Unit13　SectionA1a～2d課件英語九年級全一冊

SectionA1a～2dUnit13We’retryingtosavetheearth！英語重點單詞1.

litter

?v.亂扔

n.垃圾；廢棄物2.

bottom

?n.底部；最下部3.

fisherman

?n.漁民；釣魚的人4.

coal

?n.煤；煤塊

5.

ugly

?adj.丑陋的；難看的6.

advantage

?n.優(yōu)點；有利條件7.

cost

?v.花費

n.花費；價錢8.

wooden

?adj.木制的；木頭的9.

plastic

?adj.塑料的

n.塑料；塑膠10.

cruel

?adj.殘酷的；殘忍的

11.

harmful

?adj.有害的

litterbottomfishermancoaluglyadvantagecostwoodenplasticcruelharmful重點單詞12.

industry

?n.工業(yè)；行業(yè)13.

law

?n.法律；法規(guī)14.

scientific

?adj.科學(xué)上的；科學(xué)的15.

afford

?v.承擔(dān)得起

（后果）；買得起常用短語1.

beharmfulto

?

對……有害2.

atthetopof

?

在……頂部或頂端3.

thefoodchain

?

食物鏈

4.

takepartin

?

參加5.

turnoff

?

關(guān)掉

6.

payfor

?

付費；付出代價7.

takeaction

?

采取行動industrylawscientificaffordbeharmfultoatthetopofthefoodchaintakepartinturnoffpayfortakeaction必備句型1.

We’re

?

trying

?

to

?savetheearth！我們正在盡力挽救地球！2.…I

used

?

to

?

be

?

able

?

to

?

see

?starsinthesky.……曾經(jīng)我可以看到天空中的星星。3.…tocutdownairpollution，we

should

?takethebusorsubway

instead

?

of

?

driving

?.……要想減少空氣污染的話，我們應(yīng)該乘坐公共汽車或者地鐵，而不是開汽車。We’retryingtousedtobeabletoseeshouldinsteadofdriving必備句型4.Sofar，noscientificstudies

have

?

shown

?

that

?sharkfinsaregoodforhealth…到目前為止，沒有任何科學(xué)研究表明鯊魚的鰭有益于健康……h(huán)aveshownthat一、閱讀課本第98頁2d，回答問題。1.Howmanypeoplearebeinginterviewed？Whoarethey？

Two.TheyareJasonandSusan.

?2.Whatkindsofpollutionaretalkedaboutintheinterview？

Airpollutionandwastepollution.

?Two.TheyareJasonandSusan.Airpollutionandwastepollution.二、閱讀課本第98頁2d，完成下列表格。IdeasforsolvingtheproblemPollutionAirpollutionWastepollutionJason’sTakethebusorsubway1.

insteadofdriving

?.Bringabagtogoshopping.Nevertake3.

woodenchopstick?orplasticforkswhen4.

buyingtakeawayfood

?.insteadofdrivingwoodenchopsticks

buyingtakeawayfoodIdeasforsolvingtheproblemPollutionAirpollutionWastepollutionSusan’sSheagreeswithJason.2.

Rideabike

?.Bringabagtogoshopping.5.

Throwrubbish

?inthebins.Keeppublicplaces6.

cleanandbeautiful

?foreveryone.RideabikeThrowrubbishcleanandbeautiful?

?

…

tocutdownairpollution，weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.……要想減少空氣污染的話，我們應(yīng)該乘坐公共汽車或者地鐵，而不是開汽車。1.在句子的開頭用todosth.的短語，并用逗號將其與句子主體部分隔開，相當(dāng)于漢語“（若）要做……的話”。2.cutdown意為“減少，縮短，砍倒”。Weareconstantlybeingremindedtocutdownourfatintake.不斷有人提醒我們要減少脂肪的攝入量?！卣埂嘘P(guān)cut的常用短語還有：cutup切開，切碎，抨擊cutoff切除，切斷，中斷Cutupthecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.把胡蘿卜切碎后再放入鍋內(nèi)。Theexileshadbeencutofffromallcontactwiththeirhomeland.流亡者被切斷了與家鄉(xiāng)的所有聯(lián)系。學(xué)有所用

（

C

）1.

?Englishwell，youhavetopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Learns（

B

）2.

?toworldnews，pleasekeyin“1”.A.ListenB.TolistenC.ListeningD.ListensCB（

A

）3.Greateffortshavebeenmadeto

?

thegovernmentexpenses（成本）tothecertainlevel.A.cutdownB.cutshortC.cutoutD.cutoffA?

?

It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcostanything！這（騎自行車）有益于健康，而且不花錢！begoodfor

對……有好處※辨析※begoodat意為

“擅長……”，后面接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。begoodwith意為“靈巧的；與……相處得好”。begoodto意為“對……友好”。I’mgoodatplayingchess.我擅長下象棋。Sheisgoodwithherhands.她手很巧。Lilyisverygoodwiththechildren.莉莉與孩子們相處得很好。MyfriendwasgoodtomewhenIwasintrouble.在我遇到麻煩時，我的朋友對我很友好。學(xué)有所用

（

A

）1.—Whatdoyouthink

?ustolearnEnglish？—Readingmoreandlisteningmoreareveryuseful.A.isgoodforB.isgoodtoC.goodforD.goodto（

B

）2.Jim

?tellingfunnystories.Hecanalwaysmakepeoplelaugh.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodatC.isgoodforD.isgoodwithAB?

