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安徽省合肥市湯池中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which參考答案:A試題分析:在as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)中缺少get的賓語(yǔ),故用what,排除BC;第二空后heneedstodo是定語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)先行詞是all時(shí)關(guān)系詞用that,不能用which,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查連詞及定語(yǔ)從句的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中??疾檫B詞及定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞是高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生熟記那些詞的用法,考生還必須有分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。即學(xué)即練:Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what解析:B。句意:手里拿著照相機(jī)的一位男士攔住了我問(wèn)道:“請(qǐng)問(wèn)附近有郵局嗎?我要把這些卡片給我朋友的寄走。2.—Theboyshidthemselvesintheplaces________theycouldn’tbefound.—Hownaughty(淘氣的)theyare!A.that
B.which
C.where
D.inthat參考答案:C3.
Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ait
Bthat
Cthese
Dthem參考答案:A4.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup
C.getupD.putup參考答案:B5.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused
thetelephone.A.toanswer
B.toanswering
C.ofanswering
D.byanswering參考答案:B句意:這個(gè)男孩只有五歲,但是他習(xí)慣于接電話。usedto“過(guò)去常常做”;beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事,其中to是介詞,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故答案為B。6.________inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad. A.Standing B.Tostand
C.Stood
D.Stand參考答案:A7.---Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.---Ah?You
bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must.
B.should.
C.could.
D.might.參考答案:A8.Onthewaybackhomefromtheball,shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace_____.A.missed
B.losing
C.gone
D.bestolen參考答案:C9.Thereis_____Americanboyinourclassand_____boycanspeakgoodChinese.
A.an,the
B.an,an
C.
a,an.
D.a,the參考答案:A10.
----MayIsmokehere?----ifyou_________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should
B.could
C.may
D.must參考答案:D11.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek______TV.A.towatch
B.towatching
C.watching
D.watch參考答案:C略12.Tosomedegree,uncontrolledinformationfromtheInternetthatmanypeopleturn______false.A.toturnout
B.turnsout
C.turnout
D.toturnsout參考答案:D13.–Excuseme,Miss,butmayIshareyourtable?--Ofcourse._______.
A.Notatall
B.Bemyguest
C.Asyouwish
D.Idon’tmind參考答案:B14.—Whydidn’tyougivebackRobert’se-dictionaryyesterday?—Iforgot______ithere,butImean______ittohimtomorrow.A.tobring;toreturn
B.tobring;returning
C.bringing;toreturn
D.bringing;returning參考答案:A15.Theyhave________signsinsomeplacestoremindthevisitorsnottosteponthegrass.A.puton
B.putup
C.putdown
D.putout參考答案:B[句意:他們?cè)谝恍┑胤截Q起牌子提醒游客勿踏草坪。puton上演,穿上;putup豎起,建立,張貼;putdown寫(xiě)下,鎮(zhèn)壓;putout撲滅。由語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。]16.Thereadingroomneeds_____,butit’llhavetowaituntilSaturdayorSunday.A.toclean
B.beingcleaned
C.becleaned
D.cleaning參考答案:D17.Itis________thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting
B.met
C.tohavemet
D.beingmet參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Sheisabravegirl.Sheisnevers______ofanything.參考答案:scared三、閱讀理解19.MymomwenttothenursinghomethreetimesaweekafterworktovisittheresidentswhenIwas12.Sincemygrandparentshadpassedawayyearsago,Ireallyhadnodailycontactwitholderpeople.ButoneSaturdaymorningmymomtoldmeshehadacoldandcouldn’tgotothenursinghome.SheaskedifIwouldgoinherplace.“Youwantmetogoinsidethatplaceandtalktothosepeople?”Ireallywantednopartofthat,Iwashappymymomlikedvolunteering,butitwasn’tforme.“Iwouldn’twantthefolksatthenursinghometothinkIforgotaboutthem.”shesaid.Intheend,Iagreedtogo.Thewholeplacesmelledstrange,andtherewereoldpeopleeverywhere.Iwasveryuncomfortable.IntherecreationromIsatdownnexttoanoldmanwhowasstaringatacheckerboardonatable.“Areyouplayingcheckers?”Iasked.Theoldmanlookedatme.“Doyouseemeplayingwithanyone?”Hesoundedkindofgrouchy,butsoonIguesseditmightbebecausehehadnoonetoplaycheckerswith.“MayIplay?”Iasked.Helookedatme.Hiseyesseemedsuspicious,butthenhenoddedandmadethefirstmove.Weplayedseveralmoregameswhilehesharedmorestoriesabouthislife.BythetimeIleftthatmorning,Ihadmetafewotherresidentsandlearnedthatallthesepeoplewereindividualswhohaddonemanythingsintheirlivesandwhostillhopedanddreamedandlaughed.Whattheytreasuredmostisspendingtimewithothers.IthinkIsawthemasrealpeoplefortheveryfirsttimethatday.Iwentbackafterthat,againandagain.Ispentlotsoftimethere.Ilearnedthatsometimesthegreatestgiftyoucangiveothersisyourtime,yourunderstandingandyourlove.It’sagiftthatisneverwasted.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenaskedtogotothenursinghomeatfirst?A.Guilty. B.Unwilling. C.Satisfied. D.Proud.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grouchy”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Glad. B.Puzzled. C.Unhappy. D.Excited.26.Whatdidth
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