捷克運輸行業(yè)市場前景及投資研究報告-培訓(xùn)課件外文版2024.6

INDUSTRIES

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MARKETSTransportationindustryinCzechiaCHAPTER

01FreighttransportationAmountoffreighttransportedbyrailinCzechiafrom2007to2022(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Czechia:tonne-kilometresoffreighttransportedbyrail2007-202218,00016,00014,00012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000020072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120223Description:TherailfreighttransportvolumeintheCzechRepublicsawnosignificantchangesin2022incomparisontothepreviousyear2021andremainedataround16367.57milliontonne-kilometers.However,2022markedthesecondconsecutiveincreaseoftherailfreighttransportvolume.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountoffreighttransportedbyroadinCzechiafrom2007to2022(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Tonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedbyroadinCzechia2007-202270,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,000020072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120224Description:TheroadfreighttransportvolumeintheCzechRepublicincreasedby2billionmilliontonne-kilometers(+3.2percent)in2022incomparisontothepreviousyear.Whilethegrowthisslowingdown,with65.8billionmilliontonne-kilometers,thetransportvolumeisatitspeakintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountoffreighttransportedbyinlandwaterwayinCzechiafrom2006to2022(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Tonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedbyinlandwaterwayinCzechia2006-2022504540353025201510543434238363635333229272525232220180200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:In2022,Czechia'stransportvolumeintheinlandwaterwayfreightsectoramountedto20milliontonne-kilometers.Thisrepresentsadecreaseofsometenpercentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2006to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountoffreighttransportedbyallinlandmodesoftransportationinCzechiafrom2007to2022(inmilliontonne-kilometers)Totaltonne-kilometersoffreighttransportedinCzechia2007-202290,00080,00070,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,000020072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120226Description:ThetotalinlandfreighttransportvolumeintheCzechRepublicincreasedby2.3billionmilliontonne-kilometers(+2.77percent)in2022.Whilethegrowthisslowingdown,with84.3billionmilliontonne-kilometers,theinlandfreighttransportvolumeisatitspeakintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDCHAPTER

02PassengertransportationVolumeofpassengerrailtransportinCzechiafrom2008to2022(inmillionpassenger-kilometers)PassengerstransportedbyrailinCzechia2008-202212,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,00002008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120228Description:TheannualtransportvolumeofpassengertrainsintheCzechRepublicincreasedby2.7billionmillionpassenger-kilometers(+39.54percent)in2022incomparisontothepreviousyear.Therefore,2022wasasignificantincreaseintheannualtransportvolume.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2008to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDVolumeofprivatecarpassengertransportintheCzechRepublicfrom2007to2022(inmillionpassenger-kilometers)Czechia:passengerstransportedbyprivatecar2007-2022100,00090,00080,00070,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00010,00002007e2008e2009e

2010be

2011e2012e2013e2014e2015e2016e2017e2018e2019e2020e2021e2022e9Description:In2022,thevolumeofpassengercartransportintheCzechRepublicincreasedby3.3billionmillionpassenger-kilometers(+3.77percent)since2021.Therefore,thevolumeofpassengercartransportintheCzechRepublicreachedapeakin2022with91.2billionmillionpassenger-kilometers.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDVolumeofbusandcoachpassengertransportintheCzechRepublicfrom2007to2022(inmillionpassenger-kilometers)PassengerstransportedbycoachandbusintheCzechRepublic2007-202212,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,0000200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202210/statistics/437322/passengers-transported-by-coach-and-bus-in-czechiaThevolumeofcoachandbuspassengertransportintheCzechRepublicincreasedby3.8billionmillionpassenger-kilometers(+70.78percent)sincethepreviousyear.Thiswasasignificantincreaseinthevolumeofcoachandbuspassengertransport.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDVolumeofallmodesofpassengerroadtransportinCzechiafrom2007to2022(inmillionpassenger-kilometers)TotalpassengerroadtransportinCzechia2007-2022120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,00002007e2008e2009e

2010be

2011e2012e2013e2014e2015e2016e2017e2018e2019e2020e2021e2022e11Description:TheannualvolumeofpassengertransportbyallmodesofroadtransportationintheCzechRepublicincreasedby7.1billionmillionpassenger-kilometers(+7.65percent)in2022.With100.5billionmillionpassenger-kilometers,theannualvolumetherebyreacheditshighestvalueintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDNumberofpassengersatVáclavHavelAirportPrague,Czechiafrom2006to2023(inmillions)NumberofpassengersatPragueAirport2006-20232018161417.816.815.413.813.112.612.41211.811.611.611.61210811.11110.810.764.43.642020062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202312/statistics/738854/prague-airport-passenger-numbersAround13.8millionpassengerspassedthroughtheVáclavHavelAirportPraguein2023.Thisrepresentsanincreaseofabout29percentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.However,the2023passengerlevelstillliesbelowthepre-pandemiclevels.

ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Czechia;2006to2023Source(s):PragueAirportDistributionofpassenger-kilometerstravelledbylandinCzechiain2021,bymodeoftransportCzechia:modalsplitofpassengertransportonlandin202190%81.9%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%8.5%6.3%3.4%0%PassengercarsBus&coachRailwayTram&metro13Description:In2021,3.4percentofthetotalpassenger-kilometerstraveledbylandinCzechiawerecoveredbytramormetro,withrailwaysaccountingforanadditional6.3percent.Passengercarsmadeupthelargestshareat81.9percent.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionFinalconsumptionofhouseholdsfortransportinCzechiain2021,bytypeofexpenditure(inmillioneuros)TransportfinalconsumptionexpenditureinCzechiain2021,bytype12,00010,17410,0008,0006,0004,8574,1954,0002,00001,123TotalOperationofpersonaltransportequipmentPurchaseofpersonaltransportequipmentPurchasedtransportservices14Description:In2021,approximately4.9billioneuroswasspentontheoperationofpersonaltransportequipment(e.g.,fuelforcars)inCzechia,whichisthehighestamountofexpenditureandconsumptionmadebyhouseholds,fortransport.ThetotalfinalconsumptionofhouseholdsfortransportinCzechRepublicamountsto10.2billioneuros.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionCHAPTER

03TransportinfrastructureinvestmentTotalinvestmentinrailtransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicfrom2006to2021(inmillioneuros)InvestmentinrailtransportinfrastructureinCzechia2006-20211,6001,4001,2001,0008006004002000200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202116Description:ThetotalmoneyinvestedinrailtransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicincreasedby325.6millionczechcrowns(+28.99percent)in2021incomparisontothepreviousyear.With1.4billionczechcrowns,thetotalmoneyinvestedtherebyreacheditshighestvalueintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2006to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountofmoneyinvestedinroadtransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicfrom2006to2021(inmillioneuros)InvestmentinroadtransportinfrastructureinCzechia2006-20212,5002,0001,5001,0005000200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202117/statistics/438505/investment-in-road-transport-infrastructure-in-czech-republicTheinvestmentinroadtransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicincreasedby176.2millioneuros(+10.74percent)sincethepreviousyear.Whilethegrowthisslowingdown,with1.8billioneuros,theinvestmentisatitspeakintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2006to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountofmoneyinvestedininlandwaterwaytransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicfrom2006to2021(inmillioneuros)InvestmentininlandwaterwaytransportinfrastructureinCzechia2006-2021706050403020100200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202118/statistics/438772/investment-in-inland-waterway-transport-infrastructure-in-czech-republicIn2021,theinvestmentininlandwaterwaytransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicdecreasedby25.3millioneuros(-45.59percent)since2020.Nevertheless,thelasttwoyearsrecordedasignificanthigherinvestmentthantheprecedingyears.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2006to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountofmoneyinvestedinallmodesofinlandtransportinfrastructureinCzechiafrom2004to2021(inmillioneuros)TotalinvestmentininlandtransportinfrastructureinCzechia2004-20213,5003,0002,5002,0001,5001,000500020042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202119Description:In2021,Czechiainvestedalmost3.3billioneurosinitsinlandtransportinfrastructure.Thiswasthelargestannualinvestmentrecordedintheobservedperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2004to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDAmountofmoneyinvestedinairportinfrastructureinCzechiafrom2006to2021(inmillioneuros)InvestmentinairportinfrastructureinCzechia2006-2021350324.8530025020015010050201.47162.56125.1492.27200981.476.99200771.07200665.07201663.93201755.647.239.98201135.99201436.3920154.802008201020122013201820192020202120Description:TheinvestmentinairportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicdecreasedby196.7millioneuros(-97.63percent)in2021incomparisontothepreviousyear.Therefore,2021marksthelowestinvestmentduringtheobservedperiod.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2006to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDShareofGDPspentoninlandtransportinfrastructureinvestmentintheCzechRepublicfrom2004to2021CzechRepublic:shareofGDPinvestedininlandtransportinfrastructure2004-20212.52.01.51.00.50.020042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202121Description:In2021,theshareofthegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)spentonallmodesofinlandtransportinfrastructureintheCzechRepublicamountedtoalmost1.4percent.Thisrepresentsanincreasecomparedwiththepreviousyear,aswellasthehighestshareinthelast10years.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2004to2021Source(s):ITF;OECDCHAPTER

