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單元綜合檢測第一至第五大題聽力理解(略)六、單項填空(每小題1分,共10分)31.Ericlikesreadingverymuch.Hespendsevery

momenthehasinthelibrary.

A.nervous B.spare

C.boring D.intelligent32.

canmakepeoplehappyandwanttomakegreaterprogress.

A.Fear

B.Praise

C.Doubt D.Regret33.WhenIamfeelingblue,Iprefer

awalkwithmypuppy

myselfhappy.

A.taking;make B.totake;makeC.totake;tomake D.take;tomake答案31.B句意:埃里克很喜歡讀書。他把所有的空閑時間都花在圖書館里。nervous"緊張的";spare"空閑的";boring"無聊的";intelligent"有才智的,聰明的"。32.B句意:贊美能夠讓人開心,還能讓人想要取得更大的進步。praise"稱贊"符合句意。33.Cpreferdoing/todosth."更喜歡做某事";后面的tomakemyselfhappy是不定式短語作目的狀語,意為"為了讓自己高興起來"。34.Hetriedhisbest

hisdreamand

it.

A.toachieve;pointto

B.achieving;stickto

C.toachieve;stickto

D.achieving;pointto35.—Whatareyougoingtodothisevening,Jim?

—I'mnotsure.I

I'llgotothemovieswithmybrother.

A.trust B.suppose C.believe D.say答案34.C句意:他盡他最大的努力去實現(xiàn)并且堅持自己的夢想。tryone'sbesttodosth."盡某人最大的努力做某事";stickto"堅持"。35.B——吉姆,你今晚打算做什么?——我不確定。我覺得我會和我弟弟去看電影。trust"信任,信賴";suppose"推斷,料想";believe"相信";say"說"。36.—YuanLongpingisahero

isknownfordevelopinghybridrice(雜交水稻).

—Yes.Heisagreatman.

A.which B.whom

C.what D.that37.—Ourbasketballteamlostthegamebyonlyonescoreyesterday.

—Oh,

!

A.whatapity

B.luckyyou

C.soundsgood

D.mypleasure答案36.D——袁隆平是一位英雄,他以發(fā)展雜交水稻而聞名。——是的。他是個偉人。先行詞"ahero"表示人且關系代詞在定語從句中作主語,故應用who或that。37.A——我們的籃球隊昨天以一分之差輸了比賽?!?真遺憾!A項"真遺憾";B項"你真走運";C項"聽起來不錯";D項"不用謝"。38.—Mikecan'tgotothepartywithusbecausehehastostayathomeandlookafterhismother.

,wewon'twaitforhimanymore.

A.Afterall

B.Inthatcase

C.Atfirst D.Aboveall39.Shewastheonlyperson

waspresentatthemeetinglastSunday.

A.whom B.which

C.whose D.that40.—

?

—Musicthatcanhelpmerelax.A.Wouldyouliketolistentomusic

B.WhydoyoulikemusicC.Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer

D.Howdoyoulikethispieceofmusic答案38.B——邁克不能和我們一起去聚會,因為他得待在家里照顧他的媽媽?!热荒菢?我們就不再等他了。inthatcase"既然那樣"符合語境。39.D分析句子成分可知,關系代詞指人且在定語從句中作主語,由于先行詞被theonly修飾,故關系代詞用that。40.C——你更喜歡哪種音樂?——能幫我放松的那種音樂。根據(jù)答語可知選C。七、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)MyPeople,MyCountryisafilm.Itwasmadetocelebratethe70thanniversary(周年紀念日)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Themoviehassevenshortstories.Oneofthe41isHelloBeijing.Itisaboutataxidriver.Hegetsa42fortheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Hehasbeenestranged(疏遠的)fromhis43foralongtime.Heplanstogiveit44abirthdaygifttohisson,45thegood-heartedmangivesthetickettoanotherchild.

Anotherstory46onthemomentwhenChinawomen'snationalvolleyballteambeat(打敗)theUnitedStatestowinthegoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicGamesin1984.AgroupofpeopleinShanghai47thestory.Theygatherinanalley(小巷)to48thelivebroadcast(現(xiàn)場直播)ofthegameonTV.

MyPeople,MyCountryfocusesonnationalmemoriesandtellsChinesepeople'sstories.Thestories49sevenhistoric(歷史性的)momentsinthe50seventyyears.Themovieisamust-seeforeveryChineseperson.

