2023-2024學(xué)年福建廈門華僑中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2023-2024學(xué)年福建廈門華僑中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2023-2024學(xué)年福建廈門華僑中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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2023-2024學(xué)年福建廈門華僑中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody2、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds3、—Believeitornot!Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.—________.Iwonderhowtheyenjoyfilms.A.It’snotagoodidea B.Sorrytohearthat C.That’samazing D.Iagreewithyou4、Iftheword“herself”isonP958inadictionary,“hurry”onP1002,“hole”maybeon________.A.Page945 B.Page956 C.Page976 D.Page10075、—Ihearthatthephoneswith5Gwillbemuch________thantheoneswith4G.—Ofcourse!Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis________intheworld.A.fast;larger B.fast;largest C.faster;thelarger D.faster;thelargest6、Thenumberofthestudents________2,500inourschoollastyear.A.is B.was C.were7、Whichofthefollowing“-ed”hasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?A.looked B.followed C.rushed D.passed8、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing9、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored10、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch二、短文填空(10分)11、請閱讀下列句子,根據(jù)漢語提示或句意,在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)形式的英語短語,使句子通順并將完整短語寫在答題卡指定的位置上。____________________(為什么不)askthepolicemanoverthere?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度過)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(視力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天賦)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.Butwhatdidpeopledo___1___?Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,helivedhislifeinthe___2___.Hedied(去世)manyyearsago.___3___Istillrememberhisstories.Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe___4___.Forexample,insummer,hewouldoften___5___tolookattheanthills(蟻丘).“Lookattheanthillsin___6___,”Grandpasaid.“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly,youwill___7___therewillbeasnowywinter.”Ialwaysbelievehim.Becauseit’s___8___rightbythisway.InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)___9___asunnyday.“That’sacaterpillar,”____10____wouldsay.“Ifitsband(腹部)isthin,theweatherin____11____willbebad.”Iam____12____now.ButIstill____13____theanthillsinJuly,andofcourse,thecaterpillarsinautumn.Theolderpeoplecan____14____usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife,we____15____rememberthemallthetime!1.A.tomorrow B.later C.today D.yesterday2.A.city B.countryside C.town D.park3.A.So B.If C.But D.Because4.A.time B.snow C.rain D.weather5.A.stop B.plan C.decide D.stay6.A.January B.March C.July D.December7.A.hear B.know C.stay D.answer8.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never9.A.on B.in C.at D.for10.A.he B.I C.she D.we11.A.summer B.spring C.winter D.autumn12.A.taller B.older C.younger D.bigger13.A.askfor B.goout C.lookat D.callback14.A.teach B.get C.lose D.miss15.A.can B.may C.should D.mustn’t五、閱讀理解(30分)14、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)游覽路線和景點介紹,把景點的序號填入導(dǎo)覽圖的相應(yīng)位置。TourofMoscowWelcometothisshorttourofMoscow!Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.LeninisagreatpersoninRussia.FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.TheKremlinisafamouspalace(宮殿).ByvisitingKremlin,youcanlearnaboutthestoriesinMoscow.Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark.Youcantakeawalkinthebeautifulpark.Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.Thisisagreatmuseumwithkindsofcollections(收藏品).AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere.Itisoneofthemostbeautifultheaters(劇場)intheworld.Getoutofthetheater,youcantakethesubwayLine2backtotheRedSquare.Andthenwefinishourtourhere.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______15、Clothesareimportantandnecessary(必要的)tous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“dry(干燥)cleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheck(檢查)iftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynorfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.1.Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A.Toknowhowtowashthem. B.Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C.Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem. D.Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.2.Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A.品牌 B.標(biāo)簽 C.價格 D.尺寸3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned. B.Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.C.Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned. D.Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelabelsdon’ttellhowtotakecareoftheclothes.B.Doasthelabelsays,theclotheswillbekeeplong.C.Drycleanedclothesarecheaperthanothers.D.Thecheapertheclothesare,theworsetheyaremade(越便宜的衣服,做工越差。).5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Buyingcheapclothes. B.Washingclothesinarightway.C.Beingacleverclothesshopper. D.Choosingthewell-madeclothes.16、The3rdAmericanSummerCampinChinaFromJuly19toJuly28Beijing,Shanghai,HangzhouForkidsof8-17yearsold$500eachstudentWhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials(原版教材),andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculture(文化)withoutgoingtotheUSA.◎Therewillbe25-30studentsineachclass.