Unit1單元語(yǔ)法專題課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

單元語(yǔ)法專題情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法Weshouldhelpthepeopleintrouble.

我們應(yīng)該幫助處于困境中的人們。Heshouldliedownandrest.他應(yīng)該躺下休息。表示建議、勸告表示義務(wù)、責(zé)任(1)肯定句：主語(yǔ)＋should＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他。(2)否定句：主語(yǔ)＋should＋not＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他。I/You/He/She/We/They＋shouldn'ttell＋herthetruthnow.(3)一般疑問(wèn)句：Should＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？Should＋I(xiàn)/we/he/she/they＋tell＋herthetruthnow?Yes,you/he/she/they＋should.No,you/he/she/they＋shouldn't.I/You/He/She/We/They＋shouldtell＋herthetruthnow.shouldnot=shouldn’t若情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有詞義，則不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，只能和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。變否定，should后加not；變疑問(wèn)，should提至主語(yǔ)前，后跟動(dòng)詞原形要牢記。(4)特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋should＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？What＋should＋I(xiàn)/he/she/we/they＋do?(1)Billshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.(改為否定句)Bill__________________

____hotteawithhoney.(2)Lilyshouldputsomemedicineonthecut.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Lily____

____medicineonthecut?(3)Johnhasatoothache.Heshouldseeadentist.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))Johnhasatoothache.______________he____?shouldnotdrinkanyShouldputanyWhatshoulddoLucyislookingatherselfinthemirror.露西正看著鏡子里的自己。反身代詞表示反射數(shù)人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselves______________themselvesIHeThey＋teachhurtslookafter＋myself._______.__________.反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)himselfthemselvesIWe＋canworkout＋thisproblem＋myself.ourselves.作主語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)You＋needgive＋themessagetoyourbrother＋himself.賓語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)byoneself______________dressoneself自己穿衣服enjoyoneself____________teachoneself自學(xué)單獨(dú)地;獨(dú)自地反身代詞是表示反射或強(qiáng)調(diào)的代詞。反身代詞有特點(diǎn)，self結(jié)尾最常見(jiàn)，人稱和數(shù)要一致。玩得開(kāi)心反身代詞的常見(jiàn)搭配如下：()(1)Allenhurt________whenheplayedfootballyesterday.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself()(2)WelcomeyoualltoChinaandenjoy_______here.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yourDB()(3)—SelinacanspeakJapanesesowell!Whotaughther?—Nobody.Shetaught________.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself()(4)Mydaughterwasabout2yearsoldwhenshecouldwalkby________.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herselfDD()1.InordertospeakEnglishbetter,we________beafraidoflosingface.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.won'tD.wouldn'tⅠ語(yǔ)法鞏固B()2.Ican'tsleep,soI________listentoquietmusic,andI________listentoexcitingmusic.A.should;shouldB.shouldn't;shouldn'tC.should;shouldn'tD.shouldn't;shouldC()3.—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby________lastweek.—Wow,youaresosmart!A.mineB.myC.meD.myselfD()4.Mr.Smithisn'tworriedabouthislittledaughter.Shecanlookafter________verywell.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myselfB()5.TomandJennyenjoyed________whentheywereplayingbasketball.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselvesDNoonewantstobeinalife-or-deathsituation.However,ifyouaregettingintosuchadangeroussituation,what1._______youdo?()1.A.shallB.shouldC.mustⅡ小語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練BshouldJoeandhisfatherPaulwentoutontheirboat.Suddenlytheynoticedthattheboatwasstartingtobefilledwithwater.Withoutanotherchoice,Paulturnedtheboatover.HeaskedJoe2.________onthetopsohecouldpushtheboattoanislandnearthem.()2.A.climbB.climbingC.toclimbCtoclimbHowever,thebigwaves(海浪)madeittoo3._______forPaultopushtheboat.Theyhadtoswimwithouttheboat.Luckily,Joemadehiswaytotheislandsafely,4.______hefoundhisdadwasnotswimming.Joejumpedbackintothecoldwaterandtriedtopullhisdaduptosomerocks.ThenJoedidCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhisdadby5.________untilhisdadcamebacktolife.()3.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.themostdifficult()4.A.andB.butC.or()5.A.heB.himC.himselfABCdifficultbuthimself“IknowIcanneverpayhimbackforsavingmylife.He'sabravechild,”Paulsaid.Whatisitliketoexerciseinspace?Simplethingscanbemuch1._______outsidetheearth.However,difficultthingsmightbecomeeasy.()1.A.hardB.harderC.thehardestⅢ語(yǔ)法選擇語(yǔ)篇類型：記敘文主題：人與自我(身心健康)難度：詞數(shù)：約180用時(shí)：7分鐘數(shù)：BharderThereis2.______videoonline.ItshowsthatZhaiZhigang,amemberofShenzhouⅩⅢ,ispracticingsomethingtraditional—taichi(太極拳)ontheTiangong-1.Forastronauts,exercisingisnecessary3.______it'sagoodwaytohavefun.4.______surprisingitis!()2.A.aB.anC.the()3.A.butB.soC.and()4.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowACCaandHowInfact,thetraditionofpracticingtaichiinspace5.________in2012.LiuYang,amemberofShenzhouⅨ,firstpracticedtaichiinspace.6.______October16th,threeastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu,flewintospace.MostChinesepeopleexpected7._______whatreallywentoninsidethespacestation.Thefollowingwaswhattheastronautsdidinspace.()5.A.startsB.startedC.willstart()6.A.OnB.ForC.In()7.A.knowB.toknowC.