人教版高考英語一輪復習選擇性必修2UNIT4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND課件

WELCOMEUNIT研考點核心突破目錄索引

強基礎語基自測12測效果課堂評價3練續(xù)寫錘煉技能4強基礎語基自測默寫查驗一、核心單詞1.

vi.(

,

)起身;出現(xiàn);由……引起

2.

adj.準備前往(某地);一定會

3.

n.風景;景色

4.

adj.令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的5.

n.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出;強調;使醒目

6.

vt.預料;預見;期望

7.

vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動n.雷聲;轟隆聲arisearosearisenboundsceneryawesomehighlightanticipatethunder8.

(especially

US

)vi.&vt.(使)加入;注冊;登記

9.

n.習語;成語

10.

adj.相反的;相對立的n.相反的事實(或事情)

11.

vi.行進;繼續(xù)做

12.

vt.欠(賬、債、情等)enrolenrollidiomcontraryproceedowe二、派生單詞1.

adj.令人愉快的;友好的→

vt.&vi.(使)高興;(使)滿意→

adj.高興的;滿意的→

adj.令人愉快的→

n.快樂;樂趣

2.

n.呼吸的空氣→

vt.&vi.呼吸→

adj.氣喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的

3.

vi.&vt.(

,

)結冰;(使)凍住→

adj.極冷的;冰凍的→

adj.結冰的;凍僵的;冷凍的

pleasantpleasepleasedpleasingpleasurebreathbreathebreathlessfreezefrozefrozenfreezingfrozen4.

vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚→

adj.驚人的;令人驚訝的→

adj.感到驚訝的→

n.驚訝

5.

n.薄霧;水汽→

adj.多霧的;模糊的

6.

n.(informalad)廣告;啟事→

vi.&vt.(為……)做廣告/宣傳;征聘

7.

n.攝影師;拍照者→

n.照片

vi.&vt.(為……)拍照→

n.攝影;攝影術astonishastonishingastonishedastonishmentmistmistyadvertisementadvertisephotographerphotographphotography三、重點短語1.

令某人驚嘆

2.

極冷的;凍僵的

3.

一束;一串;一群;大量

4.

相反的;相對立的5.

進而做(參加)6.

欠(某人情);把……歸功于某人

7.

相比之下

8.

上升;增加

takesb'sbreathawayfreezingcoldabunchofcontrarytoproceedtosthowesthtosbincontrasttogoup四、典型句式1.rather

than而不是教材原句:Rather

thantravelbycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.2.過去分詞短語作狀語教材原句:Seen

from

the

train

window,themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive.3.too...to...太……而不能……教材原句:Sinceitcanbetoocoldtogooutdoors,Edmontonishometomanyshoppingmalls.4.It

was

not

until...that...強調句型教材原句:It

was

not

until9:30a.m.thattheyfinallyreachedthecapitalofOntario,Toronto.語境應用Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Atbreak,ourheadteachergotdowntodealingwiththematters__________(arise)fromhisclass.

2.Itwasnotanunemploymentletterbutaletterwithseveralsuggestionsaboutmyteaching,oneofwhichwas

(highlight)inred.3.Sheclimbedupthestepsand

(proceed)alongtheupstairshallway.

4.Thesky

(thunder)andtherainpoureddown.arisinghighlightedproceededthundered5.Ittookthreedays

(enrol)thenewstudents.

6.Heaskedforhelpfromacolleaguewho

(owe)himafavour.

7.Ourlanguageisfilledwith

(idiom)whichmaymakenosensetoyouifyouhaven'tlearnedthem.toenrollowedidiomsⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Tomy

,theyweren't

atthe

news,so

Ilookedatthemin

.(astonish)

2.The

atmosphereintheroomgreatly

me,which

broughtmemuch

.(please)

3.Ona

coldnight,thelittlematchgirlwas

todeathinastreetcorner.(freeze)

4.

aresupposedtobehonestaboutthe

.Ifyou

yourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefined.(advertise)astonishmentastonishedastonishingastonishmentpleasant/pleasingpleasurepleasedfrozenfreezingadvertiseAdvertisersadvertisements5.Afterrunning,hewas

.He

deeplybeforeleavingtheplayground.(breath)

6.Itisabit

thismorning,sothereismuch

risinginthewoods.(mist)

7.The

saidhewasgladto

thehouseanditsgrounds.(photograph)breathedbreathlessmistmistyphotographphotographerⅢ.用左欄所給短語的正確形式填空1.Thelittleboyrefusedtoparticipateinthemorningexercisebecauseitwas

.

