山東省聊城市楊官屯中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省聊城市楊官屯中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Don’tyouthinkJimwasbravetogobungeejumping?

--Personally,Ithoughthewas________brave.

A.moremadthan

B.asmadas

C.madmorethan

D.toomadas

參考答案：A略2.Thispaperwillbereturnedunlessitis________tofourthousandwords.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案：A3._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontimeA.TofaceB.Faced

C.FaceD.facing參考答案：B4.IheardfromJimtheotherdayandheofferedhiscongratulationstome________havingpassedmydrivingtest.A．on

B．for

C．in

D．with參考答案：A[congratulations與介詞on/upon連用，表示“因為……而表示祝賀”。]5.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

D.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen參考答案：B6.Myearly_______atlearningdrivingwasunsuccessfulthoughIwasverykeenonit.A.curiosity

B.attempt

C.assumption

D.assume參考答案：B7.Teenagersaredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyoften______themselvestosomanyelectricproducts.A.equip

B.absorb

C.devote

D.expose參考答案：D略8.Whatpreventedyourplan

?

A.frombeingcarriedout

B.fromcarryingoutC.tocarryout

D.tobecarriedout參考答案：A略9.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語從句的句子結構很完整，故使用關系副詞。在定語從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時候，定語從句中使用關系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經到了我要自己做出決定的這個地步了。故B正確。10.

Ihavebeenaskedto__________myspeechto15minutes.

A.make

B.give

C.explain

D.limit參考答案：D11.–MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?

–No,you______.Itisnotallowed.A.needn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t參考答案：C略12.Itwasnot___shetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A,until

B,till

C,before

D,after參考答案：A13.Itwasreally______ofyounottoplaytheguitarwhileIwaspreparingmylessons.A.modest B.outspoken C.considerate D.determined參考答案：C14.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine______kidscangetatit.

A.where

B.which

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：A15.Thegirltheteachersconsidered____wascaught______intheexam,whichsurprisedusverymuch.A.tobethebest;tocheat

B.tobethebest;cheating

C.beingthebest;cheating

D.asthebeststudent;tocheat參考答案：B本題考查非謂語動詞。consideredsb.tobe“把某人看做……”；catchsb.doingsth.“抓住某人正在做某事”。句意：那個被老師認為是最好的女孩考試時被發(fā)現作弊，這讓我們很吃驚。16.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and________,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.after參考答案：B17.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutStevenJobs._______，Iadmirehim.Afterall,heis

agreatfigureofApple.

A.Instead

B.Anyhow

C.Though

D.Somehow參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Howtobehealthywhenyourfamilyisn’t?Tryingtoeathealthilyandgetenoughexercisecanbedifficultwhenyourfamilyrefusetogethealthywithyou.___36___Tellyourfamilyaboutyourdecision.___37___Youwillneedtheirencouragementandsupport,eveniftheyarenotinterestedinjoiningyou.Onceyourfamilyseetheprogressyou’remade—Whetheryouwanttoloseweight,increaseyourenergylevelsorgetfit—theymaybeencouragedtojoinyou!___38___Itisanimportantpartofbecominghealthy.Eatinghealthyfoodinthecorrectproportions(比例)canhelpyouandyourfamilymemberstoloseweight,increaseenergy，sleepbetter,havedearerskinandstrongerhair,alongwithotherbenefits.Youshouldtryyourbesttotalkyourfamilymemberstogiveupjunkfood.Drinklotsofwater.Drinkingwaterisakeypartofahealthydietanditmakesyourskinjokingclearerandtakesweightoff.___39___Wemistakethirstforhunger,sowhenyoufeelhungrytrydrinkingaglassofwaterinstead.Exerciseforhalfanhourperday.Itisimportanttomakeexercisepartofyourplantogethealthy.___40___Exerciseisalwayseasierifyouhavesomeoneelsetodoitwithyou.Evenifyourfamilyaren’treadytochangetheirdiet,theymaybewillingtojoinyouforadailyrunordanceclass.A.Eatabalanceddiet.B.Don’tsharedisheswithsickfamilymembers.C.However,withtherightattitudeandsometips,youcanstillsucceed.D.It’simportanttotellyourfamilyaboutyourplanstoliveahealthylifestyle.E.Itisstronglysuggestedthatyoudrinkatleast8glassesofwaterperday.F.Makesureyouaregettingenoughsleep,youshouldbeaimingforhourspernight.G.Eventenminutesofphysicalexerciseperdaycanhaveapositiveinfluenceonthebody.參考答案：36.C

