2023-2024學(xué)年海南省?？诰胖袑W(xué)海甸分校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年海南省?？诰胖袑W(xué)海甸分校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家鄉(xiāng)的劇院是觀看精彩戲劇和歌劇的好地方?？疾槊~辨析。theatre劇院；cinema電影院；museum博物館；hotel旅館。根據(jù)“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，觀看戲劇和歌劇的地方應(yīng)是劇院，故選A。3、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember4、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in5、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful6、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle7、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them8、Shirley,thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision.________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody9、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then10、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouwanttohaveagreatfuture?Ifso,youshoulddosomethingforitnow.1.Knowyourgoals____1____(clear).Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?What’syourdreamjob?Youshouldknowthe____2____(answer)tothesequestions.2.Havea____3____(health)body.It’sthemostimportanttoeveryone.Tohaveahealthybody,youshouldhavegood____4____(eat)habits,doexerciseoften,getenoughsleepandspendsometime____5____(relax).3.Savesomemoney.It’ssmartofyou____6____(save)moneyforthefuturenow.Youcansavesomeofyourpocketmoney(零用錢)eachmonth.Youcanalsogetapart-timejob____7____yourvacation.4.Write____8____whatyoudid.Forexample:Isaved5dollarstoday.I____9____(noteat)hamburgerstoday.Ipracticedplayingthepiano_____10_____threehourstoday.It’sagoodwaytokeepyouwalkingtoyourdream.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.HowmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingtoA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指的是）________.A.Health. B.IQ. C.Wind. D.Weather.3.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A.BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D.Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.4.WhichisNOTtrue?A.TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B.Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C.Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D.Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.5.What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A.Differentchangesofweather.B.Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D.Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.15、認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題ThenthewhiterabbitsawAlice.“Whatareyoudoinghere,MaryAnn?”heasked.“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.“I’lltryandfindhisfanandgloves,”shethoughtwhensheran.Shesooncametoalittlehouse.Therewasanameonthedoor,“W.Rabbit.”Shewentinsidewithoutknockingonthedoor.“Howstrangethisallis!”shethought.“Iamrunningerrandsforarabbit.PerhapsDinahwillaskmetorunerrandsforher.”Sheranupthestairsintoalittlebedroom,andthereshefoundapairofglovesandafan.Shepickedthemupandwasgoingtoleavewhenshesawabottle.Itwasnearalookingglass.Onthesideofthebottlewerethewords“Drinkme.”“I’lldrinksome,”Alicethought.“Perhapsitwillmakemegrowagain.Iamtiredofbeingsosmall.”Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.“Thatwasasilly(傻的)thingtodo,”shethought.“Whydidn’tItakethebottlewithmeanddrinkfromitoutsidethehouse?”—takenfromAlice’sAdventureinWonderland1.WhatdidthewhiterabbitaskAlicetobring?____________________________________2.HowdidshefeelwhentherabbitcalledAlice“MaryAnn”?____________________________________3.Does“runningerrands”mean“playingwithsomeone”or“doingsomethingforothers”?____________________________________4.WhatmadeAlicegrowtallerinsidethehouse?____________________________________5.Whycouldn’tshemoveintheroom?____________________________________16、TheEnglishmenhaveagreatloveforthecountryside.Thecountrysideisniceandbeautiful.Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside,becauseit’squietandithasfreshair.Todayalotofpeopleliveinthecountryside.Butmanyofthemhavetoworkincities.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlivingincitiesorthecountryside.Peoplefromcitiesareoftenveryhappytoliveinthem.PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.Peoplefromotherplacesmayliketovisitthedifferencesinthesecities.Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.1.WheredomanyEnglishmenlovetolive?A.Inbigcities. B.Insmalltowns.C.Intheapartmentbuildings. D.Inthecountryside.2.Whydopeopleliketoliveinthecountryside?A.Itisnoisy. B.It’squiet.C.Ithasfreshair. D.BothBandC.3.PeoplefromLiverpoolthinkthat________.A.LiverpoolisagoodcitytoliveinB.LiverpoolandothercitiesaregoodC.ManchesterandLiverpoolaren’tgoodcitiesD.Manchesterisagoodplacetolivein4.Theword“differences”means________.A.親人 B.園林 C.不同 D.景點(diǎn)5.Indifferentcities,peoplesaydifferent________andspeakindifferentways.A.words B.love C.ways D.bridges六、完成句子（10分）17、Peopleusually________(慶祝)Thanksgivingwithabigfamilymeal.18、—Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday,Jack?—I________(feed)somechickensandrodeahorse.19、Shehaslonghairandisofmedium________(high).20、It’swindyandcloudyherenow.Maybeit’sgoingtor________thisafternoon.21、Ourteacherisofmediumheight,heisn’tt________orshort.七、短文填空（10分）22、6.if7.interesting8.like9.hundreds10.actually11.shows12.an13.their14.tolet15.visiting【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)的一個(gè)名為PlanetWord的博物館，它以有趣的方式展現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言和單詞的生動(dòng)形象?！?題詳解】句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，那么PlanetWord就是適合你的地方。根據(jù)“Well...youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.”可知前者為后者的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填if。【7題詳解】句意：它以各種有趣的方式將單詞和語(yǔ)言帶入生活。根據(jù)提示詞和空后的ways可知此處應(yīng)用修飾物的形容詞interesting來(lái)修飾名詞ways。故填interesting?！?題詳解】句意：這是一件很高的藝術(shù)品，看起來(lái)就像一棵樹。根據(jù)空前l(fā)ooks和空后atree可知此處考查短語(yǔ)looklike“看起來(lái)像”。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你走近它時(shí)，你可以聽到樹上傳來(lái)成百上千種不同語(yǔ)言的聲音。hundredsof“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故填hundreds?！?0題詳解】句意：它們中的大多數(shù)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)都很陌生，因?yàn)閷?shí)際上普通人只能說(shuō)幾種語(yǔ)言。actual是形容詞，此處修飾句子，應(yīng)用副詞actually。故填actually?！?1題詳解】句意：一個(gè)名為“單詞從哪里來(lái)”的房間展示了一些常見英語(yǔ)單詞的歷史。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主語(yǔ)Oneroom為第三人稱單數(shù)，句子講述實(shí)際情況，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，設(shè)空處為句子謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填show的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填shows?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你對(duì)著墻說(shuō)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞時(shí)，它會(huì)告訴你它的起源?？蘸蟆癊nglishword”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且此處不存在特指，應(yīng)填不定代詞表泛指，English為元音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用an。故填an。【13題詳解】句意：房間里的老師向來(lái)訪者教授他們的第一語(yǔ)言，以及語(yǔ)言與文化的聯(lián)系?？蘸笫敲~，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故填their。【14題詳解】句意：她開始創(chuàng)建PlanetWord是為了讓更多的人了解他們聽到或使用的那些單詞。根據(jù)空前“ShestartedPlanetWord”可知句子已含謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用不定式表目的。故填tolet?！?5題詳解】句意：她希望人們能花更多時(shí)間來(lái)參觀博物館。spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填visiting。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

生活中總有一些榜樣值得我們學(xué)習(xí)。最近，陽(yáng)光中學(xué)正在舉辦推薦最美學(xué)子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活動(dòng)。假如你是Simon，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下所給提示，給校長(zhǎng)寫一封英文信，推薦David為最美學(xué)子。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.表達(dá)中避免提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會(huì)失去家園的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。2、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下你的電子郵箱地址號(hào)碼？我剛才錯(cuò)過了?！獩]問題。它是fox@163.com。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。repeat重復(fù)；review回顧，復(fù)習(xí)；report報(bào)道；remember記得。根據(jù)下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答語(yǔ)可知，說(shuō)話人沒有聽清對(duì)方的地址，請(qǐng)對(duì)方重復(fù)一下。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽(yáng)下看書！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好?！玫?，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。考查介詞辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽(yáng)下看書”，固定搭配，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學(xué)Neil。他總是很溫和?！