2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市城區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市城區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand___1___.Peopleoftensaydogsare“man’sbestfriends”.Butforsomepeopleadogismorethanafriend.Adogcansaveyour___2___.Lastmonth,seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermotherwerein___3___garden.Mrs.Greenheardthetelephonering___4___wentbacktothehouse.Shedidn’t___5___asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.WhenthesnakemovedtowardLisa,Joe___6___thesnake.Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.WhenMrs.GreensawJoe,shetookhimstraighttothevet’s.Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis___7___.ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter___8___getoutofthehouse.Hisdog,Susie,helpedhimawayfromthefire.Thensherantoanearbyhouse.Shebarkedloudlyandwoke___9___thepeoplethere.They___10___9,soPeterandhishouseweresaved.1.A.friendly B.funny C.dangerous D.terrible2.A.time B.money C.life D.face3.A.our B.their C.its D.his4.A.but B.before C.after D.and5.A.smell B.listen C.see D.look6.A.wentacross B.askedfor C.jumpedon D.ranaway7.A.fine B.smart C.sick D.clean8.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.didn’t D.couldn’t9.A.off B.down C.up D.in10.A.asked B.called C.made D.said二、短文填空（10分）2、Doyouthinkshe_______（喂養(yǎng)）thesheeponthefarmlastweekend?3、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.4、閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式ArshPal,ayoungartistfromtheUS,ishelpingpeopleinneedthroughhispaintings.WhenArshwaseightyearsold,hisparents____1____(買)himawatercolorset(水彩畫板)forhisbirthday.____2____(以后),hespentallhisfreetimepainting.Hedrewalotofpaintingsandstartedgivingthemtohisfamilyandfriendsas____3____(禮物).Whenvisitingthecarecenter,Arsh____4____(發(fā)現(xiàn))peoplelookingboredandlonely,sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.He____5____(也)startedsellinghispaintingstoraise____6____(錢)tohelpthem.Hesoldhispaintingsat____7____(旅館),shows,restaurants,andlibraries.Thenhegavehisfirst$1,000toSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalin2018.Lastyear,ArshgottheDianaAward.Itisgiventogreat____8____(年輕的)peopleaged9to25aroundtheworldtowork____9____(努力)toimprovethelivesofothers.“Wecanchangetheworld,”Arshsaid.“Itfeelsgoodtogetthe____10____(特別的)prize(獎).”Asforwhat’snext,Arshhopestocontinue(繼續(xù))paintingandhelpingothers.5、閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。Kungfu,orwushuinChinese,isapopularsportinChina.NowyoungpeopleinMalawiiarealso____1____（跟隨）theloveforChineseKungfu.Malawiisacountryinthe____2____（南方）ofAfrica.Manyyoungpeopletherearefansofkungfu.MeddingtonMsiskaandPromiseSymonaretwoofthem.Msiska____3____（開始）learningkungfuin2012andwasamemberofthewushuteamattheBlantyreSportsClub.Nowheisteachinglocalpeoplehowtodokungfuintheclub.Helikeskungfubecausehethinksitisan____4____（極好的）sportandit’sgoodforpeople’shealth.Andhis____5____（夢想）istoshowhistalentforkungfuthroughcompetition.Symonisalsoamemberoftheclubandhejoineditfiveyear____6____（以前）.“Mostpeoplemaythinkthatwhenwepracticekungfu,wemay____7____（或者）fightwithothersormakeproblems.Butno,that’snottrue.Kungfuisjust____8____（像）anyothersport,”hesaid.___9___（四）youngMalawiansevenmadeakungfumovienamedTheTownMongerin2017.Themoviegotreallypopularwhenitfirstcameout.Ithelped____10____（大量）ofpeoplefallinlovewithkungfu.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Hot,hot,it’stoohot!Atthistimeeveryyear,Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmouths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’salmostlikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andduringtheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating.Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺點)onsnowydays.Forexample,thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon,andthere’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowquiteabit.1.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyearB.themostbeautifulplaceintheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonelyD.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS2.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thereissnowonthemoonB.snowingmakeseverythingquietC.wecangotothemoonwhenitsnowsD.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon3.Howmanyfunthingsdoesthewritertellustodointhesnow?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.4.