大學(xué)英語讀寫教程1-6單元答案及題目

Unitl

1、填詞

AsaforeignerdoingbusinessintheUnitedStates,Ifeelveryrushed.Iamusedtofriendly

openingexchangeswhendoingbusiness.HereinChicago,thingsaredifferent.Thereisnotime

forgettingtoknoweachother.ThisdoesnotseemL1tome.Thereisnochanceto

developasenseoftrustwhenpeoplemeettotalkoverissues.TherearenoC2liketeaor

coffeebeforediscussingbusiness,thoughthisisaD3inmycountry.Whenwediscuss

businessitstartswithaN4chat.Ithinkthatitisimportantforbusinesspartnerstoget

familiarwitheachotherfirstandtofeelrelaxed.Iftheexchangeistoo05,thereisarisk

thatsomethingwillbeforgotten.SomepossibilitiesgowithoutbeingA6whenthereis

toomuchpressure.Idon'tbelievethisisthebeststrategyforpropercommunication.Besides,the

E7isthattheyjustdon'tcareaboutyouasanindividualhere.Youarebasicallyjustanother

G8ofmakingmoney.

AllofthisusedtocreatearealI9forme.Atfirst,itcausedmetohavealittle—K

IQwithAmericanbusinesspartnersaspossible.Gradually,though,Ihavecometounderstand

theculturaldifferencesbetweenourtwocountries.Thishasreallyhelpedmetofeelmore

comfortabledoingbusinesshere.

A)assessedB)accessedC)ritualsD)convention

E)perceptionF)distinctionG)meansH)process

I)dilemmaJ)relationK)interactionL)appropriate

M)convenientN)leisurelyO)abrupt

Keys:LCDNOAEGIK

3、漢譯英

1她連水都不愿喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。

.Shewouldn'ttakeadrink,muchlesswouldshestayfordinner.

2他認(rèn)為我在對(duì)他說謊，但實(shí)際上我講的是實(shí)話。

.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3這個(gè)星期你每天都遲到，對(duì)此你怎么解釋？

.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?

4他們利潤增長的部分原因是采用了新的市場(chǎng)策略。

.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5這樣的措施很可能會(huì)帶來工作效率的提高。

.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.

6我們已經(jīng)在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上投入了大量的時(shí)間和精力，所以我們只能繼續(xù)。

.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarry

on.

Unit2

1、填詞

BillJohnson'spathtoOlympicgoldwasdifferentthanthatofmost.Infact,eventhough

hewasthefirstAmericanmantoeverwinthedownhillskiingevent,many1himasa

trueOlympichero.Hewasarebelliouskidwhocamefromatroubledbackground.,andhe

boastedtoomuch.Moreover,heonlybecame2inskiingbecauseajudgesenthimtoa

skischoolafterhehadstolenacaratage17.Therewasnolifelong3tothesport.Hedid

not___4___theOlympicspirit.Hedidnotgaindistinctionbycontinuouslytrainingforhisevent.

Still,fewfailedto5hismarvelousraceinthe1984WinterOlympicGamesin

Sarajevo.Hewasjustanaturalskierandhistechniquewas6forthecourse.Andsoeven

beforetheracebegan,hewas7victory."'Thiscoursewasmadeforme.Nothingcanstop

me,“hehadboasted.Healsocausedsomecommentswhenhetalkedaboutthemillionsofdollars

hewouldbeabletomakeafterhewontherace.Thismademanyskiers8towardhim.

Thatjust±himevenmore.Thenonthedayoftheevent,heturnedoutthefastest."It

takesalotofcouragetothrowyourselfdownamountain,9,BillJohnson10proudlyafterhe

wonagoldmedalfortheUnitedStates.4"Notmanycandothat.”

A)remarkedB)encouragedC)benefitD)commitment

E)perfectF)reluctantG)hostileH)exemplify

I)respectJ)appreciateK)involvedL)regarded

M)claimingN)decliningO)rejected

Keys:OKDHJEMGBA

3、漢譯英

1盡管她是家里的獨(dú)生女，她父母也從不溺愛她。

.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisneverbabiedbyher

2

parents.

2邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會(huì)，也沒給我打電話做任何解釋。

.Mikedidn'tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogiveanexplanation.

3坐在他旁邊的那個(gè)人確實(shí)發(fā)表過一些小說，但絕不是什么大作家。

.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisbynomeansagreat

writer.

4他對(duì)足球不感興趣，也從不關(guān)心誰輸誰贏。

.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinsorloses.

5經(jīng)理需要一個(gè)可以信賴的助手，在他外出時(shí)，由助手負(fù)責(zé)處理問題。

.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareofproblemsinhis

absence.

6這是他第一次當(dāng)著那么多觀眾演講。

.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofsolargean

audience.

Unit3

1、填詞

Atfirst,mydadwasnotinfavorofmemarryingWillbecauseWillisblack.Iguessmy

dadwasabitofracist.Unfortunately,noargumentscouldcounterDad'sbeliefs.Despitehis

___1___,though,WillandIdecidedtogothroughwithourwedding.OnamarvelousJuneday,

weweremarriedinthepark.Theweddingwentoffwithoutany_2wordsorembarrassing

exchanges.Itwasactuallyquitebeautiful.Therewasjustoneproblem.Manyofourfriendsand

relativesdidn't工ourwedding.Ihadto4thatmydadwasnottheonly

prejudicedpersonweknew.Otherthanmyfather,noonehadcomeouttospeakagainstmy

relationshipwithWill.Itdidnotseem5forthemtoshowtheirresistancetoourmarriage

inthisway.Mydadhadstrong6aboutmymarriagetoWill,butatleasthewasthere.