04TheroadvehiclemarketAnnualturnoverofthemotorvehiclessectorintheCzechiafrom2013to2022(inmillioneuros)Czechia:turnoverofmotorvehicles2013-202235,00030,00025,00020,00015,00010,0005,00002013201420152016201720182019202020212022p23/statistics/428784/turnover-motor-vehicles-czech-republicTheturnoverofthemotorvehiclesmanufacturingindustryintheCzechRepublicincreasedby4.6billioneuros(+18.95percent)sincethepreviousyear.With28.9billioneuros,theturnovertherebyreacheditshighestvalueintheobservedperiod.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2013to2022Source(s):EurostatNumberofpassengercarsper1,000inhabitantsinCzechiafrom1990to2021Czechia:numberofcarsper1,000inhabitants1990-20217006005795655545405225024855004293874594484504364003002001000336295234199019952000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202124Description:Czechiahadamotorizationrateof579passengercarspereverythousandinhabitantsin2021.Figureshadincreasedbyroughly17percentfrom2015onwardsandhadmorethandoubledintheoverallperiodunderconsideration.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;1990to2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofregisteredpassengercarsintheCzechRepublicfrom1990to2021*(in1,000units)RegisteredpassengercarsinCzechia1990-20217,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,0000199019952000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202125Description:In2021,thenumberofregisteredpassengercarsintheCzechRepublicsurpassedsixmillionunits.Intheperiodunderconsideration,stockofpassengercarspresentedatrendofcontinuousgrowthandpeakedin2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;1990to2021;*Stockattheendofeachyearshown.ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofregisteredbusesandcoachesinCzechiabetween1990and2021(in1,000s)Czechia:numberofregisteredbusesandcoachesfrom1990to202122.522.022.222.12221.521.421.421.521.221.221.121.120.920.921.020.520.019.519.018.520.720.720.720.720.620.620.520.520.520.4

20.420.320.12019.819.719.619.219.11926Description:In2021,thenumberofregisteredbusesandcoachesinCzechiaamountedto20,600,anincreaseofalmostthreepercentfromthepreviousyear.TheCzechbusfleetreachedapeakvalueof22,200unitsin2019.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;1990to2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofregisteredgoodsvehiclesintheCzechRepublicbetween1993and2021(in1,000s)StockofregisteredgoodsvehiclesintheCzechia1993-2021950850750650550450887.5859.8732

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202127Description:In2021,thestockofregisteredgoodsvehiclesinCzechiaamountedto736,000,markinga1.7percentincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.Duringtheobservedperiodthenumberofregisteredgoodsvehiclesincreasedmorethanthreefold,peakingin2017atsome889,000.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;1995to2021Source(s):EuropeanCommissionCHAPTER

05RoadandrailtransportTotallengthofmotorwaysinCzechiafrom1990to2021(inkilometers)CombinedlengthofmotorwaysinCzechia1990-20211,6001,3461,4001,2001,00080060040020001,2981,2761,2521,2401,22377677677674575173456450141435719901995200020052010201120122013201420152016*2017201820192020202129Description:InCzechia,totallengthofmotorwaysamountedto1,346kilometersin2021.Thenotablejumpbetween2015and2016wasduetoareclassificationofexpressways.Figureshadgrownmorethanthreefoldbetween1990and2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;1990to2021;*Thesourcegivesthefollowinginformation:"Asfrom2016mostofexpresswayshavebeenchangedintoclassIImotorways."

ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionTotallengthoftheroadnetworkinCzechiain2021,byroadtype(inkilometers)Czechia:lengthofroadnetwork,byroadtype202180,00070,00060,00050,00040,00030,00020,00074,91948,69210,0005,8001,3460MotorwaysMainornationalroadsSecondaryorregionalroadsOtherroads*Roadtype30Description:In2021,thelongestroadtypeintheCzechRepublicwas"otherroads",includingroadswithoutahardsurface,withatotallengthof74,919kilometers.Secondaryorregionalroadshadatotallengthof48,692kilometers.

ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2021;*'Otherroads'mayincluderoadswithoutahardsurface.ReadmoreSource(s):EuropeanCommissionNumberofroadtrafficfatalitiesinCzechiafrom2007to2022NumberofroaddeathsinCzechia2007-20221,4001,2221,2001,0761,0009018027738006004002000742738688654656611618577532528518200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202231Description:ThenumberoffatalroadtrafficinjuriesintheCzechRepublicsawnosignificantchangesin2022incomparisontothepreviousyear2021andremainedataround528trafficfatalities.Withadeclineoffourtrafficfatalities(-0.75percent),thereisnosignificantchangeto2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Czechia;2007to2022Source(s):ITF;OECDTotallengthoftherailwaylinesinuseinCzechiabetween1995and2021(inkilometers)LengthofrailwaylinesinuseinCzechia1995-202112,0009,61410,0008,0006,0004,0002,00009,4689,4709,4699,4599,4569,4669,5429,5239,4309,4449,4069,396199520002005201020112012201320142015201820192020202132Description:ThetotallengthofrailwaylinesinuseinCzechiaremainedrelativelystablebetween1995and2021,fluctuatingslightly.In2015,theusablerailnetworkinCzechiawas9,466kilometerslong,andin2021,ithadbeenincr