高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第1部分Unit4Bodylanguage課件新人教版必修

必修四教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit4

Bodylanguage欄目導(dǎo)航02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點(diǎn)探究01晨背話題寫作01晨背話題寫作9．convenientadj. 便利的10．impoliteadj. 不禮貌的11．uneasyadj. 不舒適的，不自在的12．curiosityn． 好奇(心)13．a(chǎn)ppreciationn． 欣賞，賞識(shí)14．impatientadj. 不耐煩的，急躁的15．mannersn． 禮貌(儀)[話題短語(yǔ)]1．begentlewithsb.對(duì)某人和藹2．behelpfulto有助于3．bekind，friendlyandpolitetoothers對(duì)別人善良、友好、有禮貌4．getonwellwithsb.與某人相處好5．takeanactivepartinactivities積極參與活動(dòng)6．getmorechances獲取更多機(jī)會(huì)7．a(chǎn)lwayswearasmile總是面帶微笑8．bewildwithanger暴怒9．onbehalfof代表，為了10．facetoface面對(duì)面11．formthehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣12．makeuseof利用13．haveanadvantageover在……方面有優(yōu)勢(shì)14．developone'sinterest培養(yǎng)某人的興趣15．tellthedifferencesof...說(shuō)出……的區(qū)別4．Thereforeitisveryimportantforyoutohaveagoodunderstandingofthebodylanguagethereifyouareinaforeigncountry.如果你身在國(guó)外，了解當(dāng)?shù)氐闹w語(yǔ)言是非常重要的。5．Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.微笑能夠幫助我們渡過(guò)難關(guān)，幫助我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)充滿陌生人的世界里找到朋友。[佳作背誦]微笑的力量某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社擬成立微笑俱樂(lè)部，現(xiàn)向全球征募會(huì)員。要求申請(qǐng)者提交一篇題為——IWanttoSmile的英語(yǔ)短文。請(qǐng)你以申請(qǐng)者的身份，根據(jù)以下思路圖的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2．根據(jù)思路圖適當(dāng)展開(kāi)，以使行文連貫?！R(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用

02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理1．核心單詞①____________

adj.面部用的②______________

vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途徑③__________

n.安逸；舒適vt.減輕痛苦、憂慮④____________

vt.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)⑤______________

n．作用；功能；職能vi.起作用；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)⑥_____________

adj.好奇的→_______________

adv.好奇地→_______________

n．好奇心facial

approach

ease

defend

function

curious

curiously

curiosity

⑦_(dá)__________

vt.&vi.迎接；問(wèn)候；映入……的眼簾→______________

n．問(wèn)候⑧___________________

vt.誤解；誤會(huì)→______________________

n．誤解；誤會(huì)⑨____________

adj.可能的→______________

adj.不可能的⑩_______________

vt.代表；象征→____________________

n．表現(xiàn)；描述；描繪→____________________

adj.典型的；有代表性的greet

greeting

misunderstand

misunderstanding

likely

unlikely

represent

representation

representative

2．閱讀單詞①dashvi.___________②flightn.___________③falseadj.____________④yawnv._________⑤hugvt.&vi.________⑥r(nóng)ankn.___________⑦adultn.____________adj._____________⑧canteenn．___________猛沖；突進(jìn)飛行；航班錯(cuò)誤的；假的打哈欠擁抱等級(jí)；軍銜成人；成年人成人的；成熟的餐廳；食堂⑨crossroadsn.__________⑩dormitoryn._________________(縮寫式dorm)?cassetten．_____________________?statementn.___________statevt.___________?associationn.______________associatevt.________?majoradj._________majorityn._________?subjectiveadj._________

subjectn．___________交叉路口學(xué)生宿舍盒式錄音帶；彈夾；珠寶箱，寶匣陳述；說(shuō)明陳述；說(shuō)明社團(tuán)；聯(lián)系；聯(lián)想聯(lián)系主要的大多數(shù)主觀的主題；對(duì)象用上面所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．ItisgoodtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthink_______________(curious)isthebestteacher.2．The_____________________(represent)wereallamazedbywhathadhappenedinthefactory.3．MrGreen_____________(greet)mewarmlyasIarrived.4．Allthe________________(approach)totheairportwereblockedbythepoliceyesterday.5．Allthepeople，menandwomen，youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodin_____________(defend)oftheirownhomes.curiosity

representatives

greeted

approaches

defence

6．Whenyouareplaying，watchyourtoneofvoiceand____________(face)expression.7．Soonafterwardshemadehisfirstpublic_______________(state)abouttheaffair.8．_________________________(misunderstand)byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongisquiteabadexperience.9．Sheisnotanoutgoingpersonandshedoesn'tletanyoneknowwhatshe___________(true)felt.10．Doyoubelongtoanyprofessionalortrade__________________(associate)?facial