◎Therewillbe6subjects,includingLanguage(speaking,listening,booksreading,writing),Culture(Americanculture),Art,Sports(PE,teamactivities),STEMorSTEAM(STEM,funmath),Acting.Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.◎AmericanteachersgivetalksaboutAmericaneducation(教育)tocampersandparents,andproblemsinfamilyeducation.Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.Toknowmoreaboutthecamp,pleaseemailusatAmericansummercamp@.1.Weknowthatthe3rdAmericansummercamp________.A.beginsfromJune19thB.isopenforchildrenundersevenC.givesclassesallinEnglishD.has320studentseveryday2.Thestudentsinthecampcan________.A.haveclassfor4hoursadayB.learnabout7languagesC.studyChinesewritingandartD.joinalltheactivitiesfor$5,0003.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatparents________.A.aretheteachersfromthecampB.havemanyproblemswithkidsC.canlistentothetalksforfreeD.wanttolivewithkidsinthecamp4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthe3rdAmericansummercampisto________.A.makemoneyforschoolsB.helpkidsknowAmericancultureC.takekidstoawintervacationD.tellparentstolearnEnglish5.Thetextmaybefromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.Sports B.Animal C.People D.Education六、完成句子(10分)17、It’s__________________tohavefuninthecountryside.去鄉(xiāng)村游玩正變得受歡迎。18、我不能想象一個沒有樹的世界。(imagine...)_______________________19、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.20、Everyyearmany________(music)cometoViennatostudyandwork.21、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移動)it.七、補全對話(10分)22、閱讀對話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)假定你是李華,請根據(jù)圖片提示,向你的筆友Lisa介紹你剛剛度過的繁忙的周末。要求:1.語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語意要通順、連貫;2.詞數(shù)70詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:他們正在計劃一場藝術(shù)展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人;everybody每個人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“but”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,沒有人知道確切的日期,故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價嗎?——是的,但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸,L和S??疾槊~辨析。prices價格;sizes尺寸;colors顏色;kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!有一些專門為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院。——這真是太神奇了。我想知道他們是如何享受電影的。考查情景交際。It’snotagoodidea這不是一個好主意;Sorrytohearthat聽到這我很難過;That’samazing這真是太神奇了;Iagreewithyou我同意你說的話。根據(jù)“Therearesomespecialtheatersforpeoplewhocan’tseewitheyes.”可知有為盲人準(zhǔn)備的劇院,盲人看不到電影,感到這種劇院的存在很神奇。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果單詞“herself”在字典958頁,“hurry”在1002頁,“hole”可能在976頁??疾樽帜浮W值渲袉卧~以26個字母的順序來排序,字母“o”的排序在字母“e”和“u”之間;可知,“hole”可能在958頁和1002頁之間。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我聽說5G手機(jī)會比4G手機(jī)快得多。——當(dāng)然!現(xiàn)在我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的??疾樾稳菰~比較級和最高級。根據(jù)much和than可知,第一處應(yīng)用比較級,排除A與B;根據(jù)“Nowtheareawith5Ginourcountryis...intheworld.”可知,我國擁有5G的地區(qū)是世界上最大的,第二處應(yīng)用最高級。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:去年我校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是兩千五百人??疾橹髦^一致和一般過去時。is是,be動詞的三單形式;was是,be動詞is的過去式;were是,be動詞are的過去式。根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,thenumberof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,因此be動詞應(yīng)用was。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:以下哪一個“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同?考查語音知識。looked/l?kt/;followed/?f?l??d/;rushed/r??t/;passed/pɑ?st/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,B選項“-ed”的發(fā)音與其他三個不同。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你哥哥在哪兒,簡?——他正在他的房間里唱一首英文歌??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知,強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對于演講,我感到有點緊張。——放輕松。你會做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對方很緊張。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做??疾槎陶Z辨析。manytoo錯誤表達(dá);toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);muchtoo副詞短語,修飾形容詞或副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞??蘸骽omework為不可數(shù)名詞,此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么不問問那邊的警察呢?whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”,句首首字母需大寫。故填Why;not。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個盲人女孩的故事?!?題詳解】句意:她什么也看不見,但她用對音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關(guān)。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前;a用于輔音音素前;the表示特指。此處是特指這個女孩,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她五歲時,她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去,過去式;loses動詞三單;lose動詞原形。根據(jù)“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:十歲時,她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她,主格;her她,賓格/她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞??蘸笫敲~,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,Sirine和她的父母在一輛車?yán)?。on在……上;with和;for為了。根據(jù)“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:那時Sirine對音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的;interest興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,為固定短語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:沒過多久,她的父母就發(fā)現(xiàn)了Sirine的音樂天賦。find動詞原形;finding動名詞;tofind動詞不定式。此處是it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:14歲時,她參加了一檔名為《英國達(dá)人》的熱門節(jié)目。show演出;shows名詞復(fù)數(shù);show’s錯誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“apopular”可知后面用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:然后她坐在鋼琴前開始彈起來。