹 344技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 344技術(shù)適用條件 344實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 345節(jié)能減排效果 345本錢效益分析 345技術(shù)應(yīng)用狀況 345技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況 346第五章空調(diào)及環(huán)境節(jié)能技術(shù) 347基站定制空調(diào) 347技術(shù)介紹 347技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 347技術(shù)適用條件 347實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 348節(jié)能減排效果 348本錢效益分析 349技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 350技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3505.2智能通風(fēng) 3515.2.1技術(shù)介紹 3515.2.2技術(shù)適用條件 3535.2.4節(jié)能減排效果：...................................................................................3545.2.5本錢效益分析：...................................................................................3555.2.6技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況...............................................................................3555.2.7技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3565.3熱管換熱機(jī)組 356技術(shù)介紹 356技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 358技術(shù)適用條件 358實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 359節(jié)能減排效果 359本錢效益分析 359技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 359技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3595.4蓄電池恒溫箱 360技術(shù)介紹 360技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 361技術(shù)適用條件 361實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 361節(jié)能減排效果 363本錢效益分析 363技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 363技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3635.5中心空調(diào)主機(jī)變頻技術(shù) 364技術(shù)介紹 364技術(shù)使用水平 365技術(shù)適用條件 365實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 366節(jié)能減排效果 3665.5.7技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況...............................................................................3665.5.8技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................368第六章供電系統(tǒng)節(jié)能技術(shù)..............................................................................3696.1高頻開關(guān)整流器休眠技術(shù) 369技術(shù)介紹 369技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 370技術(shù)適用條件 371實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 371節(jié)能減排效果 372本錢效益分析 372技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 372技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況...............................................................................3736.2高壓直流供電技術(shù)〔HVDC供電技術(shù)〕 373技術(shù)介紹 373技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 374技術(shù)適用條件 375實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 375節(jié)能減排效果 377本錢效益分析 377技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 384技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況 384第七章重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的技術(shù) 385風(fēng)/光互補(bǔ)供電技術(shù) 385技術(shù)介紹 385技術(shù)試驗(yàn)示范效果 387技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán).......................................................................................3877.2燃料電池發(fā)電技術(shù) 3887.2.1技術(shù)介紹 388乙二醇節(jié)能技術(shù) 392技術(shù)介紹 392技術(shù)試驗(yàn)示范效果 394技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 394技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán).......................................................................................396<能源管理系統(tǒng)篇> 397第一章導(dǎo)言.......................................................................................................3981.1編制目的......................................................................................................3981.2適用范圍......................................................................................................3981.3編制依據(jù)......................................................................................................398其次章......................................................3992.1行業(yè)類型劃分..............................................................................................3992.2資源能源消耗狀況......................................................................................399第三章行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀......................................................................................4013.1行業(yè)技術(shù)構(gòu)造..............................................................................................4013.2行業(yè)技術(shù)水平 403按系統(tǒng)類別分類 404按行業(yè)類別分類 405第四章節(jié)能減排先進(jìn)適用技術(shù) 406無功補(bǔ)償技術(shù) 406技術(shù)介紹 406技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 407技術(shù)適用條件 410實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 410節(jié)能減排效果 411本錢效益分析 411技術(shù)應(yīng)用狀況 411技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況 412數(shù)字可視化監(jiān)管平臺(tái)技術(shù) 413技術(shù)介紹 413技術(shù)進(jìn)展水平 414技術(shù)適用條件 418實(shí)施建設(shè)內(nèi)容 419節(jié)能減排效果 422本錢效益分析 422技術(shù)推廣應(yīng)用狀況 423技術(shù)學(xué)問產(chǎn)權(quán)狀況 423圖<電子材料行業(yè)篇>2-1工序流程概況....................................................................................................7圖3-1改進(jìn)西門子法工藝流程..................................................................................10圖3-2硅烷法生產(chǎn)工藝流程......................................................................................11圖3-3流化床法生產(chǎn)工藝流程..................................................................................12圖3-4冶金法生產(chǎn)工藝流程......................................................................................13圖3-5二氧化硅生長曲線..........................................................................................20圖3-6化學(xué)氣相沉積〔A〕.......................................................................................20圖3-7化學(xué)氣相沉積〔B〕........................................................................................21圖3-8化學(xué)腐蝕..........................................................................................................21圖3-9等離子體刻蝕..................................................................................................22圖3-10硅熔合鍵合技術(shù)............................................................................................22圖3-11光纖制造工藝圖............................................................................................30圖3-12成纜工藝........................................................................................................31圖4-1多晶硅生產(chǎn)工藝..............................................................................................36圖4-2多晶硅爐根本構(gòu)造圖......................................................................................37圖4-3多晶硅還原爐工藝流程..................................................................................38圖4-4LTCC工藝流程圖............................................................................................41圖4-5傳統(tǒng)的西門子法生產(chǎn)工藝..............................................................................44圖4-6千噸級(jí)多..........................................444-7焊料合金的組合..............................................................................................59圖4-8鋰電池生產(chǎn)流程..............................................................................................64圖4-9鋰電池示意圖..................................................................................................64圖4-10鋰電池技術(shù)原理............................................................................................65圖4-11輝鉬材料實(shí)圖 