2.Whenthemansawthatgirlforthefirsttime,herbeauty

.

3.Overthepastfiveyears,thenumberofwomenworkinginbigcompanieshas

by120%.

4.Ifyou'retrulyconcerned,you'll

knowwhenyourneighbourneedssomecheeringup—

flowersorahelpinghand.

5.

hisbrother,IthinkBobhasasharpermind.freezingcoldtookhisbreathawaygoneupabunchofIncontrasttoⅣ.微寫作1.你應該將精力投入到提升自己當中,而不是將自己的失敗歸咎于其他人。Youshoulddevoteyourenergytoimprovingyourself

.

2.被恐懼包圍,詹姆斯陷入絕望,睡著了。

,Jamesabandonedhimselftodespairandfellasleep.

3.邁克嚇呆了,害怕得一動不動。(讀后續(xù)寫之恐懼描寫)Mikefrozewithterror,

.

ratherthanblamingothersforyourfailureSurroundedbyfeartooscaredtomoveaninch4.直到那時,她才意識到她是多么依戀她的丈夫。

sherealizedhowmuchshewasattachedtoherhusband.Itwasnotuntilthenthat研考點核心突破核心詞匯突破1.arise

vi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生;由……引起;起身[練會]寫出下列句子中arise的漢語意思①Thelittlegirlarosefromherchair,wobbledtowardhergrandmotherandsobbed,“I'm

terriblysorryfortellingliestoyou.”(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)

②Recently,anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingbutruinsayearago.

③Asweallknow,emotionalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause.

起身出現(xiàn)(由……)引起[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④休息時,我們的老師開始處理他課上出現(xiàn)的問題。

→Atbreak,ourteachergotdowntodealingwiththematters

.(分詞短語作定語)

→Atbreak,ourteachergotdowntodealingwiththematters

.(定語從句)

to為介詞arisingfromhisclasswhich/thatarosefromhisclass歸納arise

from/out

of由……引起佳句①Some

misunderstandings

arose

between

me

and

my

best

friend,making

me

quite

upset.(應用文之求助信)我和我最好的朋友之間發(fā)生了一些誤會,這使我很失望。②When

I

arose

from

the

chair,my

father

and

Mr

Hamell

were

in

deep

conversation.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作+場景描寫)當我從椅子上站起來時,我父親和哈梅爾先生談興正濃。2.breath

n.呼吸的空氣→breathe

vt.呼吸,呼出→breathless

adj.喘不過氣的[練會]單句語法填空①Humansbreathe

oxygenandbreathe

carbondioxide.

②Take

deepbreathandthenbreatheoutwhenItellyouto.

③Whentheteachercamein,Iheldmy

(breathe),waitingfortheteachertoannouncetheresultsoftheexam.

inoutabreath[寫美]微寫作·背誦④我們上氣不接下氣地到了山頂,從山頂眺望,景色美得令人驚嘆。(讀后續(xù)寫之環(huán)境描寫)

,wereachedthetopofthemountain,_____________________________________.Outofbreathfromwheretheviewtookourbreathaway歸納(1)hold

one's

breath屏住呼吸lose

one's

breath喘不過氣來

take

a

deep

breath深呼吸out

of

breath上氣不接下氣take

sb's

breath

away令某人驚嘆

(2)breathe

in/out

吸氣/呼氣佳句Running

all

the

way

to

school,Ann

made

it

to

her

classroom,out

of

breath/breathless.(讀后續(xù)寫之動作描寫)安一路跑到學校,終于上氣不接下氣地到了教室。3.contrary

to相反的;相對立的[練會]單句語法填空①ReadingtheEnglishnewspaperYouth

doesn'twastemytime;

thecontrary,itimprovesmyoverallcompetence.

②Contrary

hisidea,Ithinkthehighlightofthemusicfestivalisthelastsong.

