2024年人教版中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units1～4

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Units1～4Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.但是他并不害怕，因?yàn)樗麗?ài)學(xué)校。(Unit3P17)afraid的用法1教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講【例如】Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenyouspeakandwriteEnglish.當(dāng)你說(shuō)和寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。【拓展】①I(mǎi)'mafraidso.恐怕是這樣。(表示前面所提到的情況是肯定的)②I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行/不可以。(表示前面所提到的情況是否定的)(

)1.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong?—________.We'regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.OfcoursenotB.I'mafraidsoC.I'mafraidnotD.That'sallright考點(diǎn)對(duì)練B(

)2.—Mom,Idon'thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot? B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse? D.I'mafraidnot.3．瑪麗不能過(guò)河，因?yàn)樗ε碌暨M(jìn)河里。(一句多譯)Marycan'tgoacrosstheriver________________________________________.(用beafraidof)Marycan'tgoacrosstheriver______________________________________.(用beafraidto)D

becausesheisafraidofdroppingintotheriverbecausesheisafraidtodropintotheriverImustkeepmyhairshort.我必須留短發(fā)。(Unit4P24)keep的用法2教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講【例如】1．I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingformesolong.抱歉讓你等了這么久。2．Nomatterwhathappens,I'llkeeponhelpingthepoorchildreninthatvillage.不管發(fā)生什么事，我都要繼續(xù)幫助那個(gè)村子里的窮孩子。3．Weshouldkeepchildrenfromplayingtoomanygamesinthefreetime.我們應(yīng)該讓孩子們?cè)诳臻e時(shí)間不要玩太多的游戲。(

)1.Youcan'tsneezeandkeepyoureyes________atthesametime.A.open B.opensC.opened D.opening(

)2.(2023湖南株洲改編)Today,wemustcontinueworking________ourskiesblue,waterscleanandlandsclear.A.keep B.tokeepC.keeping D.kept考點(diǎn)對(duì)練A

B(

)3.It'snotpolitetokeepothers________foralongtime.A.wait B.towaitC.waiting D.waitedC

You'reverygoodattellingstories.Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.你很擅長(zhǎng)講故事。你可以加入講故事俱樂(lè)部。(Unit1P2)辨析begood相關(guān)短語(yǔ)3教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)含義及用法begoodatbegoodat(doing)sth.＝dowellin(doing)sth.意為“擅長(zhǎng)(做)某事”，反義短語(yǔ)為bepoorat/weakin(doing)sth.begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”，反義短語(yǔ)為bebadfor,意為“對(duì)……有害/壞處”begoodwith“善于應(yīng)付……的”，同義短語(yǔ)為geton/alongwellwith，后面常接表示人的名詞或代詞begoodto“對(duì)……友好”，同義短語(yǔ)為bekind/friendlyto，后跟名詞或代詞(

)1.Mikeisnotgood________singing,buthewouldliketohaveatry.A.at B.withC.for D.to(

)2.Jennyalwaysvisitstheoldpeople'shomeonweekendsbecausesheisgood________theold.A.to B.atC.for D.with考點(diǎn)對(duì)練AD(

)3.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyaregood________yourhealth.A.with B.forC.to D.at4．我父親經(jīng)常告訴我要善待他人。(漢譯英)__________________________________________________B

Myfatheroftentellsmetobegoodtoothers.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.我會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且我還會(huì)踢足球。(Unit1P5)辨析speak、talk、tell與say4教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)用法固定搭配speak強(qiáng)調(diào)“說(shuō)”的方式和能力，后可接語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ)speaktosb.對(duì)某人說(shuō)話

speakhighlyof＝praise高度贊揚(yáng)tell表示“告訴”，可接雙賓語(yǔ)tellsb.sth.＝tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事表示“講述”tellastory/joke/lie講故事/講笑話/說(shuō)謊話表示“命令；囑咐”，后接動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句tellsb.(not)todosth.命令/囑咐某人(不要)做某事tellsb.＋that從句命令/囑咐某人……

