高中英語(yǔ)譯林版必修2課時(shí)卷6

Unit2課下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Nosoonerhadwe________fortheconstructionsitethanwegotcaughtinaheavyrain.A．setupB．setfootC．setoffD．setaside2．Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A．a(chǎn)sB．untilC．whileD．when3．TheChinesepeoplearewillingtoworktogetherwithpeoplefromaroundtheworldto________spaceinpeacefulways.A．a(chǎn)rrangeB．defendC．exploreD．control4．FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularwonderful________ofsunrise.A．sceneryB．sightseeingC．viewD．eyesight5．Jimisreallygoodfornothing,andhe'salways________scheduleforhiswork.A．onB．a(chǎn)headofC．behindD．in6．Ifwecan________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A．eacrossB．getoverC．setoutD．setoff7．Theywere________inpreparingfortheexhibitoftheirnewproducts,sotheycouldn'thavesparedanytimetohelpyou.A．buriedB．concentratedC．interestedD．devoted8．Inordertostopthechildrenfromswimminginthesea,hekeepsthem________athomeallday.A．tostayB．stayedC．stayingD．havingstayed9.________isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A．ItB．AsC．ThatD．What10．Ithinkitisquite________forustoreachtherailwaystationbeforethetrainleaves.A．perhapsB．possibleC．likelyD．probableⅡ.閱讀理解AHaveyoulistenedtomusiconaniPod?Usedaputerathome?ThosearejusttwoofthewaysyourlifewastouchedbytheworkofSteveJobs.Jobs,onefounderofAppleputers,diedonWednesday,October5,2011attheageof56.Hehadbeenfightingwithcancersince2004.SteveJobswasborninLosAltos,California.Heandhischildhoodfriend,SteveWozniak,designedandbuiltthefirstAppleputerinhisparents'garageinthe1970s.TheAppleⅡ，builtwhenJobswasjust21yearsold,wasthefirstpersonalputertobewidelysoldtothepublic.SteveJobsdidn'tstopthere.Hewentontoinventmoredevices(設(shè)備)thatallowedpeopletobringtheirowncreativitytoputing:theMacintosh,theiPod,theiPhone,theiPad.Peoplefoundhisproductsbeautifulandeasytouse.Jobsalsochangedthemusicandfilmindustries.HestartedPixar,afilmproductionpanyin1986.ToyStorywastheworld'sfirstputeranimatedfeaturefilm(電腦動(dòng)畫(huà)電影)．“StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninnovators—braveenoughtothinkdifferently,confidentenoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,andcleverenoughtodoit，”saidPresidentBarackObama.“BymakingputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hemadetheinformationrevolutionnotonlyeasytoreach,butfun...AndtheremaybenogreaterpraisetoSteve'ssuccessthanthefactthatmuchoftheworldlearnedofhisdeathonadeviceheinvented.”Allaroundtheworld,peoplearetalkingabouttheeffectsthatJobs'creationshavehad.Bycreatingproductsthatsurprisedpeople,hechangedthewaypeopleworkedandlivedtheireverydaylives.1．Theunderlinedword“innovators”inParagraph6couldbestbereplacedby“________”．A．inventorsB．businessmenC．producersD．founders2．AccordingtoBarackObama,thehighestpraiseforSteveJobsisthat________.A．hisproductsarewidelyusedallovertheworldB．hisproductsarethoughttobebeautifulandeasytouseC．peopleallovertheworldaresadathisdeathD．peoplelearnedabouthisdeathfromhisproducts3．Jobschangedthewayweworkandliveby________.A．buildingthefirstpersonalputerB．makingputeranimatedfeaturefilmsC．developingthemusicindustryD．creatingsurprisingproducts4．