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③第一次實驗與我們最初的預期正相反,因此,我們正在考慮如何改進我們的項目。Thefirstexperiment

,andtherefore,wewereconsideringhowtoimproveourproject.ontowascontrarytoourinitialexpectations歸納contrary

adj.相反的;相對立的

n.相反的事實(或事情)on

the

contrary與此相反;恰恰相反

be

contrary

to與……相反/相違背佳句

On

the

contrary,disappointed

by

his

behaviour,I

poured

out

all

this

to

my

best

friend.正相反,我對他的行為感到失望,便把這一切都告訴了我最好的朋友。4.astonish

vt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚→astonishing

adj.令人驚訝的→astonished

adj.感到驚訝的→astonishment

n.驚訝[練會]單句語法填空①Atthe

news,Maryfrozewith

,asifrootedtotheground.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)(astonish)

②Hewastoo

(astonish)tospeakoreventothink.(讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫)

[寫美]微寫作·背誦③雙胞胎非常吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們第一次嘗試做早餐失敗了。Thetwins

thattheirfirstattempttocookabreakfastfailed.astonishingastonishmentastonishedwerequiteastonishedtofind歸納(1)be

astonished

at/by

sth

因某事感到驚訝be

astonished

to

do

sth

對做某事感到驚訝(2)in

astonishment吃驚地to

one's

astonishment令某人驚訝的是佳句Seeing

her

husband

holding

a

bunch

of

flowers,she

froze,her

mouth

dropping

open

in

astonishment.(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)看著丈夫抱著一束花,她呆住了,驚訝地張大了嘴。5.owe

vt.欠(賬、債、情等)[練會]單句語法填空①Heoweshisgoodhealth

hishealthylifestyle.

②Marywilltakecareofthebaby—she

(owe)meafavour.toowes[寫美]微寫作/句式升級·背誦③本周日我不能和你去郊游,我得向你道歉。(應用文之道歉信)I

youforfailingtogooutingwithyouthisSunday.

④IowemygreatprogressinEnglishlearningtoyou.(應用文寫作之感謝信)→

.(用oweittosbthat改寫)

→

.(用oweittosbtodo改寫)oweanapologytoIoweittoyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearningIoweittoyoutomakegreatprogressinEnglishlearning歸納(1)owe

sb

an

apology

應向某人道歉owe

sb

sth=owe

sth

to

sb欠某人某物(2)owe...to...把……歸功于……owe

it

to

sb

that/to

do...把……歸功于某人(3)owing

to因為;由于佳句Bernard

owed

it

to

the

kind

family

that

he

could

earn

some

money

to

help

support

his

poor

family.伯納德將自己能掙些錢來幫助他的貧困家庭歸功于這好心的一家人?！镅a遺缺

微點練全Ⅰ.一詞多義1.peakA.vi.達到高峰B.adj.高峰時期的C.n.高峰;頂峰D.n.山峰E.n.尖形①Thepeakofthetowerstandsoutwellinthedistance.

②Heisoneoftheexcellentathleteswhopeakatjusttherighttime.

③Asyouknow,weneedextrahelpduringthepeaksummerseason.

④Theclimbersmadecamphalfwayupthepeakbeforedark.

⑤Trafficusuallyreachesitspeakbetweeneightandnineo'clockinthemorning.

EABDC2.boundA.adj.一定會B.adj.準備前往(某地)C.vi.跳躍;跳躍著前進D.n.限制①Childrenchoosewhattheywanttowatchontelevisionwithintheboundsofparentalcontrol.

②Tomcameboundingintotheroomholdingaletter.

③IboardedthetrainthatwasboundforShanghai.

④You'vedonesomuchworkthatyou'reboundtopasstheexam.

DCBAⅡ.教材熟詞生義1.through項目意義例句熟義prep.

(2023全國乙卷)Ifyouwanttotellthehistoryofthewholeworld,ahistorythatdoesnotprivilegeonepartofhumanity,youcannotdoitthroughtextsalone,becauseonlysomeoftheworldhaseverhadtexts,whilemostoftheworld,formostofthetime,hasnot.通過;穿越Ⅱ.教材熟詞生義1.through項目意義例句生義prep.

ItrainedallthroughJuneandintothefirsthalfofJuly.prep.