考點(diǎn)用法固定搭配talk作動(dòng)詞，意為“交談；談話”，側(cè)重兩者之間相互說(shuō)話talkaboutsth.withsb.＝talktosb.aboutsth.就某事和某人交談talkof/aboutsth.談到/談?wù)撃呈?物作名詞，意為“談話，報(bào)告，演講”haveatalkwithsb.(aboutsth.)和某人商談(某事)say表示“說(shuō)話”，側(cè)重說(shuō)話內(nèi)容，賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞、代詞或從句saythanks/sorrytosb.向某人致謝/道歉sayyes/notosb.同意/拒絕某人【一言辨異】WetalkedwithJennylastnight.ShesaidthatshecouldspeakEnglishwellandshetoldusthreestoriesinEnglish.昨晚我們和珍妮聊天。她說(shuō)她英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好，她用英語(yǔ)給我們講了三個(gè)故事?？键c(diǎn)對(duì)練(

)1.“Don't________tostrangersonyourwaytoandfromschool，”motheroften________tome.A.speak;says B.speak;tellsC.talk;speaks D.talk;tells(

)2.Heisaveryhonestman.Henever________lies.A.says B.speaksC.tells D.talksAC(

)3.Whichwaydoyouenjoywhenyoutalk________yourfriends,onthephoneorfacetoface?A.into B.onC.about D.with(

)4.The

Wandering

Earthwas________highlyofbypeopleallovertheworldassoonasitcameout.A.told B.saidC.talked D.spoken5．Inordertomakeherlittledaughterfallasleepquickly,Helen________(講述)manystoriestoher.DDtoldIntheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。(Unit2P11)辨析also、too、aswell、either與neither5教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)位置用法also“也”，位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前用于肯定句too“也”，位于句末，其前多用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)aswell“也”，位于句末，其前不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)

either“也”，位于句末，其前多用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)用于否定句neither“也不；兩者都不”，常用于倒裝句以及Meneither(

)1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthegirlinred?—SheismyfriendGina,aperfectgirl.Sheisgoodatsingingandcandance________.A.either B.aswellC.instead D.also(

)2.—Idon'tlikeplayinggames.Whataboutyou?—Idon'tloveit,________.Ithinkit'sawasteoftime.A.too B.alsoC.either D.aswell考點(diǎn)對(duì)練BC(

)3.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?—________.I'dlikesomehotwater.A.Neither B.BothC.Either D.None4．我想在農(nóng)場(chǎng)騎馬。湯姆也想和我一起騎。(漢譯英)Iwantto____________________________.Tomwantsto___________________(用aswell)A

rideahorseonthefarmdoitwithmeaswell.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？(Unit3P14)辨析howoften、howsoon、howlong與howfar6教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講疑問(wèn)詞Howfar意為“有多遠(yuǎn)”，其答語(yǔ)為“It'sabout…”。

考點(diǎn)含義與用法howoften意為“多久一次”，表示頻率，多用于對(duì)always/usually/never/seldom等頻度副詞或onceaweek/twiceamonth等表示頻度的副詞性短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)howsoon意為“多久以后”，一般用在將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的句子中，對(duì)“in＋時(shí)間段”等的提問(wèn)howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常用于對(duì)“for＋時(shí)間段”或“since＋時(shí)間段＋ago”等的提問(wèn)；另外，howlong還可以用于對(duì)物體長(zhǎng)度的提問(wèn)，意為“多長(zhǎng)”howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，多用于對(duì)距離或路程的提問(wèn)(

)1.(2023江蘇連云港)—________haveyoubeenamemberoftheYouthLeague?—Forthreeyears.A.Howlong B.HowmanyC.Howoften D.Howfar(

)2.(2023北京)—________doyoutidyyourownroom?—Twiceaweek.A.Howoften B.HowsoonC.Howmuch D.Howlong考點(diǎn)對(duì)練AA

(

)3.—________willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?—Inthreedays.A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.HowfarC—HowdoesMarygettoschool？瑪麗怎么到學(xué)校？—Shetakesthesubway.她乘坐地鐵。(Unit3P13)交通方式的常用表達(dá)7教材再現(xiàn)考點(diǎn)精講(1)詢問(wèn)交通方式的常用句型：Howdo/does＋sb.＋go/get(to)...？某人如何去/到……？(2)其常用回答：巧學(xué)妙記：英語(yǔ)中“乘坐某種交通工具”的巧記口訣：常用動(dòng)詞是take，步行只需用walk。單數(shù)工具僅靠by，in接小型on大型。其間需加修飾語(yǔ)，固定搭配onfoot。(

)1.Myhomeisnearthecitypark.Itonlytakesme10minutestogethere________foot.A.on B.inC.by D.to(