issitting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;sat動詞過去式;sits動詞三單。根據(jù)“andstarted”可知此處應(yīng)填動詞過去式和sat并列,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:聽了她的演奏后,很多人都大吃一驚。listen動詞原形;tolisten動詞不定式;listening動名詞。after是介詞,后加動名詞作賓語。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述小時候,爺爺教我通過觀察昆蟲來預(yù)測天氣狀況,老一輩人的經(jīng)驗讓我們學(xué)到了很多。【1題詳解】句意:但以前人們做了什么?tomorrow明天;later后來;today今天;yesterday昨天,往日。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”及本句轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知此處表示以前怎樣得知天氣情況。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:我祖父是一個農(nóng)民,他生活在農(nóng)村。city城市;countryside農(nóng)村;town城鎮(zhèn);park公園。根據(jù)“Mygrandfatherwasafarmer”可知農(nóng)民生活在農(nóng)村。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:但我仍然記得他的故事。So因此;If如果;But但是;Because因為?!昂芏嗄昵八ナ懒恕迸c“我仍然記得他的故事”之間句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,用But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的許多故事都是關(guān)于如何了解天氣的。time時間;snow雪;rain雨;weather天氣。根據(jù)“NowwecanknowtheweatherfromtheTVortelephone.”可知此處指預(yù)測天氣。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:例如,在夏天,他經(jīng)常停下來看蟻丘。stop停止;plan計劃;decide決定;stay停留。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”可推出是停下來去看蟻丘,stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:“看看七月的蟻丘,”爺爺說。January一月;March三月;July七月;December十二月。根據(jù)“IftheanthillsarehighinJuly”可知此處指看七月的蟻丘。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果七月的蟻丘很高,你就知道會有一個下雪的冬天。hear聽到;know知道;stay停留;answer回答。根據(jù)“Manyofhisstorieswereabouthowtoknowthe...”可知此處指就會知道這會是一個多雪的冬季。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:因為用這種方法總是對的。sometimes偶爾;always總是;seldom極少;never從不。根據(jù)“Ialwaysbelievehim.”可知作者相信爺爺是因為用這種方法總是對的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在九月,他會在一個陽光明媚的日子里看毛毛蟲。on后接具體某一天等;in后接年、月等;at后接具體時刻等;for后接時間段。根據(jù)“asunnyday”可知此處指具體的某一個晴天,用介詞on。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:“那是一只毛毛蟲,”他會說。he他;I我;she她;we我們。根據(jù)“InSeptember,hewouldlookatthecaterpillar...asunnyday.”可知此處指祖父,用he指代。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:如果它的腹部很瘦,秋天的天氣將會很糟糕。summer夏季;spring春季;winter冬季;autumn秋季。根據(jù)“thecaterpillarsinautumn”可知本段主要講通過觀察毛毛蟲腹部來預(yù)計秋天的天氣。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我年紀(jì)更大了。taller更高的;older更年長的;younger更年輕的;bigger更大的。根據(jù)“now”及常識可推斷出現(xiàn)在年齡比以前大了。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:但我還是會在七月的時候看蟻丘,當(dāng)然,還有秋天的毛毛蟲。askfor請求;goout外出;lookat看;callback回電話。根據(jù)“tolookattheanthills”及“hewouldlookatthecaterpillar”可知此處指看蟻丘和毛毛蟲。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:老人可以教我們很多東西,幫助我們擁有更好的生活,我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們!teach教;get得到;lose失去;miss想念。根據(jù)“...usmanythingstohelpushaveabetterlife”可知此處指老一輩可以教給我們許多事情。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:老人可以教我們很多東西,幫助我們擁有更好的生活,我們應(yīng)該一直記住它們!can能夠;may可能;should應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“rememberthemallthetime”可知應(yīng)該一直記著老一輩教給我們的事情。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莫斯科的旅游線路。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Thissquare(廣場)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.”可知,列寧墓在紅場,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.”可知,從紅場走過克里姆林宮參議院,就能看到克里姆林宮了,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark”可知,穿過馬路——dvortsovaUlitsa,直走到亞歷山大公園,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.”可知,之后,乘地鐵3號線到國家歷史博物館,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere”可知,參觀完國家歷史博物館,可以步行到大劇院,欣賞那里的演出,故選D。15、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”可知買衣服前第一件事情是看自己需要什么類型的衣服。故選D。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知衣服上的標(biāo)簽告訴人們護(hù)理衣服的方法,猜測label意為“標(biāo)簽”。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘dry(干燥)cleanonly’.”可推斷有些外套只能干洗。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudoasthedirections(指令)sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.”可知如果按照標(biāo)簽上的要求去做,衣服可以保持的時間比較長。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,可知文章主要介紹了如何購買合適的衣服,選項C“做個聰明的服裝購物者?!狈现髦?。故選C。16、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的第三屆美國夏令營?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知,第三屆美國夏令營全部用英語授課。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.”可知,夏令營里的學(xué)生每天可以上課4個小時。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.”可知,家長可以免費聽講座。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知,第三屆美國夏令營的目的是幫助孩子們了解美國文化。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”,及結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了中國的第三屆美國夏令營的相關(guān)信息,所以本文可能來源于報紙的教育部分。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.getting②.popular【解析】【詳解】變得受歡迎:getpopular;此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填getting;popular。18、Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.【解析】【詳解】I“我”;can’t“不能”,后加動詞原形;imagine“想象”;aworld“一個世界”;withouttrees“沒有樹”故填I(lǐng)can’timagineaworldwithouttrees.19、(w)inter【解析】【詳解】句意:黑龍江的冬天真的很冷。根據(jù)常識可知,黑龍江的冬天冷,winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。20、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意:每年都有許多音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知,音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作,musician“音樂家”,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填mu

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