湖南省永州市冷水灘區(qū)牛角壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖南省永州市冷水灘區(qū)牛角壩鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howmanypassengerswereintheplane?

—It

100,20Japanese

.A.contained;included

B.contained;including

C.included;contained

D.contained;containing參考答案：A2.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;where

D.where;that參考答案：D3.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother’s60thbirthday.A.came,if B.crossed,when

C.occurred,that

D.struck,that參考答案：C【名師點睛】解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)，知道引導(dǎo)詞的使用習(xí)慣。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分，來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接同位語從句的從屬連詞主要有that,if,whether，和疑問詞（whathowwherewhen...)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的同位語從句，if和whether，whether...ornot引導(dǎo)表示“是否”的一般疑問句的同位語從句。4.Jackwas______failureasaleader,butheachieved_______greatsuccessinwriting.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./；a

D./;/參考答案：B5.Thelocalpeoplearenow________HongKong,whichwasonce________theBritishforoneandhalfacentury.A.inchargeof;

inchargeof

B.inthechargeof;

inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;

inchargeof

D.inchargeof;

inthechargeof參考答案：D6.Mike

withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A,hadfalleninlove

B,hadbeeninloveC,hasfalleninlove

D,hasbeenfalleninlove參考答案：B7._____theoilpriceisontherise,lotsofpeoplegotoworkbyBMWinsteadofdrivingcars.A.Sothat

B.Evenenough

C.Asif

D.Nowthat

參考答案：D略8.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

參考答案：C略9.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur參考答案：B略10.I’masbigashuman.Infact,Ilooklike______too.A.theone

B.thatC.it

D.one參考答案：D考查不定代詞。句意：我同人一樣大，事實上，我看起來像一個人。此處用one代替前面的human，故選D。11.Idroppedmykeysinthegrass,butluckilyKate_______them.

A.wept

B.spotted

C.removed

D.gathered參考答案：B略12.Thebook,___________isgreen,hasbeenlenttomybrother.

A．ofwhichcover

B．thecoverofwhich

C．whosecovers

D．itscover參考答案：B略13.__________belateagain,hecametoschoolbytaxithismorning.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto參考答案：C考查目的狀語從句。句意為：為了不再遲到，今天早晨他是打車來學(xué)校的。根據(jù)句意排除A、B兩項，而soasnotto不用于句首，故C項正確。14.Heisalwaysreallyrude,_______iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：C15.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will

B.May

C.Must

D.Need參考答案：B16.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget_______fromthismedicine.A.safety B.relief C.defense D.shelter參考答案：B17.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions______?A.making

B.makeC.made

D.tomake參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：既然我們已經(jīng)討論過存在的問題了，那么，大家對作出的決定滿意嗎？decision與make是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞作后置定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句whicharemade，故選C。二、新的題型18.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeen91

(find)45milessouthofLondon,theywerenottaken92(serious)byexpertsfromthezoountilenoughevidence93

(be)collected.The94(describe)givenbypeopleclaiming(聲稱)tohaveseenthepumaweresimilar.Awoman95

(pick)blackberriessaidshesaw“alargecat”.Andabusinessman96

afishingtripalsosaidhesawthepumaupatree.Theexpertsfully97

(believe)thattheanimalwasapuma98

wasprobablyownedbyaprivatecollector.Thehuntwentonforseveral99

(week)butnoonecouldcatchit.100

isdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.參考答案：91.found

92.seriously

93.was

94.descriptions

95.picking

96.on

97.believed

98.which/that

99.weeks

100.It三、閱讀理解19.MyhusbandOlliehadretiredfromteachingandweweremakingplanstotraveltogethertoFlorida.Thenhewasterriblyillandbecameveryweak,hardlyabletospeak.WeekspassedanditbecameclearthatOlliewasneardeath,butIprayeddayandnightthathecouldgetbetter.

OneofuswasalwaysinOllie’shospitalroom—eitherme,orourgrownchildren,BruceandKaren.Oneday,inhisbrokenandweakspeech,OllietoldBruce,“Gohome.YoushouldbewithGwen.”GwenwasBruce’swife.Theyhadbeenmarriedforsixyearsandlivedhundredsofmilesaway.Gwenwasabouttohaveababy.Wefeltanextrasadness,knowingOlliewouldneverseehisfirstgrandchild.

“Idon’twanttoleaveyou,Dad,”Brucesaid.Ollierepeated,“YoushouldbewithGwen.”Reluctantly,Bruceleft.“Whenthebabycomes,”hepromisedOllie,“youwillbethefirsttoknow.”Afewdayslater,around2p.m.,Ollieawokefromasleep.Heturnedandlookedatme.Isatclosetohearhisweakwords.“Thebabyiscomingnow.It’saboy,”hesaid.Foramomenthiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Thenhewentbacktosleepagain.Notlongafterthat,Karenranintotheroom.“Brucecalled,”shesaid,asmilelightingherface.“Gwengavebirthtoahealthybabyboyaroundtwoo’clock.”

Olliesmiled;hehadbeenthefirsttoknow.Thatnight,Olliediedinhissleep.51.Olliedidn’ttraveltoFloridabecause________.A.hewastooweaktotravel

B.hecouldhardlybeabletospeakC.hecouldnotaffordthetrip

D.hewaswaitingforhisgrandchildtobeborn52.WhydidOlliewantBrucetobewithGwen?

A.OlliethoughtitwastoomuchtroubleforBruc