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itisdangeroustodrive B.itismuchcolderinsideC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercising5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisfromasmalltown.B.Thesnowonlykeepsafewdays.C.Thewriterdoesn’tlikesnowydays.D.Peopleneedtoclearthesnowbeforegettingout.四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在答題卡對應(yīng)空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話意思完整，所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、回答問題，請注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是Eric，暑假即將到來，你和你的好朋友們打算利用假期時間去做志愿者，你們的計劃如下：NamePlacesThingstodoJack醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子們，為他們唱歌、跳舞，讓他們振作起來……Mary兒童之家給孩子們講故事，幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和他們做游戲……Eric敬老院給老人讀報紙，與他們交流，傾聽他們，照顧他們……請根據(jù)表格提示內(nèi)容，以“Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays”為題，寫一篇不少于70字的英語短文描述你們的暑假計劃，可以根據(jù)需要適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展。Ourvolunteerplansinsummerholidays__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了狗是受歡迎的寵物，它們聰明且忠誠。有些人認(rèn)為狗不僅僅是朋友，它們可以拯救你的生命。舉例來說，麗莎和她媽媽在花園里時，喬發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條蛇并保護(hù)了麗莎。另外，彼得的家著火時，他的狗蘇茜幫助他逃離火災(zāi)并引起了附近居民的注意，最終救了彼得和他的家。【1題詳解】句意：他們既聰明又友好。friendly友好的；funny有趣的；dangerous危險的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。根據(jù)“Dogsarepopularpets.Theyaresmartand...”可知，狗是友好的，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：狗可以救你的命。time時間；money金錢；life生命；face臉。根據(jù)“saveyour...”及后文的介紹可知，狗能挽救生命，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個月，七個月大的麗莎·格林和她的媽媽在他們的花園里。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；his他的。根據(jù)“seven-month-oldLisaGreenandhermother”可知，此處指的是“他們的花園”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：格林太太聽到電話鈴響了，就回到房子里。but但是；before在……之前；after在……之后；and和。根據(jù)“heardthetelephonering”及空后“wentbacktothehouse”可知，前后表示順承，應(yīng)用and連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有看到一條蛇正靠近麗莎，但家里的狗喬看到了。smell聞起來；listen聽起來；see看見；look看。根據(jù)“Shedidn’t...asnakemovingnearLisa,butthefamily’sdog,Joedid.”可知，一條蛇在麗莎附近移動，格林夫人沒看見，若用look，應(yīng)該是lookat短語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)蛇向麗莎靠近時，喬跳上了蛇。wentacross穿過；askedfor請求，要求；jumpedon跳上；ranaway逃跑。根據(jù)“Thesnakedidn’tbiteLisabutitbitJoe.”可知，喬跳到蛇身上，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：獸醫(yī)給了他一些藥，今天喬很好。fine好的，健康的；smart聰明的；sick生病的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Thevetgavehimsomemedicine（藥）andtodayJoeis...ThankstoJoe,Lisaisfinetoo.”可知，此處表示喬健康狀況良好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：彼得出不了門。needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不，一般過去時的助動詞；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Peterhasasimilar（類似的）story.Onenighttherewasafireinhishome.Peter...getoutofthehouse”可知，彼得因為火而不能出去，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她大聲吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。off從……離開；down向下，朝下；up向上；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Shebarkedloudlyandwoke...thepeoplethere”可知，此處是短語wakeup“醒來”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們撥打了9，于是彼得和他的房子得救了。asked問；called打電話；made制造；said說。根據(jù)“9”可知，此處指的是“撥打9”，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、fed【解析】【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為她上周末在農(nóng)場喂羊了嗎？“喂養(yǎng)”feed，根據(jù)“Doyouthinkshe...thesheeponthefarmlastweekend”可知，此處為賓語從句，時態(tài)應(yīng)遵循“主現(xiàn)從不限”原則，根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知，從句應(yīng)用一般過去時，feed的過去式為fed。故填fed。3、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應(yīng)是總體說明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項C“但是我們許多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時身體的反應(yīng)有關(guān)；選項E“當(dāng)你覺得飽了，要停止進(jìn)食”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對來說運動的就越少；選項D“你花在運動上的時間就越少”符合語境，故選D。4、1.bought2.Later3.gifts4.found5.also6.money7.hotels8.young9.hard10.special【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了12歲的藝術(shù)家阿爾什教養(yǎng)老院的老人畫畫，為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌錢，并獲得戴安娜獎的故事?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)阿爾什八歲的時候，他的父母給他買了一套水彩作為生日禮物。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“買”譯成：buy；這里用過去式bought。故填bought。【2題詳解】句意：后來，他把所有的空閑時間都用來畫畫了。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“以后”譯成：later；首字母大寫。故填Later。【3題詳解】句意：他畫了很多畫，并開始把它們作為禮物送給家人和朋友。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“禮物”譯成：gift；由alotofpaintings可知，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填gifts?！?題詳解】句意：在參觀護(hù)理中心時，阿爾什發(fā)現(xiàn)人們看起來很無聊和孤獨，所以他想給他們上繪畫課。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“發(fā)現(xiàn)”譯成：find；根據(jù)“sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.”