WillandIdecidedto7thisburdenbyshowingeveryonehowwrongtheywere.We

wantednotonlytoloveoneanother,butalsoto6racialhatredbylovingoneanother.We

probablyweren'tbeingallthat9,butwedidsucceedwithoneperson.MydadandWill

havedevelopeda(n)10friendship.Mydadsayshehasforgottenwhyheeverhadany

doubtsaboutourmarriage.

3

A)overcomeB)denyC)defyD)conclude

E)accomplishF)attendG)relatedH)appropriate

I)realisticJ)efficientK)amazingL)hostile

M)protestsN)distrustO)reservations

Keys:MLFDHOACIK

3、漢譯英

1你再怎么有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，也得學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)。

Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

2還存在一個(gè)問題，那就是派誰去帶領(lǐng)那里的研究工作。

.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearchthere.

3由于文化的不同，他們的關(guān)系在開始確實(shí)遇到了一些困難。

.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginningbecauseofcultural

differences.

4雖然他歷經(jīng)沉浮，但我始終相信他總有一天會(huì)成功的。

.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,!believedallalongthathewouldsucceed

someday.

5我對(duì)你的說法的真實(shí)性有些保留看法。

.1havesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

6她長得并不特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個(gè)子高的錯(cuò)覺。

.Sheisn'tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionofheight.

Unit4

1、填詞

Whatdoweknowaboutlove?Isit,assomepeoplewouldsuggest,amysteriousforce?Or

canitbeexplainedandpossiblyeven1?Well,eveninthisscientificandreason-driven

age,loveseemsstillto2totalunderstanding.Wecan,however,knowsomethingabout

loveandmakestronger3betweenindividuals.

Onethingthatseemsto4loveisdistance.Thecommonideaisthatthelovebetween

peoplegrowsastheyare5.Sometimesitistruethatlongingforsomeonewhohasgone

overseasbecomesmore6.

Somethingthat7loveisdanger.Sendbothloverstodangerousplacesandtheywill

4

enduplovingeachothermore.Thiscouldbecausedbytheworryitdevelops.Itcouldalsobethat

feelingsof8orneedtransformintolovewithtime.

Lovegivesuswarmth,courage,andafeelingofbeingsafe,butitalso9selfless

devotionandsacrifice.Ifyouaretruly10^tofindingtruelove,youshouldmakeyourself

moreinteresting.Dothingsthatyouenjoyandtrytomeetpeoplewhoshareidenticalinterests.

A)intenseB)uncertaintyC)demandsD)commands

E)nourishesF)comfortsG)connectionsH)affect

I)alterJ)defyK)isolatedL)separated

M)forbiddenN)committedO)created

Keys:OJGHLAEBCN

3、漢譯英

1有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？

l.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

2不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓。

2.1tdoesn'tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatchesmice.

3你必須明天上午十點(diǎn)之前把那筆錢還給我。

Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrowmorning.

4請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目非常感興趣。

Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterestedinit.

5人人都知道他比較特殊：他來去隨意。

Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

6看她臉上不悅的神色，我覺得她似乎有什么話想跟我說。

Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishestosaysomethingto

me.

Units

1、填詞

Mysonhasstartedtohangoutwiththewrongtypeofboys.Heisfifteenyearsoldanduntil

recentlyIhadalwaysbeengratefulforhoweasyhehasbeentoraise.Lately,though,hewas

]tolistentowhatIsay.Heusedtobesuchasweetboy,butbeinginhighschoolseemsto

havehardenedhimagainstauthorityfigures.Thechangeinhisattitudehasbeenvery___2?___

5

eventohisteachers.

TheotherdayIaskedhimtocomestraighthomeafterschool,butinsteadhe3and

stayedoutuntilteno'clock.LaterIfoundoutthathehad4schoolcompletelythatday.I

foundoutthathewaswitha(n)5ofboyswhooftencausetrouble.Idecidedto___6^___

himtodoanythingwiththoseboys,buthedidn'tlistentome.Inspiteofmy7tohim

beingwiththoseboys,hewaswiththemtheverynextday.

Afriendofminehasasonwhoishaving8problems.Shedecidedtogivehima

changeofenvironmentandsenthimtoaprivateschool.I'mnotsurethisisthebest?,

though.Youcan'tjustchangeaboy'sWbychanginghisschooleverytimehedoes

somethingwrong.Itisbettertohelpkidaestablishagoodsetofcorevalues.

A)solutionB)explanationC)behaviorD)objections

E)bunchF)appreciableH)IdenticalI)package

J)ceasedK)rebelledL)defiedM)skipped

N)denyO)forbid

Keys:JGKMEODHAC

3、漢譯英

1他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象。

Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

2我父親太愛忘事，總是在找鑰匙。

.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

3我十分感激你給我的幫助。

.Fmverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

4光線不足，加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛十分困難。

Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.

5由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消了創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃。

.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

6每當(dāng)有了麻煩，他們總是依靠我們。

Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.

Unit6

1、填詞

6

Myname,Bobby,isusedbothforboysandgirls.Girlsspellit"Bobbie".Itis

characteristicforlittleboystobegivenanamewithasoundattheend.For

example,IoftenhadaJimmy,JohnnyorBillyinmyclasses.Inmysecondgrade,I

alsohadaBobbie.Inordernottoconfuseuswhenshecalledournames,ourteacher

assignedusthenames"BobbieGirl"and"BobbyBoy".Thiscausedmealotof

troubleontheplayground.There,myfriendslabeledme"BobbieGirl".Formy

friends,theapparentcontrastbetweenmynameandmysexwasthesourceofmuch

laughter.Thefactthattheylabeledmeasagir