Thecompanylosttheorderthroughproductiondelays.prep.

Throughtheseactivities,hebecamemature.自始至終,從頭至尾由于經(jīng)歷過2.climb項目意義例句熟義vi.&

vt.

(2023全國乙卷)OnetimemyfriendsandIdrovethreehourstoDevil'sLake,Wisconsin,to

climbthepurplequartz(石英)rockaroundthelake.攀登;爬項目意義例句生義vi.&

vt.

Asitleavesthevillage,theroadclimbssteeplyupthemountain.vi.

Ourcostshaveclimbedrapidlyinthelastfewyears.vi.

Hequicklyclimbedtothetopofhisprofession.上升;攀升;爬升(價格、數(shù)量等)提高社會地位,上漲,增長,攀升向上爬;晉升重點句型透視rather

than

“與其;不愿;而不是……”,連接兩個并列成分[教材原句]Rather

thantravelbycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.不想一路乘坐商務飛機,她們決定坐飛機去溫哥華,然后再換乘火車。[練會]用than的相關短語填空/單句語法填空①

useknivesandforksasWesternersdo,Chinesepeopleprefertoeatwithchopsticks.(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)文化)

②I'm

delightedtoinformyouthatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillbeheldshortly.

Ratherthanmorethan③Anyhow,itwastheyratherthanIthat

(be)toblameforthesillymistake.

were[寫美]一句多譯·背誦④盡管面對許多巨大的困難,但她寧愿死也不愿失去孩子們?！鶬nspiteofmanymassivedifficulties,

.(wouldratherdo...thando...)

→Inspiteofmanymassivedifficulties,

.(woulddo...ratherthando...)

→Inspiteofmanymassivedifficulties,

.(prefertodo...ratherthando...)

shewouldratherdiethanlosethechildrenshewoulddieratherthanlosethechildrenshepreferredtodieratherthanlosethechildren

佳句(2022全國乙卷)Therefore,students

should

spare

more

time

for

English

reading

rather

than

watching

movies

or

listening

to

music

too

much.因此,學生應該花更多的時間閱讀英語而不是看電影或聽太多音樂。點津rather

than連接的兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語與rather

than前面的成分在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。測效果課堂評價Ⅰ.單句語法填空——分層級強化高頻考點A組

基礎必練1.Ifirmlybelievethatyouarebound

(lead)anideallifewithyourconsistentefforts.

2.Overall,Iowedmyslimbody

foodsfullofvitaminsandfibreratherthanjunkfood.

3.Priortocominghere,heonlypreferredbaconandsausages;now,

thecontrary,hebecomesavegetarian.

4.Totellthetruth,thespectacularsceneryliterallytookmy

(breathe)away.

5.Itwas

(freeze)coldoutsideandthewindowswerecoveredwithheavyfrost.toleadtoonbreathfreezingB組

高考鏈接6.(2023全國乙卷)Asa

(photograph),IhavespentthelasttwoyearsrecordingeverythingIdiscovered.

7.(2023浙江1月卷)Andthat'swhy,however

(astonish)ProjectDebatermayseem,thetraditionthatbeganwithSocratesandConfuciuswillnotendwithartificialintelligence.

8.(2023浙江1月卷)Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailas

(please)aspossible.photographerastonishingpleasant9.(2023全國乙卷)Afterwefoundacrazy-lookingroadthathungoverabunch

rocks,we

decidedtophotographthesceneatsunset.

10.(全國Ⅰ卷)MyambassadorialdutieswillincludeintroducingBritishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthe

(mist)mountainsofBifengxia.ofmistyⅡ.語篇填空——語境中應用單元要點MountTai,aperfect1.

(combine)ofcultureandnaturallandscapes,is

awesome

2.

(admire).3.

(locate)incentralShandongProvince,MountTai4.

(rise)1,545metersabovesealevel.Itisitshighestpeak

Yuhuangding

5.

standsoverdeepvalleysandaboveotherpeaks.Aseeminglyendlessflightofstonestepsleadsyou6.

theHeavenlySouthernGate,whereyoucananticipate

7.

(enjoy)spectacular

views.Therelookingaroundinthedistance,youwillbe8.