)2.Westudentsaretoldthatwecan________abustovisitthecitylibrarynextSunday.A.walk B.rideC.take D.drive考點(diǎn)對(duì)練CA(

)3.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothemuseum?—________bus.BusNo.5cantakeyoutotheneareststationtothemuseum.A.With B.OnC.By D.In(

)4.Insteadof________hiscar,mybrotherpreferstotakethesubwaytowork.A.taking B.drivingC.riding D.making(

)5.Yesterdaymyfamilywenttowork________myuncle'scar.A.in B.atC.for D.onCBA1．draw?熟義：①_____(v.)?生義：A.v.拖；拉B.v.吸引(人才、注意力)drawone'sattention吸引某人的注意力C.n.抽簽；抽獎(jiǎng)②Ifyouwishtodrawsomeone'sattention,youmaylookathimorherformorethantenseconds.____________________③Idrewmychairupclosertothefiretokeepwarm._________畫(huà)吸引(人才、注意力)拖；拉2．tell?熟義：①___________(v.)?生義：A.v.顯示B.v.辨別②Itisabasicabilityforhumanstotellmorefromless.(2021安徽完形B)___________③Hisfacetoldthathewassatisfiedwiththespeech.___________講述；告訴辨別顯示

3．show?熟義：①____________(n.)②________________(v.)?生義：A.v.表明；證明B.v.引領(lǐng)；帶領(lǐng)③ChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalshowsthatourgovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))andfarmers'life.(2019泰安閱讀C)____________④Sheisreadytoshowhermotheraround.[譯林牛津七(上)Unit3P32]____________演出；節(jié)目給……看；展示表明；證明

引領(lǐng)；帶領(lǐng)4．shower?熟義：①_________(n.&v．)②_____________(n.)?生義：

n.陣雨；陣雪③Therewillbeafewshowerstoday,butitwillbewarm,withdaytimetemperaturesaround18or19degrees.[譯林牛津八(上)Unit7P87]_________淋浴淋浴器(間)陣雨5．run?熟義：①__________(v.)?生義：A.v.流淌；流動(dòng)B.v.管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)②Itiscarelessoftheboytoleavethetap(水龍頭)running.[譯林牛津八(下)Unit6P86]____________③RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccessfully.(2023安徽閱讀E)_____________

跑；奔流淌；流動(dòng)管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)6．cross?熟義：①____________(v.)?生義：A.adj.生氣的B.v.使交叉；使交疊②Pleasedon'tgetcross.Letmeexplain.__________③IcrossmyarmswhenIfeelcold.____________________橫過(guò)；越過(guò)生氣的使交叉；使交疊7．leave?熟義：①____________(v.)?生義：A.v.使……處于某種狀態(tài)B.v.丟下；遺忘C.n.假期；休假②Don'tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.______________________③Mr.Black'smemoryisgettingpoorer.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.____________④Let'saskourheadteacherforaleave.____________離開(kāi)；留下使……處于某種狀態(tài)

丟下；遺忘假期；休假8.rule?熟義：①____________(n.)?生義：A.n.統(tǒng)治；管理；支配；控制B.v.控制；統(tǒng)治；支配②Everyoneinthecompanyisunderhisrule.____________③CharlesⅠ

ruledEnglandforelevenyears._______________________規(guī)則；規(guī)章統(tǒng)治；管理控制；統(tǒng)治；支配9．follow?熟義：①_____________(v.)?生義：

v.講述②ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovestothecountryside.(2023安徽閱讀B)_________遵循；跟隨講述10．keep?熟義：①_________(v.)②____________(v.)?生義：A.v.記錄；儲(chǔ)存B.v.養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)③Ikeepapetdogathome.___________④Tokeepadiaryisgoodforyourwriting.____________保持保留養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)記錄；儲(chǔ)存11．work?熟義：①__________________(v.)②________________________(n.)?生義：A.n.[C]著作；作品B.v.(使)運(yùn)行；(使)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)C.v.起作用；有效③Yourplanwillnotwork._____________④Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer;itdoesn'tworknow.__________________⑤He'sreadthecompleteworksofShakespeare.____________(使)工作；(使)勞動(dòng)工作；勞動(dòng)；產(chǎn)品，作品起作用；有效(使)運(yùn)行；(使)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著作；作品(