37.D

38.A

39.E

40.G本文屬于健康飲食類文章。主要給如何健康飲食的幾點建議。36.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一段敘述當自己的家人不和你一起吃的健康食物，你也要試著健康飲食。在下文列出如何做到健康飲食，可知是提出一些健康飲食的建議的。分析選項可知C項（然而，只要有正確的態(tài)度和一些技巧，你仍然可以成功）符合題意，故選C項。37.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據首句“Tellyourfamilyaboutyourdecision.”。告訴家人你的決定就是要健康飲食，才會讓你的家人支持你。分析選項可知D項（告訴你的家人要過健康的生活方式是很重要的。）符合題意，故選D項。38.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據本題所在一段中的“Eatinghealthyfoodinthecorrectproportions(比例)canhelpyouandyourfamilymemberstoloseweight,increaseenergy，sleepbetter,havedearerskinandstrongerhair,alongwithotherbenefits.”可知吃健康的食物就是正確的食物比例，有許多的好處。而正確的比例即是均衡的飲食（balanceddiet.），故選A項。39.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據上一句“Drinkingwaterisakeypartofahealthydietanditmakesyourskinjokingclearerandtakesweightoff.”可知飲用水是健康飲食的關鍵部分，多喝水它能幫你清洗皮膚，減輕體重等。故建議你多喝水，而E項就是建議多喝水，且E項與本段有許多詞的復現。故選E項。40.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據上一句“Exerciseforhalfanhourperday.Itisimportanttomakeexercisepartofyourplantogethealthy.”每天鍛煉半小時。鍛煉是健康計劃的是很重要的一部分?？芍狦項（.即使每天十分鐘的體育鍛煉也能對身體產生積極的影響）符合題意，而且G項與本段中有詞的復現如故選G項?！久麕燑c睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型對學生的考察能力總體從兩個方面來考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關系。第二把握微觀信息間關聯(lián)性。（即空格前后句間關系。該題型選項大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內容）；過渡性句子（文章結構）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。正確的解題思路分為兩步：（1）首當其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如第4題，可知空前與空后都講的是多喝水。故可選出正確的符合題意的。（3）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。正確選項的特點：復現，包括同義反復，反義反復如第4和第5小題。錯誤選項特點：以偏概全，擴大范圍，偏離主題。三、閱讀理解19.Mostdogownersfeelthattheirdogsaretheirbestfriends.Almosteveryonelikesdogsbecausetheytryhardtopleasetheirowners.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesisaboutadogwhowantedhisownertopleasehim.OneofmyfriendshasalargeGermanshepherd(牧羊狗)namedJack.EverySundayafternoon,myfriendtakesJackforawalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,ayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalongtime,andhetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk,butthevisitordidn’tleave.Jackbecameveryworriedabouthiswalkinthepark.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowndirectlyinfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthevisitorpaidnoattention.Hecontinuedtalking.Finally,Jackcouldn’tstanditanylonger.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthevisitor,butthistimeheheldtheman’shatinhismouth.Germanshepherdsaren’ttheonlyintelligentdogs.AnotherintelligentdogisaSeeingEyedog.Thisisaspecialdogwhichhelpsblindpeoplewalkalongthestreetsanddomanyotherthings.WecallthesedogsSeeingEyedogsbecausetheyarethe“eye”oftheblindpeopleandtheyhelpthemto“see”.SeeingEyedogsgenerallygotospecialschoolsforseveralyearstolearntohelpblindpeople.61.ThewritertellsthestoryaboutthedogJacktoshowthat____.A.it,likemanyotherdogs,alwaystriedtopleaseitsownermasterB.it,unlikemanyotherdogs,alwayswanteditsmastertopleaseitC.itwasmoreintelligentthanmanyotherdogsD.itwasthemostfaithfuldogofhisfriend’s62.Jackcametositinfrontofthevisitorinorderto____.A.pleasehim

B.bepleasedC.askhimtoleaveimmediately

D.invitehimforawalk63.Thesentence