41.A.movies

B.stories

C.songs

D.books42.A.ticket B.gift

C.medal D.moment43.A.wife

B.father

C.son

D.daughter44.A.as

B.like

C.for

D.in45.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.if46.A.looksat B.looksfor

C.looksafter D.looksback47.A.says

B.speaks

C.talks

D.tells48.A.watch

B.see

C.look

D.hear49.A.make B.bring

C.show D.wake50.A.present B.ancient

C.past D.future答案

【解題導語】

《我和我的祖國》是一部慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的電影。它介紹了在過去70年里7個歷史性的時刻。41.B根據(jù)上文內容可知,電影有7個短故事,其中一個故事是《北京你好》。42.A根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的"givesthetickettoanotherchild"可知,此處表示"他得到了一張2008年北京奧運會開幕式的門票"。43.C根據(jù)下文中的"abirthdaygifttohisson"可知選C。44.A他計劃把它(門票)作為生日禮物送給他兒子。as意為"作為",符合語境。45.B根據(jù)空后的"thegood-heartedmangivesthetickettoanotherchild"可知,空后的內容與空前的內容之間為轉折關系,故選but。46.D另一個故事回顧了1984年洛杉磯奧運會上中國女排擊敗美國女排奪得金牌的那一刻。lookback意為"回憶,回顧",符合語境。47.D一群上海人講述著這個故事。tellthestory意為"講故事"。48.A根據(jù)下文中的"thelivebroadcast(現(xiàn)場直播)ofthegameonTV"可知,此處是指觀看電視上的現(xiàn)場直播。49.C這些故事展現(xiàn)了過去70年的7個歷史性時刻。show"展現(xiàn)",符合語境。50.C參見上題解析。八、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)A

FourAnimationStudios(動畫工作室)1.PixarAnimationStudios

Location:California,USAPixarwasboughtbySteveJobsin1986.Laterin2006itwasboughtbytheWaltDisneyCompany.Thestudiohasproducedmanysuccessfulanimatedfilmsincluding:ToyStoryFindingNemo

2.WaltDisneyAnimationStudios

Location:California,USAWaltandRoyfoundedtheDisneyBrothersCartoonStudioin1923.Afteryears,DisneyAnimationhasbecomethemostfamousanimationstudiointheworld.Itsbest-knownfilmsinclude:TheLionKingBigHero6

3.DreamWorksAnimationLocation:California,USAIn1994,Steven,JeffreyandDavidfoundedDreamWorks.ItnowbelongstoUniversalPictures.Ithasmadefilmslike:ShrekKungFuPanda

4.StudioGhibliLocation:Tokyo,JapanGhibliisatopanimationstudioinJapan.MorethanhalfofthetopanimatedfilmsproducedinJapanarecreatedbyGhibli.Theseworksmakeitfamousallovertheworld.Youmusthaveheardofthefollowingfilms:CastleintheSkyMyNeighborTotoro51.WhenwasPixarboughtbytheWaltDisneyCompany?A.In1923. B.In1986.C.In1994. D.In2006.52.WhichofthefollowingaboutGhibliisTRUE?A.ItisapartofUniversalPictures.B.Itslogoisakidsittingonthemoon.C.Ithasmadethemostanimatedfilms.D.ItisaveryfamousstudioinJapan.53.Thewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassageisto

.

A.tellushowcartoonfilmsaremadeB.giveusinformationaboutsomefilmsC.introducesomefamouscartoonstudiosD.encouragemorereaderstowatchfilms答案A