68<電子元器件行業(yè)篇>圖2-1集成電路制造主要生產(chǎn)工序材料消耗與污染物排放示意圖......................83圖3-1電容器生產(chǎn)工藝流程......................................................................................89圖3-2金屬箔電阻典型生產(chǎn)工藝流程......................................................................90圖3-3電子元器件回收再利用流程..........................................................................93圖3-4典型的廢水回用處理工藝流程......................................................................95圖3-5節(jié)能型氮?dú)夥毡Ｗo(hù)推板窯構(gòu)造....................................................................101圖3-6輥道窯構(gòu)造示意圖........................................................................................106圖3-7電子膨脹閥系統(tǒng)組成....................................................................................111圖3-8電子膨脹閥工作原理圖................................................................................114圖3-9電子鎮(zhèn)流器根本框架構(gòu)造圖........................................................................118圖3-10高強(qiáng)度氣體放電燈用大功率電子鎮(zhèn)流器技術(shù)原理圖..............................120圖3-11各種電化學(xué)能源之能量比較圖..................................................................126圖3-12單元件雙電層電容器工作原理..................................................................126圖3-13從椰子殼中獵取的活性碳材料孔洞按尺寸分布熱處理后......................127圖4-1PCB產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈....................................................................................................130圖4-2CCL生產(chǎn)流程................................................................................................131圖4-3單面PCB生產(chǎn)工藝流程..............................................................................132圖4-4雙面PCB生產(chǎn)工藝流程..............................................................................132圖4-5多層PCB生產(chǎn)工藝流程..............................................................................133圖4-6蓄熱式廢氣處理爐工藝原理圖....................................................................143圖4-7完全物理回收法空氣分別工藝流程............................................................147圖4-8瑞典SR公司機(jī)械處理技術(shù)流程.................................................................147圖4-9凈化空調(diào)系統(tǒng)節(jié)電效果................................................................................153圖5-1二極管生產(chǎn)工藝流程....................................................................................157圖5-2雙極型三極管集中法生產(chǎn)工藝流程............................................................157圖5-3晶閘管生產(chǎn)工藝流程....................................................................................158圖5-4集成電路制造產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈....................................................................................1585-5........................................................................................1595-6........................................................................................1595-7....................................................................................................1615-8....................................................................1635-9....................................................1645-10......................................................1685-11..................................................1695-12..........................................................1715-13..........................................1715-14VOC.......................................1725-15風(fēng)機(jī)組+干盤管+FFU.................................................1795-16ARMCORTEXA7............................................................................1905-17......................................................................193<整機(jī)行業(yè)篇>2-1................................................................................................2062-2................................................................................................2192-3................................................................................2202-4LCD.......................................................................................2212-5LED........................................................2272-6LED....................................................................2304-1............................................................2396-1........................................................................................2576-2............................................................................2617-1LED............................................................................................2697-2LED......................................................................271圖7-3自然循環(huán)冷卻器構(gòu)造示意圖........................................................................277圖8-1電子電氣廢棄物回收路徑............................................................................284圖8-2東芝公司的廢舊冰箱回收處理流程............................................................286圖8-3日本三菱東濱廢舊冰箱處理流程................................................................286圖8-4日本NKK公司廢舊冰箱處理流程.............................................................287圖8-5德國廢舊冰箱處理工藝流程........................................................................287圖8-6瑞典電子廢棄物處理根本流程〔SRAB〕.................................................288圖8-7蘇格蘭環(huán)境保護(hù)處廢舊冰箱處理工藝流程................................................288圖8-8國內(nèi)廢舊冰箱處理現(xiàn)狀................................................................................289圖8-9德國選礦方法處理廢舊冰箱工藝流程........................................................300圖8-10三菱電機(jī)冰箱廢發(fā)泡聚氨酯絕熱材料再生利用示意圖..........................302圖8-11電熱絲切割法流程......................................................................................306圖8-12鋅錳干電池回收真空處理技術(shù)流程..........................................