可知，這里用過去式。故填found?！?題詳解】句意：他還開始出售自己的畫作，以籌集資金幫助他們。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“也”譯成：also，副詞。故填also。【6題詳解】句意：他還開始出售自己的畫作，以籌集資金幫助他們。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“錢”譯成：money；不可數(shù)名詞。故填money。【7題詳解】句意：他在酒店、展覽、餐館和圖書館出售自己的畫作。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“旅館”譯成：hotel；根據(jù)“shows,restaurants,andlibraries.”可知，這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hotels?！?題詳解】句意：它被授予世界各地9至25歲的優(yōu)秀年輕人，表彰他們努力地工作去改善他人的生活。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“年輕的”譯成：young；形容詞作定語。故填young?！?題詳解】句意：它被授予世界各地9至25歲的優(yōu)秀年輕人，讓他們努力工作，改善他人的生活。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“努力”譯成：hard，workhard意為“努力工作”。故填hard?！?0題詳解】句意：獲得特別獎感覺很好。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示可知，“特別的”譯成：special；形容詞作定語。故填special。5、1.following2.south3.started4.excellent5.dream6.ago7.either8.like9.Four10.lots【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了馬拉維的年輕人對中國功夫的熱愛?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，馬拉維的年輕人也愛上了中國功夫。根據(jù)提示，follow“跟隨”，前面有are，后面用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填following?！?題詳解】句意：馬拉維是非洲南部的一個國家。根據(jù)提示，south“南方”，inthesouthof表示“在……的南部”。故填south。【3題詳解】句意：米西卡于2012年開始學(xué)習(xí)功夫，是布蘭蒂雷體育俱樂部武術(shù)隊的一員。start“開始”，根據(jù)“in2012”可知是一般過去時，動詞要用過去式。故填started。【4題詳解】句意：他喜歡功夫，因為他認(rèn)為這是一項很好的運動，對人們的健康有好處。根據(jù)空前an可知，空處是一個以元音音素開頭的形容詞，excellent“極好的”，作表語，修飾sport。故填excellent。【5題詳解】句意：他的夢想是通過比賽來展示他的功夫天賦。dream“夢想”，名詞，結(jié)合is，要用單數(shù)名詞。故填dream?！?題詳解】句意：西蒙也是這個俱樂部的成員，他五年前加入了這個俱樂部。ago表示“以前”。故填ago。【7題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人可能認(rèn)為，當(dāng)我們練習(xí)功夫時，我們可能會與他人打架或制造問題。either“或者”，either...or...表示“或者……或者……”，為固定用法。故填either?！?題詳解】句意：“功夫和其他運動一樣，”他說。like“像”，介詞。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：2017年，四位年輕的馬拉維人甚至拍攝了一部名為《鎮(zhèn)上的蒙哥》的功夫電影。根據(jù)“youngMalawians”可知，空處填four“四”，基數(shù)詞，表數(shù)量。故填Four?！?0題詳解】句意：它幫助很多人愛上了功夫。根據(jù)空后of及提示可知，空處為lot“大量”，lotsof“很多”，固定短語。故填lots。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者懷念家鄉(xiāng)里的下雪日子，既有樂趣又有糟糕的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS”可知，作者的家鄉(xiāng)是在美國北部的一個小村莊，故選D。【2題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet”可知，下雪讓一切都變得安靜，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating”可知，可以打雪仗，堆雪人，可以乘雪橇從山上滑下來，可以進(jìn)行滑雪、單板滑雪和滑冰等運動，一共提到了六種有趣的事情，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon”可知，其中一個缺點是駕駛很危險，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“there’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout”可知，人們出門前需要把雪清理干凈，故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）7、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Andy和Jill談?wù)撐磥淼墓ぷ鞯膶υ?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書，可能會錯過很多東西，miss表示“錯過”，will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss。【2題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞，根據(jù)“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了，用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填(w)hy?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語，inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家，根據(jù)“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成為作家，一定要多練習(xí)寫作，practice/practise表示“練習(xí)”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此處是短語besureabout表示“對……有把握”。故填(s)ure。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelp...people.”可知醫(yī)生可以幫忙救治病人，help后可接動詞原形，save表示“救”；此空也可以形容詞作定語，sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!”可知Jill覺得很難決定，decide表示“決定”，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(d)ecide。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知，樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學(xué)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學(xué)習(xí)，用介詞。from。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：喬普林也能拉小提琴，唱得很好。根據(jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well?！?題詳解】句意：他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演，music意為“音樂”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂家”，由主語he可知，這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個樂隊，并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關(guān)系，因此用and連接。故填and。【7題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學(xué)上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過去時，spend的過去式為spent。故填spent。【8題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學(xué)上。根據(jù)“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故填pieces?！?題詳解】句意：他寫了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂家?？蘸蟮膍usician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