彝狻Ｋ麖牟惠p易生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個(gè)禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動(dòng)詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語(yǔ)，而第二空作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：雪莉，做決定之前要三思。沒有人能為你做這件事。考查代詞辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision...elsecandoitforyou”可知沒有人能為你做，你只能自己做，所以做決定之前要三思。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會(huì)唱歌?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者，用于疑問句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問句可知，空處應(yīng)該用or，構(gòu)成選擇性一般疑問句。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么樣？——聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我們走吧。考查情景交際。Thatsoundsgood.聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知，這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問感覺怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽起來(lái)你真的玩得很開心。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.clearly2.answers3.healthy4.eating5.relaxing6.tosave7.during8.down9.didn’teat10.for【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)。【1題詳解】句意：清楚地知道你的目標(biāo)。此處修飾動(dòng)詞know用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly?！?題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該知道這些問題的答案。根據(jù)“the...tothesequestions”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)answers“答案”。故填answers?！?題詳解】句意：擁有健康的身體。修飾名詞body用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy?！?題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該有良好的飲食習(xí)慣，經(jīng)常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時(shí)間放松。eatinghabits“飲食習(xí)慣”。故填eating。【5題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該有良好的飲食習(xí)慣，經(jīng)常鍛煉，獲得充足的睡眠，花一些時(shí)間放松。relax“放松”，spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故填relaxing?！?題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在為將來(lái)存錢真聰明。save“存”，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)itisadj.ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事……”。故填tosave?！?題詳解】句意：你也可以在假期里找份兼職工作。根據(jù)“getapart-timejob...yourvacation”可知是在假期里找份兼職，during“在……期間”。故填during。【8題詳解】句意：寫下你做了什么。根據(jù)“Write...whatyoudid”可知是寫下做了什么，writedown“寫下”。故填down?！?題詳解】句意：我今天沒吃漢堡。根據(jù)“Isaved...”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，變否定句借助didn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形eat。故填didn’teat?！?0題詳解】句意：今天我練習(xí)了三個(gè)小時(shí)的鋼琴?？崭窈笫菚r(shí)間段，此處用介詞for。故填for。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)情況等。【1題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩，來(lái)自倫敦。Chinese中國(guó)的；English英國(guó)的；German德國(guó)的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國(guó)人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時(shí)間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他希望對(duì)這個(gè)世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰(shuí)；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問的是“在哪里”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們?cè)诙毂３譁嘏?。cool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會(huì)讓人們?cè)诙炫鸵恍?，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他來(lái)自另一個(gè)國(guó)家加拿大。city城市；country國(guó)家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽(yáng)光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購(gòu)物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們?cè)诖驋咝l(wèi)生，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知，掃地機(jī)器人是用來(lái)打掃地板的，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說(shuō)了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說(shuō)妹妹也很忙，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：你有來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友”，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.”可知天氣會(huì)影響健康、智力和感情。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天氣會(huì)影響人的智力，天熱的時(shí)候會(huì)使智商下降。劃線部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因?yàn)槠咴潞桶嗽绿鞖鉄幔瑫?huì)使智商下降。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在東北部和中西部，有時(shí)很熱，有時(shí)很冷。)”可知在美國(guó)北部，八月的天氣不總是熱的。故選A。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情。故選D。15、1.Afanandapairofwhitegloves.2.Shewastooafraid.3.Doingsomethingforothers.4.Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.5.Becauseshewassobig.