廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市東山民族中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市東山民族中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yourbrother______youisverykindtome.

A.and

B.or

C.aswellas

D.aswell

參考答案：C2.Yourfriendacts______hewereatrustworthypersonbutasamatteroffactheseldomkeeps_____.Soremembernottotrusthimwithanythingimportant.

A.asif;hiswords

B.asthough;hisword

C.evenif;hispromise

D.eventhough;hispromises參考答案：B略3.

Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey_____.

A.havesurvived

B.aretosurvive

C.wouldsurvive

D.willsurvive參考答案：B4.—Doyouknowourtown?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案：D5.Thisisthepoint________thedifference________.A.where;arises

B.which;raises C.how;arouses

D.inwhich;

rises參考答案：A6.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearned__________innate(adj.天生的).

A.morethan B.as C.ratherthan D.or參考答案：C7.Tonysaidthathe_________toChinatoseethegiantpandasthenextweek.A.willgo

B.wouldgo

C.havegone

D.hadgone參考答案：B8.

Fromher____,IguessshemustbefromtheWestAmerica.

A.voice

B.sound

C.noise

D.accent參考答案：D9.Look,thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_________?A.wasn’tit B.hasn’tit C.didn’tit D.mustn’tit參考答案：C10.Usetheumbrellato

youfromthesun.

A.prevent

B.keep

C.save

D.protect參考答案：D略11.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?—Yes．Itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hegothome．

A．before

B．when

C．that

D．until參考答案：B略12.Whenyoumeetsomenewwordsinreading,________thedictionary.A.lookup B.lookinto C.consultwith D.referto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：當你閱讀時遇見新單詞你可以查字典。A.lookup查閱；B.lookinto調查；C.consultwith請教；D.referto參考，查閱。根據(jù)句意及空后thedictionary可知，故選D?！军c睛】lookup與referto都有“參考”“查詢”的意思，但搭配不同。(1)lookup的賓語多為word，information等，不可以是book，dictionary，sb.等。(2)referto意思比較廣泛，它既可作“查詢”“查找”講，又可作“談到”“提及”講。其賓語多為book，dictionary，sb.等。13.______manyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallchallenges.A.Toexperience B.Havingexperienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：經(jīng)歷了許多失敗，我有勇氣迎接所有的挑戰(zhàn)。分析句子可知，experience作狀語，邏輯主語與主句主語I一致，experience與I是主動關系，且experience這個動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前，可知此處要用非謂語動詞havingdone現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選B項?！军c睛】本題考查了非謂語動詞havingdone現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。非謂語中的havingdone是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，它表示主動的動作，并且動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，常常作狀語來修飾動詞。如：Nothavinghadanythingforthewholeday,hewolfeddownthreebowlsofrice.Havingseenhimbefore,Iknowwhatheislike.Havinggraduatedfromhighschool,hebecameajournalist.14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive參考答案：A略15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when B.ifC.and D.till參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：湯姆正要關上窗戶，就在這時一只鳥引起了他的注意。A.when當……的時候；B.if如果；C.and和；D.till直到。beabouttodosth.when...“正要做某事時，這時某事發(fā)生了”，句中wasabouttoclose為標志詞組。故選A。16.

________

preventherfromattendingthemeeting,hetookawaythekeytotheircar

_______.

A.Soasto;bymistake

B.Inorderto；onpurpose

C.Inorderto；tohersurprise

D.Soasto；insurprise參考答案：B17.TheNazisoldierssawAnne_____abookwhentheycaughther.A.read

B.readed

C.reading

D.reads參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.___16___Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.___17___Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.___18___Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextdayandreadthatmaterial.___19___Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverworried.___20___Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettoarrangeenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Makefulluseofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.參考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A本文就如何能夠提高學習成績給出了幾點建議。16.根據(jù)語境可知，雖然你可能只是個普通的學生，但是也不一定不能成為尖子生，故選E。17.根據(jù)本段標題可知，要認真安排時間，因此不僅要安排好吃飯穿衣等生活上的時間，學習的時間，還要安排好娛樂的時間，故選B。18.根據(jù)本段標題可知，要充分利用課堂上的時間，因此要認真聽老師的每句話，故選C。19.根據(jù)上文可知，要預習第二天要學習的內容，這能夠幫助你理解第二天的課程，故選G。20.根據(jù)下文可知，在嘗試過這些方法之后還會發(fā)現(xiàn)其他的方法，所以還會有其他幫助你學習的方法。故選A三、閱讀理解19.Inthenearfuture,dailynewspapersandmonthlymagazineswillprobablydisappear.Electronicmediacanprovidethesameinformationfasterandcheaper.TheInternet,togetherwithlaptopsandcellphones,makesitpossiblethatalmosteveryonecanatanytimeandinalmostanyplacegetsomenewsforfreeorforfewfees.You’llbrowsethecomputernewspapersormagazinesjustlikeswitchingonTV.Anelectronicvoicewilltellyoustoriesaboutthelatestevents.You’llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.Wantmoreinformationonthebriefstory?Asimpletouchmakestheentiretextappear.Therearethepredictionsfromtheexpertsworkingonthenewspapersofthefuture.Picturedaspartofhome-basedmediaandentertainmentsystems,computernewspapersandmagazineswoulduniteprintedandbroadcastnews,offeringinformationandanalyzingvideoimagesofnewsevents.Thecontinuinglossofreaderswillresultinasmallnumberofadvertisementsinnewspapers.Itmakesnosensetospendmillionsofdollarstoprintads.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmoreelectronicmediumhavebeencreateduntilnow,butreplacingthetraditionalnewspapersandmagazineshasalongwaytogo,becausetheresistancetocomputernewspapersandmagazinesfromjournalism(新聞業(yè))maybemuchstronger.Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybenotuntilthepresentjournalists,whoaren’tusedtoit,dieoffthatthenewspaperindustryisnotconsideredasanindustryanylonger.Anyway,technologyismakingthetraditionalnewspapersandmagazinesdisappeargradually.9.

Computernewspapersandmagazineshavealltheadvantagesexceptthat____________.A.theyaremoreexpensivethantraditionalnewspapersB.youcanchoosethekindofvoiceyouliketohearC.youcangetmoreinformationfromthemeasilyD.youcaneasilystoreinformationforthefutureuse10.Theunderlinedword“resistance”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans____________.A.athoughtwhichdirectsyouractionB.aforcethatactstostopsomethinghappeningC.aforcethathelpsyoudosomethingD.anideawhichisdifferentfromothers11.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________________.A.alltechnologicaldevelopmentsareveryimportantB.traditionalnewspapersandmagazineswilldisappearsoonC.newthingswillreplacetheoldonesinthefutureD.traditionalnewspapersandmagazineswillbemorepopular12.Theauthorwritesthearticleto__________________.A.letpeopleknowthegreat