高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)試卷

高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)試卷一、詞匯理解（20分）1.詞義辨析（每題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝芯渥又羞x擇正確的單詞填空。I_______mykeys,canyouhelpmefindthem?A.lostB.havelostC.amlosingD.wouldloseSarahisa(n)_______teacher,andsheislovedbyallherstudents.A.strictB.kindC.intelligentD.lazy_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhileD.BecauseIwishI_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastoosick.A.hadgoneB.wentC.wouldgoD.wentTheteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.A.toworkB)workingC)workedD)working2.詞組辨析（每題2分，共10分）選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:I’mgoingtothesupermarket,doyouneedanything?B:_______(買一些牛奶)A.BuysomemilkB.BuymilkC.TobuymilkD.BuyingsomemilkA:Ican’tbelievewe’refinallygoingonvacation.B:_______(我也很興奮)A.I’mexcitedtooB.IdoexcitedC.IamexcitedtooD.IexcitedtooA:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?B:_______(我打算去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí))A.I’mgoingtostudyabroadB.IwillgostudyabroadC.IamgoingstudyabroadD.IwillstudyingabroadA:I’msorryIcan’tmakeittotheparty.B:_______(沒(méi)問(wèn)題，以后再聚)A.Itdoesn’tmatter,wecanmeetupanothertimeB.Noproblem,wecanpartyanothertimeC.It’sokay,wecangatheranothertimeD.Noworries,wecanassemblyanothertime二、語(yǔ)法理解（25分）1.選擇題（每題2分，共10分）I_______mykeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A.havelostB.lostC.amlosingD.wouldloseSarahisa(n)_______teacher,andsheislovedbyallherstudents.A.strictB.kindC.intelligentD.lazy_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhileD.BecauseIwishI_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastoosick.A.hadgoneB.wentC.wouldgoD.wentTheteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.toworkB)workingC)workedD)working2.改寫句子（每題3分，共15分）請(qǐng)將下列句子改寫為另一種句式，保持原意。A:IthinkyoushouldapologizetoJohnforwhatyoudid.B:_______(ApologizetoJohnforwhatyoudid,Ithink.)A:Youcan’tleavethemeetingearly.B:_______(Itisnotpossibletoleavethemeetingearly,I’mafraid.)A:Theysaidthatthenewmovieisveryinteresting.B:_______(Ithasbeensaidthatthenewmovieisveryinteresting.)三、閱讀理解（30分）閱讀下面的文章，回答問(wèn)題。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Weuseittocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,togetinformation,andtoentertainourselves.However,theInternetalsohasitsdangers.Hackerscanstealourpersonalinformation,andwemightbecomeaddictedtoonlinegamesorsocialmedia.Tostaysafeonline,it’simportanttofollowsomebasicrules.First,nevershareyourpersonalinformationwithanyone##一、詞匯理解（20分）1.詞義辨析（每題1分，共10分）例題1:選擇正確的單詞填空。I_______mykeys,canyouhelpmefindthem?A.lostB.havelostC.amlosingD.wouldlose解題方法:根據(jù)句子中的“canyouhelpmefindthem”可知，鑰匙已經(jīng)丟失，因此應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B“havelost”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，符合題意。答案:B例題2:選擇正確的單詞填空。Sarahisa(n)_______teacher,andsheislovedbyallherstudents.A.strictB.kindC.intelligentD.lazy解題方法:根據(jù)后面的“andsheislovedbyallherstudents”可知，Sarah老師受到學(xué)生的喜愛，因此應(yīng)該是一個(gè)好的老師。選項(xiàng)B“kind”表示善良的，符合題意。答案:B例題3:選擇正確的單詞填空。_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhileD.Because解題方法:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)A“If”表示如果，符合題意。答案:A例題4:選擇正確的單詞填空。IwishI_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastoosick.A.hadgoneB.wentC.wouldgoD.went解題方法:根據(jù)句子中的“l(fā)astnight”可知，這是一個(gè)對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。選項(xiàng)A“hadgone”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，符合題意。答案:A例題5:選擇正確的單詞填空。Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.toworkB)workingC)workedD)working解題方法:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)asksb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)A)“towork”是正確的形式。答案:A)2.詞組辨析（每題2分，共10分）例題6:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:I’mgoingtothesupermarket,doyouneedanything?B:_______(買一些牛奶)A.BuysomemilkB.BuymilkC.TobuymilkD.Buyingsomemilk解題方法:選項(xiàng)A“Buysomemilk”表示買一些牛奶，符合題意。答案:A例題7:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:Ican’tbelievewe’refinallygoingonvacation.B:_______(我也很興奮)A.I’mexcitedtooB.IdoexcitedC.IamexcitedtooD.Iexcitedtoo解題方法:選項(xiàng)A“I’mexcitedtoo”是正確的表達(dá)方式。答案:A例題8:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:Whatareyougoingtodoaftergraduation?B:_______(我打算去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí))A.I’mgoingtostudyabroadB.IwillgostudyabroadC.IamgoingstudyabroadD.Iwillstudyingabroad解題方法:選項(xiàng)A“I’mgoingtostudyabroad”是正確的表達(dá)方式。答案:A例題9:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:I’msorryIcan’tmakeittotheparty.B:_______(沒(méi)問(wèn)題，以后再聚)A.Itdoesn’tmatter,wecanmeetupanothertimeB.Noproblem,wecanpartyanothertimeC.It’sokay,wecangatheranothertimeD.Noworries,wecanassemblyanothertime**##一、詞匯理解（20分）1.詞義辨析（每題1分，共10分）例題1:選擇正確的單詞填空。I_______mykeys,canyouhelpmefindthem?A.lostB.havelostC.amlosingD.wouldlose解題方法:根據(jù)句子中的“canyouhelpmefindthem”可知，鑰匙已經(jīng)丟失，因此應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B“havelost”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，符合題意。答案:B例題2:選擇正確的單詞填空。Sarahisa(n)_______teacher,andsheislovedbyallherstudents.A.strictB.kindC.intelligentD.lazy解題方法:根據(jù)后面的“andsheislovedbyallherstudents”可知，Sarah老師受到學(xué)生的喜愛，因此應(yīng)該是一個(gè)好的老師。選項(xiàng)B“kind”表示善良的，符合題意。答案:B例題3:選擇正確的單詞填空。_______youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhileD.Because解題方法:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)A“If”表示如果，符合題意。答案:A例題4:選擇正確的單詞填空。IwishI_______tothepartylastnight,butIwastoosick.A.hadgoneB.wentC.wouldgoD.went解題方法:根據(jù)句子中的“l(fā)astnight”可知，這是一個(gè)對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。選項(xiàng)A“hadgone”是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，符合題意。答案:A例題5:選擇正確的單詞填空。Theteacheraskedthestudents_______quietlyduringtheexam.toworkB)workingC)workedD)working解題方法:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)asksb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)A)“towork”是正確的形式。答案:A)2.詞組辨析（每題2分，共10分）例題6:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:I’mgoingtothesupermarket,doyouneedanything?B:_______(買一些牛奶)A.BuysomemilkB.BuymilkC.TobuymilkD.Buyingsomemilk解題方法:選項(xiàng)A“Buysomemilk”表示買一些牛奶，符合題意。答案:A例題7:選擇與括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組意義最相近的詞組。A:Ican’tbelievewe’refinallygoing