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文選自《愛麗斯漫游奇境記》，主要講了愛麗斯去一所小房子里幫兔子拿東西，喝了一個(gè)瓶子里的東西變大的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”兔子叫愛麗斯帶一把扇子和一副白色的手套。故填A(yù)fanandapairofwhitegloves.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知當(dāng)兔子叫愛麗斯“瑪麗安”時(shí)，她感覺很害怕。故填Shewastooafraid.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”及“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知愛麗斯是去幫兔子找東西了，所以“runningerrands”含義為跑腿或?yàn)閯e人拿東西。故填Doingsomethingforothers.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.”可知是她喝下去的東西讓她長(zhǎng)高。故填Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.”可知，因?yàn)樗且驗(yàn)樘罅?，所以在房間里不能動(dòng)。故填Becauseshewassobig.16、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了英國(guó)人對(duì)住在城市或農(nóng)村有不同的看法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside”可知，很多英國(guó)人喜歡住在農(nóng)村，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becauseit’squietandithasfreshair”可知，因?yàn)檗r(nóng)村安靜，空氣新鮮，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.”可知，利物浦人認(rèn)為在城市生活很好，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，在不同的城市，你可以聽到不同的說(shuō)話方式和不同的單詞，因此上句劃線部分意思是“不同”，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，說(shuō)不同的單詞，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、celebrate【解析】【詳解】句意：人們通常用一頓豐盛的家庭大餐來(lái)慶祝感恩節(jié)。celebrate“慶?！?，是動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合“usually”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填celebrate。18、fed【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克，你昨天在農(nóng)場(chǎng)做了什么？——我喂了幾只雞，還騎了一匹馬。and連接相同的時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)閞ode為動(dòng)詞過去式，所以此空也應(yīng)填feed“喂”的過去式，故填fed。19、height【解析】【詳解】句意：她留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)，中等身材。根據(jù)“Shehaslonghairandisofmedium...”可知，此空缺名詞，high“高的”的名詞形式為height“高度”，mediumheight“中等高度”，故填height。20、(r)ain【解析】【詳解】句意：這里現(xiàn)在刮風(fēng)多云。今天下午可能會(huì)下雨。根據(jù)“It’swindyandcloudyherenow”結(jié)合首字母可知，下午可能要下雨，rain“下雨”，動(dòng)詞，begoingto后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)ain。21、(t)all【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師是中等身高，他不高也不矮。根據(jù)“isofmediumheight”可知他中等身高，不高也不矮，tall“高的”作表語(yǔ)。故填(t)all。七、短文填空（10分）22、6.if7.interesting8.like9.hundreds10.actually11.shows12.an13.their14.tolet15.visiting【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)的一個(gè)名為PlanetWord的博物館，它以有趣的方式展現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言和單詞的生動(dòng)形象?！?題詳解】句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，那么PlanetWord就是適合你的地方。根據(jù)“Well...youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.”可知前者為后者的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填if?！?題詳解】句意：它以各種有趣的方式將單詞和語(yǔ)言帶入生活。根據(jù)提示詞和空后的ways可知此處應(yīng)用修飾物的形容詞interesting來(lái)修飾名詞ways。故填interesting?！?題詳解】句意：這是一件很高的藝術(shù)品，看起來(lái)就像一棵樹。根據(jù)空前l(fā)ooks和空后atree可知此處考查短語(yǔ)looklike“看起來(lái)像”。故填like?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你走近它時(shí)，你可以聽到樹上傳來(lái)成百上千種不同語(yǔ)言的聲音。hundredsof“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故填hundreds?！?0題詳解】句意：它們中的大多數(shù)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)都很陌生，因?yàn)閷?shí)際上普通人只能說(shuō)幾種語(yǔ)言。actual是形容詞，此處修飾句子，應(yīng)用副詞actually。故填actually。【11題詳解】句意：一個(gè)名為“單詞從哪里來(lái)”的房間展示了一些常見英語(yǔ)單詞的歷史。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主語(yǔ)Oneroom為第三人稱單數(shù)，句子講述實(shí)際情況，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，設(shè)空處為句子謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填show的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填shows?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你對(duì)著墻說(shuō)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞時(shí)，它會(huì)告訴你它的起源?？蘸蟆癊nglishword”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且此處不存在特指，應(yīng)填不定代詞表泛指，English為元音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用an。故填an。【13題詳解】句意：房間里的老師向來(lái)訪者教授他們的第一語(yǔ)言，以及語(yǔ)言與文化的聯(lián)系?？蘸笫敲~，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故填their?！?4題詳解】句意：她開始創(chuàng)建PlanetWord是為了讓更多的人了解他們聽到或使用的那些單詞。根據(jù)空前“ShestartedPlanetWord”可知句子已含謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用不定式表