【解題導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個著名的動畫工作室的相關信息。51.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PixarAnimationStudios中的"Laterin2006itwasboughtbytheWaltDisneyCompany"可知選D。52.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)StudioGhibli中的"GhibliisatopanimationstudioinJapan"可知,它是日本一家著名的動畫工作室。53.C寫作意圖題。作者寫這篇文章主要是向我們介紹世界上四個著名的動畫工作室。BBeijingOperaappearedintheQingDynasty.In1790,manyoperatroupes(戲班)wenttoBeijingforperformancestocelebratethebirthdayofQianlong.Thiskindofunusualperformancetouchedtheheartsofpeopledeeply.WhileinBeijing,thetroupescreatedanewkindofoperacalledBeijingOpera.Itwasonthebasis(基礎)ofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas.BeijingOperaisquiteunique(獨一無二的)inroleshapingbecauseitdividestherolesintodifferentkinds.TheyareSheng,Dan,JingandChouwhicharequitedifferentinmanyways.Apopularsonggoeslikethis,"ForeignerscallJingxiBeijingOpera."Infact,BeijingOperaisdifferentfromopera.Operatellsthestoryandexpressesthethoughtsbysinginginsteadofspeaking,butBeijingOperastresses(強調)chang,nian,zuoandda.Changmeanssinging,nianmeansmusicallyspokenparts,zuomeansdancemovementsanddameansmartialarts(武術).MeiLanfangisanexcellentperformingartistofBeijingOperainChina.In1930,heledanoperatroupetoAmericaandthetroupepresentedBeijingOperabeforewesternpeople.Today,BeijingOperahasbecomethesignofChineseculture.Itischangingwiththedevelopmentofdifferentmusicalstyles.54.BeijingOperawascreatedby

.

A.performinginBeijing B.touchingtheheartsofpeopleC.celebratingQianlong'sbirthday D.takingintheadvantagesofotheroperas55.InBeijingOpera,

meansdancemovements.

A.nian B.zuoC.da D.chang56.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.BeijingOperaisthesameasopera.B.Operaexpressesthethoughtsbyspeaking.C.BeijingOperahasneverchangeduntilnow.D.MeiLanfangbroughtBeijingOperatoAmerica.答案B

【解題導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了京劇的起源、發(fā)展及其他相關信息。54.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"WhileinBeijing,thetroupescreatedanewkindofoperacalledBeijingOpera.Itwasonthebasis(基礎)ofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas"可知,京劇是在安徽戲劇的基礎上,吸收其他戲曲之長而被創(chuàng)作出來的。55.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"zuomeansdancemovements"可知答案。56.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"In1930,heledanoperatroupetoAmericaandthetroupepresentedBeijingOperabeforewesternpeople"可推知,選項D說法正確。CLookingforCraft(《尋找手藝》)isadocumentaryaboutthestoryof199Chinesecraftsmen.Wecanwatchitonline.Althoughitdoesn'tshowbeautifulpicturesorexcitingscenes,itquietlytellsthestoryoftraditionalChinesecraftsmenandtheirspecialskills.Afterwatchingthefilm,thewarmthandfaith(信念)ofthetraditionalculturemaydeeplytouchyou.ZhangJing,thedirectorofthedocumentaryisfromthecountrysideofHunan.Afterlivinginamodernandbusycityformanyyears,hebegantomissthetraditionalcraftsofhishometown,sohemadeadecisiontorecordthem.HesoldhisapartmentandinvitedtwofriendstojoinhimandtravelledalloverChina.Thefilmwasmadewithoutprofessionalfilmingmachinesormuchmoney.Yetitsaccentednarration(帶有口音的旁白)madepeoplefeelathome.Inthefilmyoucanseean80-year-oldmanwhomakespaperumbrellaswithbamboofortheDaipeople.Makingumbrellasisalongprocessthatincludessixsteps,buthehascontinuedwithhishobbyfor60years.Afterwatchingthefilm,manypeoplewantedtobuysuchanumbrella,buttheoldmanwasdead.It'seasytonoticethatthehandsofthesecraftsmenarefullofwrinkles(皺紋)—thesecraftsmenareusingtheirlivestoprotectourculturalheritage(遺產).Frommakingapieceofclaytocreatingamusicalinstrument,thesecraftsarehardwork.Trueartistsgiveuptheirowncomfortablelivestoproducewhat'sintheirhearts,whichisbelievedtobetherealmeaningandthepurposeofmakingthisdocumentary.Thefilmremindspeopletheimportanceofthecrafts.Andithasalsocaughtalotofattention.Ihopetheseancientandwonderfulskillswillstillbealiveforever.57.WhatcanweknowaboutLookingforGraft?A.It'sanactionmovie.

B.IttellsthestoryofChinesedirectors.C.Ithaslotsofnicepicturesinit.

D.ItcanbewatchedontheInternet.58.WhydidZhangJingdecidetomakethedocumentary?A.Becausehewantedtobefamous.B.Becauseheneededmuchmoney.C.Becausehehopedtoworkwithhisfriends.D.Becausehemissedthetraditionalcraftsofhishometown.59.Theoldmanstartedtomakepaperumbrellasattheageof

.