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AmanwhochangedtheworldB．AmusicandfilmindustryleaderC．HowtomakefulluseofiPodD．Steve'ssurprisingproductsBAUSmanhasshownoffa14-year-oldMcDonald'shamburgerthatlooksthesameasthedayheboughtit.DavidWhipple,fromUtah,hadfirstplannedtokeepthehamburgerfortwomonthsinordertoshowfriendshowitspreservatives(防腐劑)wouldkeepitsappearance.But,afteraccidentallyleavingtheproductinhispocketfortwoyears，Mr.Whippledecidedtokeepthehamburgerforevenlongertoseehowlongitcouldcontinuelookingnormal.“Itwasn'tonpurpose，”Mr.WhippletoldUStelevisionshow,TheDoctors.“Iwasshowingsomepeoplehowenzymes(生化酶)workandIthoughtahamburgerwouldbeagoodidea.AndIuseditforamonthandthenforgotaboutit.”However,Mr.Whipple'sexperimentwasthenforgottenafterthecoatwasputinacloset(壁櫥)．“Mywifedidn'tdiscoverituntilatleastayearortwoafterthat.Andwepulleditoutandsaid，‘Ohmygod,Ican'tbelieveitlooksthesame’．”Mr.Whipplesaidthatatonepointhehadconsideredsellingthehamburgerbyonlineauction(拍賣)siteeBay.InsteadofsellingitforUSD|S2,000,however,heandhisfamilydecidedtokeeptheproductforeducationaluse.HenowusesthehamburgertopersuadehisgrandchildrennottoeatjunkfoodinrestaurantssuchasMcDonald's.“It'sgreatforthegrandkidstosee.Toseewhathappenswithfastfood，”hesaid.5.HowlongdidMr.Whippleplantokeepthehamburgerinthebeginning?A．Foramonth.B．Fortwomonths.C．Fortwoyears.D．Forfourteenyears.6．WheredidMr.Whippleputthehamburger?A．Inhislaboratory.B．Inthekitchen.C．Inhispocket.D．Inarestaurant.7．WhatdidMr.Whippledecidetodowiththehamburgerintheend?A．Sellitonline.B．Keepitathome.C．Giveittohisgrandchildren.D．Giveittoaschool.8．Inwhichcolumn(專欄)ofawebsitemightthistextappear?A．Nature.B．Travel.C．Medicine.D．Health.課下能力提升(六) Ⅰ.1.解析：選C考查短語(yǔ)辨析。setup“建立”；setfoot“踏上”；setoff“出發(fā)”；setaside“留出，擱置”。理解句意可知，題干表示“我們剛動(dòng)身去建筑工地就被雨淋了”，故選C項(xiàng)。2．解析：選D句意：他正要告訴我那個(gè)秘密，這時(shí)有人拍了拍他的肩膀。beabouttodo...when...“正要做……這時(shí)……”。3．解析：選C句意：中國(guó)人民愿與全世界人民一道和平探索太空。explorespace“探索太空”。arrange“安排”；defend“保護(hù)”；control“控制”。4．解析：選C句意：從泰山山頂你可以看到壯觀的日出景色。view意為“(從某處看到的)景色，風(fēng)景”，getaviewof“領(lǐng)略……的風(fēng)景或景色”，符合句意。scenery是不可數(shù)名詞；sightseeing“觀光，游覽”；eyesight“視力”。5．解析：選C句意：吉姆實(shí)在是一個(gè)一無(wú)是處的人，他老是不能按計(jì)劃完成工作。behindschedule“落后于原定計(jì)劃”，符合句意。6．解析：選B此處表示克服困難，故用getover“克服(困難或不良情緒)”，相當(dāng)于overe。eacross“不期而遇”；setout“出發(fā)，開(kāi)始工作”；setoff“動(dòng)身，引發(fā)”。7．解析：選A根據(jù)下文“因此他們不可能抽出時(shí)間來(lái)幫你們”以及理解句意可知，上文應(yīng)該表示“他們一心撲在準(zhǔn)備新產(chǎn)品展覽這事上了”，用beburiedin“專心于……”。concentrate后面的介詞用on；devote后面介詞是to；interested和介詞in連用，但是不合句意。8．解析：選C句意：為了不讓孩子們?nèi)ズ＠镉斡?，他讓他們整天待在家里。keepsb.doingsth.“使某人一直處于某種狀態(tài)”。9．解析：選Bas引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，意為“正如，就像”。句意：正如報(bào)紙上所報(bào)道的那樣，兩國(guó)之間的會(huì)談?wù)谌〉眠M(jìn)展。10．解析：選BItislikelyforsb.todosth.句型是錯(cuò)誤的，但是可以說(shuō)Itispossibleforsb.todosth.，所以Ithinkitislikelyforsb.todosth.也是錯(cuò)誤的，故本題不能選likely，而應(yīng)該用possible，故選B。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)篇解讀：蘋(píng)果公司的創(chuàng)始人之一史蒂夫·喬布斯的偉大之處在于他用自己的智慧改變了世界。1．解析：選A詞義猜測(cè)題。倒數(shù)第二段主要講述了喬布斯用自己的發(fā)明改變了世界，因此他是一個(gè)發(fā)明家。故選A項(xiàng)。2．解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)