(astonish)tofindyourselfenjoyingthewonderfulviewsofbeautybeyondbeautyandscenerybeyondscenery.Take

9.

duration

oftwodays,andyouareboundto10.

(reward)withgreatscenery.combinationtoadmireLocatedrisesthattoenjoyingastonishedaberewardedⅢ.話題微寫作——場景中提升寫作技能(黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達)應用文——新聞報道(旅行)第一步

單句寫作1.上個星期天,我們學生和老師愉快地徒步去了森林公園。(pleasant)LastSunday,westudentsandourteachers

theForestPark.

2.我們起得很早,7點就出發(fā)了。(arise)We

andstartedoutat7am.

tookapleasanthiketoaroseearly3.直到一個小時后,我們才到達目的地?！鶱otuntilanhourlater

ourdestination.(notuntil倒裝句)

→

wereachedourdestination.(強調句)

4.沿著小路走,周圍獨特的風景讓我們驚訝不已。(alongside,astonished,scenery)Wewalked

,and

_________________________________

_________________.didwereachItwasnotuntilanhourlaterthatalongsidethepathwereastonishedattheexceptionalsurroundingscenery5.在森林公園里,讓我們嘆為觀止的是遠處迷霧繚繞的山脈。(takeone'sbreathaway,misty)IntheForestPark,whattookourbreathawaywas

inthedistance.

6.在拍了一堆很棒的照片后,我們坐上一輛開往家的公共汽車。(bunch,awesome,photograph)After

,wetookabusboundhome.

7.多虧了這次徒步旅行,我們不僅親近了大自然,而且緩解了壓力。

,notonly

closetonaturebutwealsohaveourstressrelieved.themistymountainstakingabunchofawesome

photographsOwingtothehikedidweget第二步

句式升級8.用分詞作狀語改寫句4

,wewereastonishedattheexceptionalsurroundingscenery.

Walkingalongsidethepah第三步

連句成篇(注意使用恰當?shù)你暯釉~)LastSunday,westudentsandourteacherstookapleasanthiketotheForestPark.Wearoseearlyandstartedoutat7am.Itwasnotuntilanhourlaterthatwereachedourdestination.Walking

alongsidethepath,wewereastonishedattheexceptionalsurroundingscenery.IntheForestParkwhattook

our

breath

awaywasthemistymountainsinthedistance.Aftertakingabunchofawesome

photographs,wetookabusboundhome.Owingtothehike,notonlydidwegetclosetonaturebutwealsohaveourstressrelieved.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________練續(xù)寫錘煉技能(十三)情感描寫之“失望與孤獨”Ⅰ.語塊必記1.alookofdisappointment/lonelinessflashedacross/spreadoverone'sface某人臉上露出失望/孤獨的表情2.beovercome/consumedwith/beoverwhelmedbydisappointment非常失望3.toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是4.hideone'sdisappointment掩飾某人的失望5.asense/waveofloneliness孤獨感6.bedoomedtodisappointment注定要失望7.bitterdisappointment令人極度失望8.betrayone'sdisappointment流露出失望之情2.描述性表述Myheartthumpedfiercelyinmychest,disappointmentoverwhelmingmeentirelyinitspower.我的心在胸口劇烈地跳動著,失望的情緒完全控制了我的心。Disappointmentmingledwithfrustrationaccumulatinginsideme.失望和沮喪的心情交織在一起,在我心中不斷累積。Desperateandhopeless,Janekneltdown,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.由于絕望和失望,簡跪了下來,眼淚順著臉頰流下來。3.比喻性表述Thenextfollowingdays,shefeltlikeshewasfloatinginanoceanofsadness,notwantingtodoanything.接下來的幾天,她覺得自己在悲傷的海洋漂浮,什么也不想做。Asenseofdisappointmentfloodedinmyheart,andhopelessnessfrequentlyechoedmybrain.失望的感覺仿佛潮水涌上心頭,絕望的情緒在我的腦海中反復回響。Theunsuccessfulattemptscastacloudofgloomoverourface.這次失敗的嘗試仿佛一朵烏云籠罩在我們的臉上。Thelonelinessandgriefcameinwaves.陣陣孤獨與痛苦襲上心頭。Anairofsorrowandlonelinesssettledov