A.20 B.40 C.60 D.8060.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?A.Tomakemoredocumentaries.B.Toprotectourculturalheritage.C.Tomakethingsbyhand.D.Togiveupourcomfortablelives.答案C

【解題導語】

本文主要介紹了紀錄片《尋找手藝》的主要內容、影片導演的創(chuàng)作原因及過程等。這部紀錄片的特別之處在于其反映出了手藝人創(chuàng)作中國傳統(tǒng)手藝的艱難和他們對文化遺產的保護。57.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Wecanwatchitonline"可知,我們可以在網(wǎng)上觀看這部紀錄片。58.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Afterlivinginamodernandbusycityformanyyears,hebegantomissthetraditionalcraftsofhishometown,sohemadeadecisiontorecordthem"可知,張景因為懷念家鄉(xiāng)的傳統(tǒng)手藝,所以決定拍攝這部紀錄片。59.A簡單計算題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Inthefilmyoucanseean80-year-oldmanwhomakespaperumbrellas...hehascontinuedwithhishobbyfor60years"可知,這個老人在二十歲的時候就開始制作紙傘。60.B作者意圖題。根據(jù)文章后三段內容可知,這部紀錄片是為了提醒人們手藝的重要性,建議人們保護文化遺產。D原創(chuàng)Researchersfoundthatpeoplewhogotoliveconcertsandmuseumslivelongerthanthosewhodonot.ExpertsfromaLondonuniversitylookedatover6,700Britishpeoplefor15years.Theyexaminedhowoftenthepeoplewentoutandwheretheywent.Theyfoundthatover-50swhoregularlywenttoconcertswerearound30percentlesslikelytodieinthenext14years.Theover-50scouldlengthentheirlivesbylookingat"beautifulart".Theseincludeartcenters,concertsandmuseums.Inaddition,peoplewhooftengotoconcertscouldhavemorefun.Theleadresearchersaidmoneywasimportantinwhetherornotpeoplewenttoconcerts.Shewrote,"Over40percentofpeopleintheleastwealthygroupreportedthattheynevertookpartinculturalactivities."TheUK'shealthsecretarybelievestheresearch.Hesaidtheartsandculturecouldimprovethingslikementalhealth,ageingandloneliness.TheUK'sNationalHealthServicewillusetheartstoimprovepeople'shappinessandhealth.Theresearchersaid,"Ihopemoreandmorepeoplewillhavemorechancestogotoconcerts,museums,artcentersandsoon."61.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Peoplewhogotoliveconcertsandmuseumslivelonger.B.Peopleshouldhavemorechancestogotoconcertstohavefun.C.ExpertsfromaLondonuniversitystudiedover6,700people.D.Theover-50sprefertogotoliveconcertsandmuseums.62.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"lengthen"?A.度過 B.延長C.縮短 D.加強63.新考法Whatcantheartsandcultureimprove?①people'smentalhealth②people'sageingandloneliness③people'shappinessandhealth④people'sabilitytomakemoneyA.①②③ B.②③④C.①③④ D.①②④64.Whydidmorethan40percentofpeoplenevertakepartinculturalactivities?A.Becausetheyweren'thealthyenough.B.Becausetheywerenotinterestedinthem.C.Becausetheywerenotrichenough.D.Becausetheyhadmentalillness.65.Thepassagemaycomefrom

.