statement

Beingmisunderstood

truly

associations

1．“主要的；重要的”形容詞家族①major主要的，重要的②main主要的③chief首要的④primary主要的，首要的⑤important重要的，重大的⑥leading重要的，首位的⑦principle主要的，首要的⑧vital極其重要的⑨significant意義重大的2．后綴-ly構(gòu)成的形容詞集錦①likely可能的②brotherly兄弟般的③costly昂貴的④daily日常的⑤friendly友好的⑥lively活潑的⑦manly有男子氣概的⑧l(xiāng)ovely可愛(ài)的⑨orderly整潔的⑩weekly每周的3．常見(jiàn)“人體部位及器官”名詞薈萃①cheek臉頰②forehead額頭③chest胸部④shoulder肩膀⑤throat喉嚨⑥tongue舌頭⑦lung肺⑧l(xiāng)iver肝臟1．動(dòng)詞＋介詞/副詞①put________

舉起；升起；搭建；留宿②defend..._____________

防御；保衛(wèi)……以免受2．介詞＋名詞①________ease舒適；快活；自由自在②________general總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常③________thecontrary相反地up

……………識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用

against

at

in

on

3．其他形式①________if好像②__________face丟臉③be____________to很可能……；有希望……④turnone's__________to背對(duì)；背棄⑤as__________as和……一樣好；而且；也；和as

lose

likely

back

well

用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Theleaderneedsmorebodyguardsto____________himself_____________hisenemies.2．AsfarasI'mconcerned，thepaperbookisnot_______________besubstituted.3．Hefeltquite_____________whenhestayedwithus.4．Petercanbereallydifficulttodealwithattimeseventhoughhe'saniceperson________________.5．Herefusedtoadmithismistakesbeforesomanypeopleforfearof_________________.6．Idon'tthinktheboyworkshardbut_____________________heisdiligent.defend

against

likelyto

atease

ingeneral

losingface

onthecontrary

2．“onthe＋n.”必備短語(yǔ)薈萃①onthecontrary相反②onthemarch在游行，在行軍③onthespot在場(chǎng)，馬上④onthewhole總的來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上⑤ontheotherhand另一方面背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia，closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是來(lái)自哥倫比亞的托尼·加西亞，隨后緊跟著的是英國(guó)的朱莉婭·史密斯。thefirst/last(one/person)todosth.意為“第一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做某事的人”。中國(guó)女排主教練郎平成為第一位既以運(yùn)動(dòng)員的身份又作為教練獲得女排奧運(yùn)冠軍的人。LangPing，headcoachoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam，hasbecome__________________________________attheOlympicsbothasacoachandplayer.thefirsttowingoldmedals

背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫2.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway，noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各種文化背景下的人互致問(wèn)候的方式不盡相同，身體接觸和相互間距的程度也并不一樣。notall“并非所有的都……”，表示部分否定。并不是所有人都愿意做這樣的工作，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)于有些人來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。_________________________________________，foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.Notallarewillingtodosuchwork

背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫3.However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.不過(guò)，來(lái)自西班牙、意大利或南美等國(guó)的人會(huì)站在離別人很近的地方，而且可能會(huì)(用身體)接觸對(duì)方。belikelytodosth.“有可能做某事”。如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你很有可能考入理想的大學(xué)。Ifyoustudyhard，you___________________________yourdreaminguniversity.arelikelytobeadmittedto

………………3500詞匯語(yǔ)境篇——先練后背，事半功倍

yawning

what

misunderstandings

representing

from

Aftertheflightarrived，Isawamanlookingaround6._______________(curious)．SoIapproachedtogreethim.Hesuddenlydashedtohugme7._________kissedmeonbothcheeks.Asayounggirl，Ifelttruly8._________________(embarrass)andputupmyhandstodefendmyself.Hisfalsesmiletoldmethathehadlostface. Later，Ireceivedacassettefromhim，in9.___________herecordedhisapology.OnhearingthatColumbiansweremorelikely10._____________(kiss)others，Isoonfeltatease.curiously

and

embarrassed

which

tokiss

03核心考點(diǎn)探究拓展詞：representativen．代表；代理人；adj.典型的；有代表性的representationn．代表；表現(xiàn)；代理；描述；描繪(1)represent...with...用……代表……represent...as...把……描繪成……representsb.as/tobe...宣稱某人為……representsth.tosb.向某人說(shuō)明/傳達(dá)某事representoneselfas...自稱……(2)makerepresentationsto...與……交涉；向……提出抗議(3)berepresentativeof(＝betypicalof)是……的代表，是……中典型的represent作“說(shuō)明，使明白”和“傳達(dá)，表達(dá)”講時(shí)，不能直接跟人作賓語(yǔ)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：representsth.tosb.或representtosb.sth.。類似的單詞還有：explain，guarantee，relate等。[要點(diǎn)釋疑]by

