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河北保定競(jìng)秀區(qū)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Whereareyourparents?—Oh,they_______ShameiVillagetoenjoythebeautifulsights.A.hasgonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneto2、Becauseoftheheavytraffic,it_________Ginaanhourtogettotherestaurant.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost3、Theytriedtofindatablefortwo,buttheywereall______________.A.givenaway B.keptaway C.usedup D.takenup4、---I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe__________already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet5、—HowoftendoIneedtofeedmypetdog,MrHenry?—Onceortwiceaday.A.goforawalkwith B.givefoodto C.takecareof6、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains7、—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A.Both B.Either C.Neither8、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They9、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t10、InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweather______warmerandthedaysarelonger.A.gets B.sounds C.smells D.tastesⅡ.完形填空11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenpeopletalkabouttheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam,theydon’tjusttalkaboutasportinggroup.Thetermhascometomeananamazingteamspirit(精神).TheteamwonitsfourthWorldCupvictoryby1teamJapan3-1onSeptember6,2015.Thishasbeenitsfirstworldtitlein11yearssinceitwonattheAthensOlympicGamesin2004.2,inthe1980s,theteamwasalmostunbeatableandwontwochampionships(錦標(biāo)賽),twoWorldCups,andoneOlympics.Aftertheteamfinishedfifthatthe2012LondonGames,LangPingtookoverashead3thefollowingyears.ShehadledtheChineseteamtothe1981and1985WorldCuptitlesasaplayer.Asheadcoach,she“4infreshair,usingmoreyoungplayers.”Butthingsnevergoexactlyas5.BeforegoingtoJapan,somekey6wereinjured(受傷的).Shehadtocalmdown(使冷靜下來(lái))hergirls.AssistantcoachLaiYawenknewallaboutthe7madeby54-year-oldLang,whosleptlessthanfour8everydayduringtheWorldCup.Hergirlsfoughtjustas9asshedid.ZhuTing,20,wasaskedtoreturntoagameafterSouthKoreatookthelead.Shehadleftbecauseofaninjury.Thetitledidn’tcomeeasybuttheteammadeit.“Ibelievechanceonlyhelpsthe10people,”Langsaid.1.A.beatingB.hurtingC.hittingD.giving2.A.BesidesB.ThoughC.UnlessD.However3.A.teacherB.coachC.masterD.player4.A.broughtB.a(chǎn)rrivedC.tookD.came5.A.designedB.discoveredC.plannedD.encouraged6.A.workersB.learnersC.managersD.players7.A.differenceB.moneyC.effortD.food8.A.minutesB.hoursC.monthsD.weeks9.A.hardB.wellC.probablyD.proudly10.A.cleverB.poorC.difficultD.preparedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmysistertowaitright1..Amanhearditandstoppedmejust2.Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyoursisterheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifsheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.He3.,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyoursister.”Thenhesentustomum’sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavedependedonthekindnessofmanystrangers,IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay‘thankyou’.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaces4.,buttheytaughtmealesson---peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ellielivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigfloodandquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butEllie’shousewashighenoughtokeepthemsafe.Manyfamilieslosteverythingintheflood.AndEllietookinoneofthefamilies.Shesharedherhomewiththemuntilthefamilycouldbuildtheirownnewhouse.Ellie’sfriendscouldnotunderstandwhyshedidsobecauseshealreadyhadsomanychildrentolookafter.“Well,”Elliesaidtoherfriends,“AttheendofWorldWarI,therewasapoorwomaninatowninGermany.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.”“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘WewillnotbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.Iamgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowIwillgoandgetit.’Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents,‘Hereisourpresent,’shesaidtoherownchildren.”“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrewupastheirsisters.IwasthatChristmaspresent.”1.HowmanychildrendidElliehadintotal?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.2.Whathappenedinthewinter?A.Therewasaflood.B.TherewasanearthquakeC.Therewasarainstorm.D.Therewasafire.3.WhatdidElliedotohelpotherfamilies?A.Shegavethemfood.B.SheboughtmanyChristmaspresentforthem.C.Shetookinoneofthefamilies.D.Shetookinagirl.4.WhatdidthepoorwomaninGermanbringtoherchildrenforChristmas?A.Manybeautifulpresents. B.Nothing.C.Agirl. D.Adaddy.5.WhatdowelearnaboutEllieinthepassage?A.Shehadnochildren.B.Herhusbandwaskilled.C.Shehadnoparents.D.Shegavemuchmoneytoothers.B14、JustinBieber’sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfanstodonate$17,000tocharity---sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.“Ihavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydream,”saidtheyoungsinger.“I’mturning17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful(感激的)for!Sothisyear,Ireallywantmybirthdaytobeallabouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,I’maskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange.”Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.“Together,we’vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfromwaterbornediseases(水源性疾病)?Bybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!Iwanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear---let’smakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Joinmetomakeachange.“I’mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans---andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwatertopeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon’thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakeapositivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17thbirthday?A.Gifts.B.$17.C.Birthdaywish.D.Cleanwater.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?A.Thereis$17,000altogether.B.Thereisstill$31,000togo.C.Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.D.Therewillbe$50000intheend.3.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?A.Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.B.Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.C.Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.D.Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.4.WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?A.Warm-hearted.B.Rich.C.Serious.D.Outgoing.5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Introduceafamousstar’sbirthdaywish.B.Tellushowpeopleinothercountrieslivewithoutwater.C.Providepeoplesomewaystopreventwaterbornediseases.D.Encourageeveryonetodowhattheycantohelpothersinneed.C15、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TravelFar,butThinkLocalAuthorElizabethBeckersayswehavearesponsibilitytorespecttheplaceswevisit.Somebasicrulesstillhold,suchasnottravellingatbusytimesandtakingfewertripsbutmakingthemlonger.Thebestandeasiestwaytobearesponsibletraveleristousecommonsenseandgolocal.Respecttraditions.Readaboutthecultureandtraditionsoftheplacesyouvisit.Understandthelocalcultureandcustomstoavoidmakinganymistakesorupsettingthelocalpeople.Forexample,dressproperlywhenyouvisittemplesanddon’teatortalkloudlyinreligious(宗教的)sites.It’salsoimportanttorespectthelocalenvironment.Ifyouvisitabeach,leaveseashellswhereyoufindthemandtrynottocatchfishwhileswimming.Learnthelanguage.Nobodyexpectsyoutobecomefluent,buttrytolearnsomebasicphrasessuchas“please”and“thankyou”.You’llbeamazedathowmuchnicerandmorehelpfulpeoplewillbeiftheyknowyou’remakinganefforttogetinvolvedwiththeirculture.Spendlocal.Stayawayfrominternationalhotelsandrestaurantsrunbyforeigners.Byusinglocalguides,buyinglocalproductsandstayinginfamilyrunhotels,you’renotonlygivingbacktothecommunity,butyoualsogetarealsenseofthecountryyou’restayinginandthepeoplewholivethere.Bargainfairly.Alwaysbepolitewhenyoutrytogetalowerprice.Sometimesgoodsatalocalmarketcanseemoverpriced.Nobodylikestobecheatedanditmaybefuntobargain,butrememberthatforthelocalpeoplebargainingitmaynotbeagame.Forsomeofthem,theirbusinessistheironlysourceofincome.Sotrynottobetoorudewhenbargaining.Don’tlitter.Insomecountries,gettingridofwasteisabigproblem,sodon’tthrowrubbishontheground.Doingsoisharmfultotheenvironmentandunpleasantforothers.Holdontoyourrubbishuntilyoufindabin.Savewater.Eveninsomeofthemostdevelopedcountries,watershortagesareareality.Touristswhotake10-minuteshowersandleavethetapsrunningaren’tmakingthingsanybetter.1.Fromthepassage,tounderstandthelocalculturebetter,weshould________.A.respecttraditions B.bargainfairlyC.savewater D.Notlitter2.Tohelpthelocalpeople,we’dbetter________.A.spendininternationalhotelsandrestaurantsB.haveabargaininggamewithlocalpeopleC.keeptherubbishandthrowitinthebinD.havesomelocalfoodinreligioussites3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadviseustobepolitetothelocalpeople.B.Tointroducethewaytolearnthelanguage.C.Totellushowtobearesponsibletraveler.D.Tohelpthepeopleofyourtravelplace.D16、It’salong-awaited(期待已久)dayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母艦),Liaoning.It’sauniqueexperiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfordailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchand

high.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahugeonethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(過(guò)道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailorsisquitesmall.That’sbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthedeck.Forvisitors,it’ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.Thenumberoffemalesailorsismuchsmallerthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyroleincarryingoutsomespecialmissions.Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday’ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthesailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor’sDegreesand45haveaMaster’s.Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous(精力充沛的).Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard.1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?A.Becausetheydon’thaveamap.B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.2.Whatdoestheword“high”inLine4referto(指代)?A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.C.Theexpense(花費(fèi))torunacarrierishigh.D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.3.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout________.A.50B.150C.200D.6004.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearemorewomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.B.MostofthesailorsonthecarrierholdDoctor’sDegrees.C.Liaoningisourcountry’sfirstaircraftcarrier.D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.E17、Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Hiroyuki’sbedwillsolveyourproblem!Hereishowitworks.Thebedisconnectedtoanalarmclock(鬧鐘).First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplayssoftmusic.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhisperedinasoftvoice,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afterminuteslater,Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisboss.Hisbossshouts,“Wakeupatonce,oryou’llbelate!”Ifyoudon’tgetupafterthesecondrecording,amechanical(機(jī)械的)“foot”inthebedwillkickyouinthehead.Thebedwaitsafewmoreminutes.What!You’restillinbed!Slowlythetopofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finallyyouslide(滑落)offthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedawake!Hiroyuki’sbedisnotinstores.Thereisonlyonebed—thebedHiroyukimadeforacontest(比賽).MaybesomedayacompanywillmakeHiroyuki’sbedandsellitinstores.Maybepeoplewillbuymillionsofbeds.ThenHiroyukiwillberich.IfthebedmakesHiroyukirich,hewon’tneedtowork,andhewon’tneedtogetupearly!1.Thebedisusefultothepeople________.A.whocan’tsleepwellB.whocan’tgetupearlyC.whogotobedlate2.Thebedisnotconnectedto________.A.a(chǎn)nalarmclockB.a(chǎn)taperecorderC.a(chǎn)TV3.WhatwillfinallyhappentoHiroyukiifhedoesn’tgetup?A.Hewillslideontothefloor.B.Ataperecorderwillplayarecordingofhisboss.C.Amechanical“foot”willkickhiminthehead.4.WhichisTRUEofthefollowingsentences?A.Hiroyuki’scompanyhasmademanysuchbeds.B.Hiroyuki’sbedistheonlyonemadeforacontest.C.Hiroyukihasmadealotofmoney.5.Theword“whisper”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.A.speakloudlyB.speakangrilyC.speakquietlyF18、Thoughtherearesomanypassagesaboutpositivethinking,fewpeoplereallyunderstandwhatitis.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeanignoring(忽視)whatishappeningaroundus.Ifsomeoneisgoingthroughproblemsorlivinginadifficultsituation,wecannotexpecthimtoignorehisproblemsandstartthinkingpositivelyrightaway.Itiseasiertothinkpositivelywhenweareinacomfortablesituation,ratherthanabadsituation.Wecannotthinkpositivelywhenwehaveproblems,unlesswearetrainedto.Noonecanspeakaforeignlanguagebeforestudyingandpracticingforsometime.Thesamethingistrueaboutbeingpositive.However,sayingthateverythingisgoingtobeallright,smilingfornoreason,orignoringproblemswithouttryingtosolvethem,isnotbeingpositive.Itisdaydreaming.Positivepeopleexpectthebestandbelievethatabadsituationwillbeimproved,buttheyarealsopractical(明智的)people.Theylookforopportunitiesandsolutionsinsteadofdoingnothing.Theycanimproveabadsituationwithapositiveattitude.Theycannotonlykeepthinkingoftheproblemthattheyface,buttheycanalsorefusetolettheproblemaffecttheirmindtoomuch.Positivethinkingisbeinghopeful,andhopebringslightandhappinessintoourlife.Onecanjustlivewithabadattitude,oronecantrytodoone’sbestinabadsituation.Itisamatterofchoice.1.(小題1)Whenweareinbadsituation,itis____forustothinkpositivelyatonce.A.harderB.easierC.quickerD.slower2.(小題2)Whichoneofthefollowingisbeingpositive?A.Ignoringeverythingthatwearefacing.B.Doingnothingbutthinking.C.Daydreaming

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