)1.(2019年43題)Icametoschool________thismorningbecauseitwasmyturntocleanourclassroom.A.early B.slowlyC.quietly D.suddenly安徽真題(限時(shí)8～10分鐘)A(

)2.(2016年40題)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.follow B.changeC.make D.breakA(

)3.He________afathertome,heissofriendlyandpatient.ButI________him.Heistoostrict.A.likes;don'tlikeB.doesn'tlike;likeC.islike;don'tlikeD.doesn'tlike;don'tlike拓展提升C(

)4.—Yougaveagoodtalktousyesterday.We________alotfromit.—Thankyou.I'mgladitcouldbehelpful.A.bought B.borrowedC.learned D.stole(

)5.Therearelotsof________thatstudentshavetofollowinschool.A.problems B.rulesC.skills D.exercises(

)6.(2023北京)Eric________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.A.islearning B.waslearningC.willlearn D.haslearnedCBD7．(2022年79題)TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewass

(明智的)anduseful.8．(2020年77題)Never

c

(橫穿)thestreetwhentheredlightison.安徽真題martross9．Theoldmanstartedsinging,andweall

j

(加入)in.10．(2023四川廣安)Therearelotsofr

(規(guī)則)inourschoolandallofusshouldfollowthem.11．(2023四川廣安)Asweallknow,it'sagoodhabittogetupe

(早)．12．It'sverydifficulttot

(辨別)thedifferencesbetweenthetwoartpieces.13．Whenyoufinishwashinghands,you'dbetternotleavethewaterr

(流淌)．14．(2023江蘇揚(yáng)州)She'snotas

(嚴(yán)格的)motherwithrulesforeverylittlething.拓展提升oinedulesarlyellunning

trict15．Tom,yourclothesared

(臟的).You'dbetterwashthematonce.16．Allthechildrenaretalkingandlaughinginthehallandit'sn

(吵鬧的)．17．Mymotheriscookingforusinthek

(廚房)．18．It'simportantforustol_________(學(xué)習(xí))Englishwell.irtyoisyitchenearn課后強(qiáng)化Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)(

)1.Itonly______mehalfanhourtowalktoschooleverydaylastterm.A．cost B.spentC.paid D.took(

)2.Iusuallyhave______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.A．a(chǎn) B.anC.the D./(

)3.Trafficrulesareveryimportant.Allthepeoplehaveto______them.A．make B.follow

C.feel

D.readDBB(

)4.It'stoocoldoutsidetoday.You'dbetter______yourjacket.A．bein B.dressC.wear D.puton(

)5.—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherdoinherfreetime?—Shelikes______ussomestories.A．telling B.readingC．writing D.playing(

)6.Timeflies!Tinahaschangedalot.Ican______recognizeheratfirst.A．a(chǎn)lways B.sometimesC．hardly D.usuallyDAC(

)7.WhenIwasakid,Iwasaskedto______earlyinthemorningandgotoschool.A．getoff

B.getawayC．getup D.getback(

)8.—I'mgoingtotakeaphysicsexamthisafternoon.—_______!A．Nevermind B.HaveagoodtimeC．Goodluck D.WhatapityCCⅡ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A．Whenwasit?B．It'sonRedTreeStreet.C．How'sitgoingwithyou?D．Wherewereyourecently?E．It'snextMonday,the17th.F．Youcancallmeatanytime.G．Didyouspendalotofmoney?A:Hey,Luke.1._____B:Prettygood.Imovedintoanewhouse.A:Really?2._____B:Aweekago.A:Where'syournewhouse?B:3._____A:That'sagoodplace.4._____B:Yes.It'sexpensivebutnice.Allmyfamilylikeit.A:Congratulations!Iguessyou'llhaveahouse-warmingparty,right?B:Ofcourse.5._____Willyoucomethen?A:Cool!Ican'twaittoseeyournewhouse.CABGEⅢ.閱讀理解(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)

【2023·合肥市蜀山區(qū)二?！縀veryApril24,ChinacelebratestheSpaceDaytoshowthecountry'sachievementsinspaceexploration.Nowlet'slookatsomeofChina's2023spacemissions(任務(wù)).Chinahasannounced(公布)3mannedspaceprogrammissions.TheShenzhou-15workersarenowatChina'sspacestation.Theyrecentlycompletedtheir4thspacewalkandwillreturntotheearthinJune.Asplanned,theShenzhou-16andShenzhou-17mannedspaceshipswillbesentupi