represented

representatives

representing

represent

curiousadj.好奇的(教材原句)Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.等待了半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，他們的航班到達(dá)了，我看到幾個(gè)年輕人進(jìn)入了等候區(qū)好奇地四處張望。拓展詞：curiosityn．好奇；好奇心(1)becuriousabout對(duì)……感到好奇becurioustodosth.極想做某事It'scuriousthat...真奇怪……(2)outof/fromcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地meet/satisfyone'scuriosity滿足某人的好奇心(1)Itisgoodtobecurious___________theworldaroundyoubecauseIthink_______________(curious)isthebestteacher.對(duì)你周圍的世界感到好奇是件好事，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為好奇心是最好的老師。(2)語(yǔ)境活用John_______________________(感到好奇)hisunclediggingaholeunderthebedandheaskedhimaboutit.Buttheanswercouldnot___________________________(滿足……好奇心)．Then，______________________(出于好奇)，Johnwalkedintohisuncle'sroomtofindtheanswerwhenhisunclewasaway.It_________________(很反常的是)thathefoundhisuncleburiedadeadbirdinthehole.about

curiosity

wascuriousabout

satisfyhiscuriosity

outofcuriosity

wascurious

CuriousaboutAustraliancities，hereadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近

n．接近；方法；途徑(教材原句)TonyapproachedJulia，touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!托尼走近朱莉婭，摸了摸她的肩，并親了親她的臉！(1)approachsb./sth.接近某人/某物beeasy/difficulttoapproach容易/難以接近(2)presentanewapproach提出一個(gè)新的方法anapproachto(doing)sth.(做)某事的方法theapproachofsth.某事的來(lái)臨makeanapproachtosb.接洽，接近attheapproachof在……快到的時(shí)候approaching

approaching

Theapproach

teaching

Approaching

approaches

approach

defendvt.防御；保護(hù)，保衛(wèi)；辯解；辯白；(為……)辯護(hù)(教材原句)Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands，asifindefence.她后退了幾步，看上去有些吃驚，并舉起了手，好像是在自衛(wèi)。拓展詞：defenc(s)en．防御；防御工事；保衛(wèi)defensiveadj.防御性的；自我保護(hù)的(1)defendsb./sth.from/againstsb./(doing)sth.保護(hù)某人(物)免受傷害；保衛(wèi)某人(物)defendoneselfagainststh.為自己辯護(hù)(2)indefenceof＝inone'sdefence保衛(wèi)……；為……辯護(hù)(1)Thelawallowspeopletodefendthemselves_____________acharge.法律允許人們?cè)诿鎸?duì)指控時(shí)為自己辯護(hù)。(2)單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThesegreenbarriersnotonlychangethelookofBeijingbutalsodefendit__________________thedesert.②Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedin_____________(defend)oftheircountry.③Thebest_____________(defend)isagoodoffense.against

against/from

defence

defence

Hehashiredalawyerinhisdefence/indefenceofhimselfagainsthisaction.ingeneral總的來(lái)說(shuō)；通常(教材原句)Ingeneral，though，studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!但總的來(lái)說(shuō)，在當(dāng)今文化交融的世界，學(xué)習(xí)不同國(guó)家的習(xí)俗肯定能幫助我們避免交往中的困難。(1)generalknowledge常識(shí)asageneralrule一般而言；通常generally(2)generally(speaking)總體而言；一般而言onthewhole＝tobeshort/brief＝tosumup總的來(lái)說(shuō)asawhole就整體來(lái)看inaword總之inshort/brief/sum簡(jiǎn)而言之；總之toputitsimply簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)(1)_______________speaking，themoreyoupay，themoreyouget.一般來(lái)說(shuō)，付出得越多，得到的越多。(2)InAmericanculturethesmileis________generalanexpressionofpleasure.在美國(guó)文化中，微笑一般表示快樂(lè)。Generally

in

Generallyspeaking

Generally

general

atease舒適；快活；自由自在(教材原句)Themostuniversalfacialexpressionis，ofcourse，thesmile—itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.微笑當(dāng)然是最普遍使用的面部表情——它的作用是表示快樂(lè)和讓人舒適。(1)withease容易地，不費(fèi)勁地put/setsb.at(one's)ease使某人感到放松/輕松自在feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松takeone'sease休息，放松一下standatease稍息(2)easevt.使安心，使舒暢；減輕，緩和easesb'smind使某人安心(1)Timewon't__________yourpainbutitwillletyougetusedtoit.時(shí)間不會(huì)減輕你的痛苦，而會(huì)讓你習(xí)慣它。(2)用ease相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空①Iheardfromherthatshepassedthetest_______________.Wewereallamazed.②Hismindwas_____________andhefeltconfidentinthefuture.③Onceweknowwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter，wewill__________________.④Whenyoufeelnervous，you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusicto______________________________.ease

withease

atease

feelatease

put/setyourselfatease

Easinghimselfofanxiety，hefeltatease

Easedofanxiety，hefeltatease

loseface丟臉；失面子(教材原句)Thereareunhappysmiles，suchaswhensomeone“l(fā)osesface”andsmilestohideit.還有不愉快的微笑。比如當(dāng)某人“丟臉”時(shí)，會(huì)用微笑來(lái)掩蓋。(1)loseh