2023-2024學年四川省綿陽市江油市八年級（下）第一次月考英語試卷

保密★啟用前四川省江油市2024年春第一次月考(八校聯(lián)考)八年級(下)英語試卷本試卷滿分100分，監(jiān)測時間90分鐘，注意事項:1.答題前學生務必將自己的姓名、監(jiān)測號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、監(jiān)測號、監(jiān)測點、監(jiān)測場號.2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應題目標號的位置上非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應框內(nèi)、超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效.3.監(jiān)測結束后，將答題卡交回.第I卷（選擇題，共60分）第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatinganddrinkingtoomuch，smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus，"Eatanddrinkless，don'tsmoke，andexercisemore."Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68﹣year﹣oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek."Ilovetoeat，"shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways，too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway."Runningismydoctor，"saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.（1）Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto.A．eatmuchB．keephealthyC．runfastD．wastetime（2）Doctorstellus.A．nottosmokeB．nottoexerciseC．todrinkmuchD．toeatmuch（3）Theunderlinedwordmeans""inChinese.A．疾病B．體重C．速度D．健康（4）Thethirdparagraphshows.A．runninghelpspeopletorelaxB．peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsC．runninghelpsbuildastrongheartD．peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems（5）Thewritermainlytellsus.A．howtorunB．howtoloseweightC．runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD．runningisbetterthandoctors2．Whenhewasateenager，HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewhohadmental（心理的）healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia，theUSmakethemfeelrelaxed.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn'tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpatientsneedmorethanjusttreatment.Hetriedtocheerthemup.Hespentalotoftimewiththechildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsestablishedhisownhospital，called"theGesundheit!Institute"，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，"Hunterisareallywarmperson，whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhocanbetheirfriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."（1）Adamshadmentalhealthproblems.A．a(chǎn)fterheleftmedicalschoolB．duringthe1980sC．whenhewasateenageboyD．a(chǎn)fterthefilmcameout（2）ThedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikedAdamsbecause.A．hedresseduplikeaclownB．hehadmentalhealthproblemsC．hedidthingsdifferentlyD．heusedtobeaclown（3）Theunderlinedword"established"inparagraph4means.A．brokeB．controlledC．startedD．ended（4）WhichstatementisNOTtrue？A．Adamsworeashirtinsteadofthewhiteuniformwhenvisitingpatients.B．RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhocanbetheirfriend.C．InAdams'opinion，patientsneedmorethanjusttreatment.D．RobinWilliamswasanactor.（5）Thepassageisabout.A．howtocheeruppatientsB．peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC．a(chǎn)filmaboutHunterAdamsD．a(chǎn)doctornamedHunterAdams3．Lookingforwardtohavingfuninthefollowingsummer？Cometobevolunteers!SummerCampOfferyouachancetoleadchildreningames，sportsandart.Date：June25﹣July28，Mondays&FridaysTime：10：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.FarmVolunteerWearelookingforvolunteersinthreetypes：chickenfeeding，tomatoplantingandhorsetraining.Date：July15﹣August20，SundaysTime：9：00a.m﹣3：30p.m.VolleyballClubVolleyballvolunteersteachkidsbasicskillsofplayingvolleyball，andhaveachancetoplayitonthebeach.Date：June25﹣August30，ThursdaysTime：9：00a.m﹣4：00p.m.TheNewView（視野）Helpopenkids'eyestothenewestachievementsintechnology.Thisprogramincludestripstolocalmuseums.Date：June26﹣August20，TuesdaysTime：8：30a.m.﹣5：00p.m.Tobecomeamemberofourvolunteers，youmustbethestudentswhowillgraduatefromjuniormiddleschoolthisyear，andapplyfor（申請）itbeforeJune23rd.Formoreinformation，pleasee﹣mailusatAlice@163.com.（1）Youmustbefreeonifyouwanttoleadchildreningames，sportsandart.A．Mondays&FridaysB．Tuesdays&WednesdaysC．Tuesdays&SaturdaysD．Thursdays&Sundays（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinFarmVolunteer？A．Chickenfeeding.B．Tomatoplanting.C．Sheepfeeding.D．Horsetraining.（3）WhichprogramwillyouchooseifyouarefreeonlyonThursdayeveryweek？A．SummerCamp.B．VolleyballClub.C．FarmVolunteer.D．TheNewView.（4）Ifyouareinterestedinatriptolocalmuseums，youcanchoose.A．SummerCampB．FarmVolunteerC．VolleyballClubD．TheNewView（5）Formoreinformation，youcancontact（聯(lián)系）us.A．byphoneB．bye﹣mailC．bywebsiteD．byletter4．Tonyisa16﹣year﹣oldboyandhestudiesinahighschool.Hisparentstellhimtostudyhardandtheydoeverythingforhim.Theywakehimupat6：00a.m.andafterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolbycar.Assoonastheyoungmancomeshomefromschool，thedinnerisready.Ofcourse，heneverdoeschores.Once，Tony'sfatherwouldgotoLondononbusiness（生意）forayear.Beforeleaving，hetoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwell.