2024八年級(jí)英語下冊Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparksPeriod6SectionB3a-SelfCheck習(xí)題課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.[2023貴陽第四十中學(xué)月考]Gracehasastrong__________(feel)ofhappiness.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞feeling“感覺”,故填feeling。feeling2.Ifyouwanttopulldowntheoldhouses,youshouldasktheir________(own)toagreewithit.【點(diǎn)撥】此處指“房子的主人”,故此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式owners“主人”。owners3.[2023蘭州改編]Nomatterhowmany_______________(difficult)wemeet,webelieveallproblemswillbesolved.【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)howmany可知空格處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填difficulties。difficulties4.Jimisso________(excite)aboutthenews.excited5.Weallloveherbecauseofher____________(kind).kindness6.[2023深圳坪山區(qū)期中]The_____________(disable)girlcannotwalkorrun,butsheisveryhappy.【點(diǎn)撥】disable“使殘疾”是動(dòng)詞,disabled“殘疾的”是形容詞,用形容詞修飾名詞girl。故填disabled。disabled7.—Myrulerisbadly________(break).MayIuseyours?—Sure.Hereyouare.【點(diǎn)撥】bebadlybroken“破損得很嚴(yán)重”,broken是形容詞。broken8.Thereareplacesof__________(interesting)nearby.【點(diǎn)撥】placesofinterest是固定短語,意為“名勝”。interest9.________(help)othersalwaysbringsushappiness.【點(diǎn)撥】此處是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,故用Helping。Helping10.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedin______________(volunteer).volunteering二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.我想自愿去醫(yī)院當(dāng)一名護(hù)士。Iwantto____________________anurseinthehospital.volunteeras12.他們成立了這個(gè)團(tuán)體就是為了幫助老人們。They________________thegrouptohelptheold.setup13.作為青少年,我們應(yīng)該關(guān)愛老人。Asteenagers,weshould________________theold.carefor14.他獨(dú)自一人在家的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)。Heoften________________whenhe________________athome.feelslonelyisalone15.[2023通遼]王老師使我們能在他的課堂上通過有趣的方式輕松地學(xué)習(xí)物理。Mr.Wangmakes______________forustolearnphysicseasilyandinaninterestingwayinhisclass.itpossible三、[原創(chuàng)題]完形填空IevervolunteeredataChildren’sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfrica.My______16wastohelpmakethekidsfeelhappywhiletheywerestayinginthehospital.16.A.role B.plan C.suggestion D.way【點(diǎn)撥】句中“...tohelpmakethekidsfeelhappy”意思是“幫助孩子感到幸福”,這是作者做志愿者的角色,role“作用;角色”符合句意。AButsomepeoplecouldn’tunderstand______17Ididit.17.A.how B.what C.why D.where【點(diǎn)撥】下文中“Themainreasonwas...”解釋了作者為什么要去那么遠(yuǎn)的地方去做志愿者。聯(lián)系下文可知,該句表達(dá)的是“一些人不理解我為什么這么做”,因此用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示原因。CThemainreasonwastohelpthem______18abetterfuture,nomatterwhoorwheretheyare.18.A.find B.remember C.work D.own【點(diǎn)撥】空后是abetterfuture“一個(gè)美好的未來”,綜合比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞可知,own“擁有”符合語境。DInthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.Lookatthechildreninthe______19whereIworked.19.A.school B.center C.hospital D.area【點(diǎn)撥】在第一段中交代了作者去醫(yī)院做志愿者,故此處理解為“我工作的醫(yī)院”。CTheyfelt______20andlonelyfacingallthedifficultiessincetheirparentsalsohadotherkidsto______21.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleaspossible?Thatwasmythought.20.A.scared B.excited C.active D.surprised【點(diǎn)撥】由句中facingallthedifficulties判斷,面對困難感到害怕。與lonely并列,故此處用形容詞scared“害怕的”。ATheyfelt______20andlonelyfacingallthedifficultiessincetheirparentsalsohadotherkidsto______21.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleaspossible?Thatwasmythought.21.A.lookfor B.carefor C.helpwith D.liveon【點(diǎn)撥】句意理解為“……因?yàn)樗麄兊母改高€有其他的孩子需要照顧”。carefor“照顧”符合語境。BVolunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsofthis______22.22.A.country B.city C.planet D.village【點(diǎn)撥】句中提到的是inAfrica,因此它與planet是從屬概念,即“非洲是這個(gè)地球的一部分”,由語境可知,此處為planet。CAndvolunteeringatthehospital______23measideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.23.A.showed B.served C.told D.took【點(diǎn)撥】asideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore意為“我以前不知道的世界的一面”,故showed“展示”

符合語境。AImetpeoplefromallovertheworld,eachwiththeirownideas,experiencesanddreams.Wegotto______24somuchwitheachother.24.A.know B.lose C.make D.share【點(diǎn)撥】somuch指的是上文提到的“想法、經(jīng)歷和夢想”,故sharesth.withsb.“與某人分享某事”符合語境。DIreallyfeltclosetothesepeople.Wesharedamazingmemoriesandgrewtogether.Iwantedtogobacktomycountrywithnew______25andideassoth