A.aconcertnotice B.amentalreportC.atravelmagazineD.aresearchreport答案D

【解題導語】

研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),去音樂會和博物館的人比不去的人壽命長,并且錢對人們是否去聽音樂會起重要作用。他們希望越來越多的人有更多的機會去音樂會、博物館、藝術中心等。61.A段落大意題。本段第一句為該段的主旨句。62.B詞義猜測題。由第一段的主旨句可知,經常參加藝術活動的人更長壽,由此推出50歲以上的人能夠通過欣賞美麗的藝術品延長壽命。故畫線詞的意思是"延長"。63.A細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"Hesaidtheartsandculturecouldimprovethingslikementalhealth,ageingandloneliness"可知,藝術和文化能夠改善心理健康、衰老和孤獨;由第二段中的"TheUK'sNationalHealthServicewillusetheartstoimprovepeople'shappinessandhealth"可知,藝術和文化還能提高人們的幸福感,并改善健康。故選A。64.C細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知,這些人之所以不參加文化活動是因為沒有足夠的錢,也就是不夠富裕。65.D文章出處題。本文主要介紹了一所大學的專家通過研究得出的結論,由此推出本文最可能出自一份研究報告。九、任務型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)原創(chuàng)Earthwillnotwander!China'ssciencefictionblockbuster(非常成功的電影)TheWanderingEarthhascaughtattentionoftheworld,includingHollywood.TheUSInternetentertainment(娛樂)serviceNetflixhasgotTheWanderingEarthwhichwillbetranslatedinto28languagesandallowedtocomeoutin190countries.Thefilmisadapted(改編)fromthestoryofthesamenameofChinesewriterLiuCixin.Ittellsthetasktosavetheplanetfrombeingdevoured(吞噬)bythesunbysettingupenginesontheEarthtobringtheEarthoutofthesolarsystem(太陽系)andfindanewhomeintheGalaxy(銀河系).TheWanderingEarthhasmademorethan4.3billionyuansinceitsopeningonFeb.5,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearholiday,makingitthesecondhighest-grossingfilmofalltimeinChina'sboxoffice(票房)records,secondonlytoWolfWarriorⅡ,anactionfilmallowedtocomeoutin2017whichmade5.6billionyuan.Themoviehasreceived7.6outof10onIMDb,anonlinefilmdatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫).AusernamedWestleymawrotethathereadthenovel20yearsagoandstillrememberthefeelingsafterreading,whenhesawthepicturesonthescreen,whichhadbeenimaginedthousandtimes,hewasreallymoved.Australianfilmcritic(評論家)TravisJohnsongavethefilmfourstarsoutoffive.HesaidthatTheWanderingEarthmightbethebestsci-fimovieof2019—"TheWanderingEarthhitsyouwithbig,beautifulsci-fiideas.Ifitsuggestswhatisgoingtohappen,thefuturelookssweet.""Theideaofscienceandtechnologymuseumistoexplainscienceandtechnologyandencourageyoungpeopletogetinterestedinthisfield,"saidthecurator(館長)ofChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseumatameetinginBeijing.

66題完成句子;67、68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語66.TheWanderingEarthwillbetranslatedinto

.

67.WhowrotethebookTheWanderingEarth?

.68.HowdidWestleymafeelwhenhewatchedthemovie?

.69.

.70.

.答案

【解題導語】

本文介紹了《流浪地球》這部電影。66.28languagesandallowedtocomeoutin190countries67.LiuCixin./AChinesewriter./LiuCixin,aChinesewriter.68.Hewasreallymoved.69.China'ssciencefictionblockbusterTheWanderingEarthhascaughtattentionoftheworld,includingHollywood.70.科技博物館的想法是解釋科技,并鼓勵年輕人對這一領域感興趣。十、詞語運用(每小題1分,共10分)Iusedtohatescaryfilms.Ididn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplescaredthemselvesonpurpose.ButnowIlovethem.SometimesIwatchthemby71.

(I);sometimesIwatchthemwithmysister.72.

behonest,Iwillhaveacushion(靠墊)nearbytocovermyfaceespeciallyforscaryparts,butIstillenjoywatchingthem.

Watchingscaryfilmsislikegoingonarollercoaster(過山車).Manypeoplerideitfortheexcitement73.

comesfrombeingscaredwithoutactuallybeingindanger.AsIam74.__

(true)scaredoftherollercoaster,watchingscaryfilmsismywayof75.

(experience)this.Anditisinteresting,especiallyifitisafilmyouhaven't76.

(see)before.Youcantryandguesswhatisgoingtohappen.

RecentlyIsawafilm77.

(call)TheStrangersbymyself.Init,agroupofpeoplewithscarymasksattacked(攻擊)78.

couple'shouse.ForsomereasonIhadtokeepstoppingthevideoand79.

(do)somethingelse,likecheckingemailsorreadingabitofmybook.Ittookmefivehourstofinishseeingthefilm.Itishardtobelieve,isn'tit?

Scaryfilmsmakemescared80.

excited.IknowIwillcontinuetoscaremyself.

答案71.myself72.To73.that74.truly75.experiencing76.seen77.called78.a79.doing80.but十一、基礎寫作(A)連詞成句(每小題1分,共5分)81.a,movie,I,saw,lastweekend

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