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Twomonthslater，shewassotiredthatshewasill.Theyoungmangotintotroublerightaway.Hecouldn'tdo.housework.Evenhedidn'tknowwheretogetonthebus.YesterdayTony'smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornout（穿爛了）andtoldhimtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn'tknowhowtochooserightshoes.Thewomanhadasigh（嘆息），gavehimashoepattern（鞋樣）andtoldhimtobuyshoeshimself.Withapoliceman'shelp，hefoundashop.Theshopkeeper（店主）broughtsomeshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair，suddenly，herememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked，"What'swrong？""I'msorry.I'veleftmyshoepatternathome."（1）Tonywhenhecomeshomefromschoolintheevening.A．doeschoresB．helpstocookdinnerC．doesnothingexceptdoinghomeworkD．hasdinneratonce（2）Tony'smotherwasillbecause.A．herhusbandwenttoLondononbusinessB．shehadtotakecareofhersonbyherselfandshewastootiredC．hersondidn'tstudyhardandshewastooangryD．shehadtogetuptooearlywhenherhusbandwasathome（3）Tony'smothertohelphimchooserightshoes.A．gavehimabookaboutbuyingshoesB．a(chǎn)skedapolicemanC．gavehimashoepatternD．calledtheshoeshop（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Tony'sparentsdon'tmakehimdoanyhousework.B．Nobodycanbuyrightshoeswithoutashoepattern.C．Tony'sfathertoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwellbeforehewenttoLondon.D．Tonyfoundtheshoeshopwithapoliceman'shelp.（5）WhatdoyouthinkofTony'sparents？A．Theyarethebestparentsofall.B．Theygivetheirsontoomuchlove.C．Theirlovetotheirsonisgreatandright.D．Theyfeeltiredandboredeveryday.第二部分語言知識運用（滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。5.Maryisakindgirl.Frommiddleschooltocollege，shevolunteeredtohelpmanypeople.Sheoftengoestothehospitalto（1）thesickpeopleonweekends.Andshereallyfelt（2）becausesheunderstandsthattruehappinesscomesfromhelping（3）.Forthreeyears，Marywenttoaprimaryschoolonceaweekto（4）somepupilswithmathandEnglish.Shecanstillrememberthe（5）ofbeingateacher.Mostofall，shewashappythatthepupilsdidvery（6）inthemathtests.Shefeltgoodtobe（7）thechildren.Theylikedtotellhertheirdreamsorfutureplans.Shebecamenotonlytheirafterschool（8）butalsotheirbestfriend.Lookingbacknow，shelearnedmuch（9）fromthethreeyears'experiencethanshegavetothechildren.She'splanning（10）onvolunteeringinthefuture，becausesheknowsit'llbringhermorehappiness.（1）A．cheerupB．setupC．thinkupD．cleanup（2）A．funnyB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happyD．sad（3）A．a(chǎn)notherB．othersC．theotherD．theothers（4）A．learnB．tellC．meetD．help（5）A．feelingB．lookingC．tastingD．smelling（6）A．goodB．niceC．wellD．kind（7）A．forB．withC．ofD．by（8）A．brotherB．sisterC．workerD．teacher（9）A．moreB．lessC．betterD．worse（10）A．goingB．comingC．togoD．tocome6．Attheageoffour，ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework．Theyhelped（1）theirpetsandcleanthehouse．NowTatecanmakeherbed，（2）herclothesandset（布置）thetable．Lastweek，sheevenhelpedme（3）．Wewerehappybecauseitwasdelicious．Ilikegettingkidstostartearlyforafew（4）．First，itisfunforkidstohelp．Kidsliketowork（5）thesamethingsastheirparentsdo．Theywanttostaywiththeirparentsbuttodothingsbythemselves．It'sagoodtimeto（6）themtohelpyouwhenyouarebusy．Second，it'snevertoo（7）forthemtolearnsomethings（8）．havingkidsdochoresisnotrobbing（剝奪）theirplayingtime．（9）make（s）themknowthejoyofworking．（10），itdoeshelp．IfeelthatTatelikesdoingchoresandshehelpsmealot．（1）A．takecareofB．lookatC．getbackD．worryabout（2）A．buyB．foldC．sellD．make（3）A．dochoresB．dothedishesC．dothecleaningD．makedinner（4）A．wordsB．reasonsC．waysD．means（5）A．forB．fromC．onD．a(chǎn)s（6）A．borrowB．makeC．driveD．invite（7）A．earlyB．popularC．importantD．old（8）A．ButB．AlthoughC．HoweverD．Because（9）A．ItB．TheyC．SheD．He（10）A．SlowlyB．HardlyC．QuicklyD．Finally第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分）第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）7.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給詞的適當形式填空完成短文，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順．Mostofusprobablydon'tlikedoinghousework．Andmostofusthinkthat（1）（clean）thebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilymakesustired．However，thefactisthatsomeonehasto（2）（do）it．Mostofthetime，ourparentshavetodothehousework．Isit（3）（real）fair（公平的）？Doinghouseworkisreallynotas（4）（bad）asitsounds．Ifwealldoourpart，it（5）（seem）lessannoying．Whyshouldyourmotherhavetowashyourdirtyclothes？Youareable（6）（take）careofyourself．Doingsomehouseworkwillshowthatyouare（7）（become）moreandmoreindependent．Someofusmaythinkthatwearetoobusytodohousework．Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpected（8）（keep）acleanhouse!Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone'sjobmuch（9）（easy）．Pleaseremember：Learning（10）（do）houseworkcanprovideyouwithvaluableskillsforthefuture．第三部分寫（滿分35分）第一節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）8．Canyouimaginealifewithoutarmsorlegs？NowletmeintroduceadisabledmannamedNickforyou.Nick，anAustralian，wasbornwithoutlimbs（四肢），solifewasnoteasyforhim.Atschoolmanystudentsplayedjokesonhim.Becausehelookeddifferentfromeveryoneelse，manystudentsrefusedtobefriendswithhim.Sohealwaysfeltlonely.However，hefacedthatbravely.Helearnedtotypeonthecomputerwithtwotoes（腳趾）attheageofsix，andhecouldevensurfandplaygolf.Incollege，heachievedgreatsuccessandwasoneoftheexcellentstudentsinthestudy.What'smore，Nickalsoencouragedotherstoworkhard