?

…remembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone.……記得要把垃圾丟進(jìn)垃圾桶里，為每一個人保持公共環(huán)境的干凈和漂亮。remembertodosth.記得去做某事（未做）Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.明天請記得把作業(yè)帶來學(xué)校。（未帶作業(yè)）※拓展※rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事（已做）IrememberedturningoffthelightswhenIlefttheroom.我記得當(dāng)我離開房間的時候，我關(guān)燈了。（燈已經(jīng)關(guān)了）forgettodosth.忘記要去做某事

（未做）forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事（已做）學(xué)有所用

（

B

）1.Pleaseremember

?offthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.turningB.toturnC.toturningD.turn（

C

）2.Tom，don’tforget

?thebooktoBob.Hemayneeditsoon.A.giveB.givingC.togiveD.givesBC一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示補全單詞。1.Iboughtanewbikeyesterday.It

cost

?（花費）me200yuan.2.Burningtoomuch

coal

?（煤）maycauseairpollution.3.Don’tthrow

litter/rubbish

?（垃圾）around，please.4.Weshouldstopusing

plastic

?（塑料的）bags.Theyarebadfortheenvironment.5.Inthepast，peopleinChinacouldfly

wooden

?（木制的）kites.costcoallitter/rubbishplasticwooden————基礎(chǔ)夯實————二、單項選擇。（

B

）1.—Howdoyoucometoschool？—Bybike.Takingabusmay

?muchmoney.Andwalking

?toomuchtime.A.take；paysB.cost；takesC.pay；costsD.pay；takesB（

A

）2.Iusedto

?withmyparents，butnowIamusedto

?withmyclassmatesatschool.A.live；livingB.live；liveC.living；livingD.living；liveA（

A

）3.Heusuallyforgets

?thedoor，butheremembered

?ityesterday.A.toshut；toshutB.shutting；toshutC.toshut；toshuttingD.shutting；shutting（

D

）4.Anewkindofmedicine

?lastmonth.A.inventedB.discoveredC.wasdiscoveredD.wasinventedAD（

B

）5.Doinghomework

?methewholemorningyesterday.A.spentB.tookC.madeD.paidB三、

完成句子，每空一詞。1.跑步還有其他的好處。Thereare

other

?

advantages

?

of

?running.2.她每天都打網(wǎng)球，而不是學(xué)習(xí)。Sheplaystennis

instead

?

of

?studyingeveryday.3.未來，中國將在國際事務(wù)中發(fā)揮重要作用。Chinawill

play

?

an

?

important

?

part

?ininternationalaffairsinthefuture.4.他的懶惰導(dǎo)致了他考試的失敗。Hislaziness

led

?

to

?hisfailureintheexams.otheradvantagesofinsteadofplayanimportantpartledto5.即使是一件小事情，也可以使環(huán)境改變。Thoughitisonlyasmallthing，itcouldalso

make

?

a

?

difference

?totheenvironment.makeadifference————能力提升————四、閱讀理解。（2021·德州中考改編）?

?

https：

HereatNature

Loving

Kids，weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositive（積極的）differencetoourworld！So，readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth…

Saveenergyandwater！

—Onafineandclearday，hangthingsoutsidetodry！Thissavesenergythatwouldhavebeenusedonthedryer（烘干機）.

—Ifyoucan，trycycling，walking，orusingpublictransporttogetoutandabout，insteadofusingthecar.

—Turnthetaps（水龍頭）offwhilebrushingyourteeth，andtakeshortshowersoffourminutesorless！Beanadvocate（倡導(dǎo)者）！

—Shareyourknowledgewithothers，andhelpthembecomeeco-heroestoo！Ittakeslotsofpeopleworkingtogethertomakechangeshappen—soshare，share，share！Reduce（減少），reuse，recycle！

—Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway，stopandthinkaboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor！Befriendlytowildlife！

—Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly！Youcouldbuildabeehotel，orevencreateapool.

—Ifyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors，putabellarounditsnecksothat

vulnerablewildlifecanhearitcomingandmaketheirescape（逃跑）！Thinkaboutit！What

else

can

you

do

to

make

the

world

better？Now，get

out

there

and

save

the

world

—

you

can

do

it?。?/p>

A

）1.Tosaveenergyorwater，you’dbetter

?.A.drythingsinthesunB.driveacartoworkC.takelongshowersD.brushteethwithwaterrunning（

B

）2.Tocallonmorepeopletoworktogether，youshould

?.A.saveenergyandwaterB.beanadvocateC.reduce，reuseandrecycleD.befriendlytowildlifeAB（

D

）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inthepassagemean？A.Huge.B.Social.C.Ugly.D.Weak.（

D

）4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage？A.TohelpthekidslearnEnglish.B.Tohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutkids.C.Toteachkidshowtokeepanimals.D.Totellthekidshowtoprotecttheearth.DD（

C

）5.Whereisthispassagefrom？A.Aguidebook.B.Asciencebook.C.Awebsite.D.Anewspaper.C五、短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

who

own

a

but

once

that

water

to

peace

it

first

make

SimonDaledidn’twanttoliveinacity’sapartmentbuilding.Sohedecidedtobuildhis1.

own

?homeinthec