................308圖8-13鋰離子電池濕法處理工藝流程圖..............................................................315圖8-14鹽酸法回收處理鋰離子電池工藝流程圖..................................................316圖8-15廢舊日光燈粉碎處理系統(tǒng)..........................................................................323圖8-16廢舊日光燈汞蒸餾回收處理系統(tǒng)..............................................................323圖8-17廢棄熒光燈回收處理工藝流程圖..............................................................324圖8-18廢舊熒光燈直接裂開分別回收系統(tǒng)..........................................................3258-19..........................................326圖8-20超臨界CO2法工藝流程圖........................................................................327圖8-21離心法分別三基色熒光粉工藝流程圖......................................................328<信息效勞行業(yè)篇>圖2-1基站機(jī)柜耗電構(gòu)造圖....................................................................................336圖2-22023電力能耗構(gòu)造〔單位：萬度〕...........................................................337圖3-1傳統(tǒng)基站傳熱過程........................................................................................342圖3-2熱管技術(shù)........................................................................................................343圖3-3傳熱過程優(yōu)化曲線........................................................................................343圖4-1分布式基站與傳統(tǒng)基站構(gòu)造比較................................................................351圖4-2分布式基站構(gòu)成............................................................................................352圖4-3GSM網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)進(jìn)展趨勢(shì)...............................................................................356圖5-1基站定制空調(diào)整能減排效果........................................................................368圖5-2湖南移動(dòng)公司使用效果證明........................................................................369圖5-3中國移動(dòng)通信基站空調(diào)機(jī)專利證明............................................................370圖5-4風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的根本工作原理............................................................................371圖5-5風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的過濾............................................................................................371圖5-6熱管根本原理................................................................................................376圖5-7熱管運(yùn)行原理................................................................................................377圖5-8改造系統(tǒng)圖....................................................................................................386圖6-1高頻開關(guān)整流器工作原理............................................................................389圖6-2HVDC整流模塊原理示意圖........................................................................392圖6-3通信用高壓直流供電系統(tǒng)與溝通UPS供電系統(tǒng)的組成分析..................395圖7-1風(fēng)－光互補(bǔ)供電系統(tǒng)....................................................................................404圖7-2風(fēng)－光－柴油混合供電系統(tǒng)原理框圖........................................................405圖7-3氫燃料電池的工作原理................................................................................407圖7-4氫燃料電池供電系統(tǒng)框圖............................................................................408圖7-5通信用氫燃料電池發(fā)電供電系統(tǒng)................................................................409圖7-6氫燃料電池供電系統(tǒng)的直流供電與溝通供電線路....................................410圖7-7乙二醇節(jié)能系統(tǒng)構(gòu)造....................................................................................411圖7-8空調(diào)、乙二醇節(jié)能系統(tǒng)聯(lián)開工作示意圖....................................................411圖7-9乙二醇機(jī)組理論年運(yùn)行時(shí)間柱狀圖............................................................412圖7-10乙二醇節(jié)能系統(tǒng)翅片盤管安裝位置..........................................................4137-11..................................................................................4147-125..........................4143-1....................................................................................421<能源治理系統(tǒng)篇4-1SVG工作原理示意...................................................................................4264-2SVG等效電路...........................................................................................4294-3SVG構(gòu)造...................................................................................................4304-4數(shù)字可視化系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)構(gòu)造圖 4334-5............................................................4384-6................................................................................................439表<電子材料行業(yè)篇2-1電子信息制造全行業(yè)和電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)的單位工業(yè)增........52-2單晶硅、多晶硅、人造水晶的產(chǎn)量和綜合能耗狀況....................................72-3各工序的耗水、耗材和排污比例................................................................83-1改進(jìn)西門子法與冶金法比113-2單位(KG產(chǎn)品能耗、物耗指標(biāo)比照表〔2023〕..........................................153-3行業(yè)技術(shù)比例情..........................................................................................193-4電子行業(yè)陶瓷材..................................................................................203-5絕緣陶瓷的介電......................................................................................203-6國內(nèi)重點(diǎn)永磁鐵TDK213-7我國永磁鐵氧體市..............................................................................213-8子材料行業(yè)節(jié)能技..................................................................304-1篩選出的電子信息..........................................314-2國內(nèi)外多晶硅復(fù)原爐技術(shù)比較......................................................................34表4-3無鉛合金焊料種類..........................................................................................54表4-4無鉛焊料的特征..............................................................................................57表4-5本錢效益分析表..............................................................................................60<電子元器件行業(yè)篇>表2-12023-2023年規(guī)模以上電子元器件工業(yè)增加值及綜合能耗狀況 66表2-2局部PCB企業(yè)水電單耗統(tǒng)計(jì)........................................................................68表2-3100W晶體硅太陽能電池的材料消耗狀況〔單位：噸〕............................70表2-4電子元器件生產(chǎn)過程中污染物排放狀況......................................................70表2-571表2-6電子元件生產(chǎn)過程中污染物排放..................................................................71表2-7太陽能電池切片環(huán)節(jié)的污水產(chǎn)物狀況 742-875表2-9太陽能電池及組件生產(chǎn)工藝濃氟廢水、廢酸液及廢堿液產(chǎn)生狀況..........76表2-10太陽能電池及組件生產(chǎn)工藝酸堿廢水的產(chǎn)生狀況....................................77表3-1根底電子元件行業(yè)節(jié)能減排技術(shù)清單