湖南省永州市藍山縣第二中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

湖南省永州市藍山縣第二中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool，________hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthatC.afterwhich

D.fromthis參考答案：C考查“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的用法，因此排除B、D兩項。根據(jù)題干知，此處應(yīng)用which指代前面整個主句的內(nèi)容，因此介詞應(yīng)選用after。句意：他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰Z法學(xué)校接受教育，之后，又去了劍橋。2.Don'tmake_____samemistakeforthesecondtimein____day.

A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D3.Frequentpracticeandtestsinourschoolareto______thestudentsforthecollegeentranceexaminationintwoyears.A.intend

B.attach

C.provide

D.equip參考答案：D4.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.

A.forgive

B.ignore

C.forbid

D.forget參考答案：A5.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten參考答案：C6.Thenews______BarackObamawontheNobelPeacePrizeis______surprisedtheworld.

A.that;what

B.which;that

C.that;which

D./;how參考答案：A7.When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate C.discussing;associate D.discussed;think參考答案：B8.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes參考答案：A9.Thiswillbethesecondtimethathe_____huangshan.Awillvisit

Bistovisit

Chasvisited

Dvisits參考答案：C10.ChinaisadevelopingcountrywhileAmericaisa________country.

A.high-developing

B.high-developed

C.high-develop

D.highly-developed參考答案：D略11.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle________inapersonalone.

A.otherthan B.morethan C.betterthan D.ratherthan參考答案：D12.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked

D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案：A13.Astheglobaleconomydoesn’thaveagoodtime,graduatesnowadayshavetofightforjobsina________competitivemarket.A.logically

B.fiercely

C.magically

D.confidently

參考答案：B14.Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarm

B.colderandcolder

C.warmerandwarmer

D.shorterandshorter參考答案：C略15.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.buying B.beingbought

C.bought D.tobebought參考答案：A16.It___________greatlywhatyouweartoaneveningoflivetheater.A.matches

B.mattersC.minds

D.mentions參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：去晚上的現(xiàn)場劇院穿什么非常重要。Itmatters+從句，表示……要緊，關(guān)系重要，為常用固定搭配，A.matches匹配；C.minds思想；D.mentions提到。故選B。17.Althoughhelives________,hedoesn’tfeel______.A.lonely;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.alone;lonely參考答案：D二、新的題型18.WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!?Understandthatyou’llbemovingalot.Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!___11___

Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.?Understandthenewnessofhighschool.Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!Don’tworry.___12___

Morefriendsandmorefreedom(hopefully)!Therewillbealotofdifferences,sogoalongwithitanddon’tfeelnervousaboutthechange.?___13___Stayawayfromstudentswhohavehighergradesthanyou!They’reolderandyouwillbeaneasytarget(目標(biāo)),sowatchyourback!Iftheydotrytothreaten(恐嚇)youoranything,tellyourparentsorteacherstohelpyouwithit.?Bepreparedforthediningroom.Makesureyouhavefriendstositwith,oryou’lllooklonelyandfeellonely.Makesomenewfriendstositwith.___14___?Remembertostaygoodinschool.___15___

Youdon’tneedan“A”foreverything,butan“F”oneverythingisnotgood!Spendenoughtimeonstudyandtakenotesduringclass.A.Oneforeverysubject.B.Putyourbooksinorder.C.Knowwhotowatchoutfor.D.Therearesomeadvantages!E.Trytoeathealthilyonyourfirstday.F.Trytomakeagoodimpressionontheteachers.G.Doyourhomeworkandmakesureyoustudyhard!參考答案：11.A

12.D

13.C

14.E

15.G這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于高中生如何安全地度過自己在學(xué)校的第一天這個問題，提出了自己的一些可行的建議?！?1題詳解】上文Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!說將會有更多的科目和教室；下文Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.說準備好走來走去，記得它們在哪個教室里，該空承上啟下，A選項“每個科目一個教室”切題，故選A?！?2題詳解】上文Don’tworry.說不要擔(dān)心；下文Morefriendsandmorefreedom(hopefully)!說更多的好朋友和更多的自由，該空承上啟下，D選項“有一些優(yōu)點”切題，故選D?！?3題詳解】該空需要填這一段落的標(biāo)題，這一段主要講了在學(xué)校里，需要小心提防的一些人，故選C。【14題詳解】這一段的標(biāo)題Bepreparedforthediningroom.（為餐廳吃飯做好準備），結(jié)合上文Makesomenewfriendstositwith.（和一些新的朋友坐在一起），只有E選項“盡力在第一天吃得健康”，是在餐廳的活動，故選E。【15題詳解】這一段的標(biāo)題Remembertostaygoodinschool.（記得在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)好），結(jié)合下文Youdon’tneedan“A”foreverything,butan“F”oneverythingisnotgood!（你沒有必要每科都得“A”，但是每科都得“F”是不好的），該空承上啟下，G選項“做你的家庭作業(yè)，確保努力學(xué)習(xí)”切題，故選G?！军c睛】關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強，多數(shù)用祈使句。本文第3空要求概括該段落的小標(biāo)題。Stayawayfromstudentswhohavehighergradesthanyou!為本段主題句，結(jié)合整個段落內(nèi)容，可知C項合適。三、閱讀理解19.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfingerthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecorneranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked."Theletters?"'Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.6