小學五年級下學期閱讀理解專項英語模擬綜合試題(答案)

一、閱讀理解MrsBrownisveryfat.“Don’teatalotofmeatorcakes,”herdoctorsaystoher.“I’mgoingtostophereatingthem,Doctor,”herhusbandsays.Nextmorning,MrsBrowncutsaverysmallpieceofcakeandeatsit.It’sverygood.Shecutsabigpieceofcakeandeatsit.Inafewminutes,shefinishesthewholecake.”Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,”shesays.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Shemakesanothercakeveryquickly,eathalfofthatcake,andleavestheotherhalfonthetable.Herhusbandcomesbackintheevening.Heseeshalfofthecakeonthetableandheisveryglad.犇1、BecauseMrsBrownisveryfat,herdoctortellshertostopeatingalotof.(

)A．cakesandchocolate B．meatandcakes C．milkandmeat犇2、eatsthecakenextday.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇3、Nextday,

makesanothercake.(

)A．MrBrown B．MrsBrown C．Neitherofthem犇4、WhenMrBrowncomesback,thecakeonthetableisinfact

half.(

)A．thefirst B．thesecond C．thefourth犇5、MrBrownisveryhappybecause

.(

)A．hethinkshiswifeeatsalotofcakesB．hiswifeisathomeC．heseeshalfofthecakeonthetable二、閱讀理解閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的選項。Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim,andsaidtothem,“Mychildren,Iamgoingtodie.Ileavesomethingforyou.Theyareintheyard.”Thesonsthoughtperhapstherewassometreasureintheyard.Soassoonastheoldmandied,theybegantoworkwiththeirspadesandploughs.Theyturnedupthesoiloverandoveragain,buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure.However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.Andthesonsgotmuchmoremoney.犇1、Onedaythefarmercalledhissonstogetherbecause_______.(

)A．hewasgoingtodie. B．hewantedtogivethemsometreasureC．hewantedtoaskthemsomequestions D．heneededtheirhelp犇2、Whatdidthefarmerleaveintheyard?(

)A．Alotofrice. B．Thespades. C．Theploughs. D．Nothing.犇3、Didthesonsfindanytreasureintheyard?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t.C．Yes,butnottoomuch. D．Yes,theyfoundalotofgold.犇4、Howwasthericeafterthesonsturnedupthesoil?(

)A．Itgrewquicklybutbad. B．Itgrewwellandquickly.C．Itgrewwellbutslowly D．Itwenttodie.犇5、Whatwasthereal(真正的)treasure?(

)A．Thesons’hard-working. B．ThesonswaitedeverydayanddidnothingC．Spadesandploughs D．Therice.三、閱讀理解HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服裝)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖電影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.犇11、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS犇12、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon犇13、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.犇14、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes犇15、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．趕走 C．裝扮四、閱讀理解MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.OnthatdayMrKingtookhisnewcaroutofthegarage(車房)andwashedit.Aneighbour(鄰居)cameandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMrKingturnedandsawhim.“That'sanewcar.Isityours?”Theneighbourasked.“Sometimes,”MrKinganswered.Theneighbourwassurprised.“Sometimes?”hesaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Well”answeredMrKingslowly.“Whenthere'sapartyintown,it'smydaughter's.Wherethere'safootballgame,itbelongsto(屬于)myson.WhenIwashesitanditlooksveryniceandclean,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.”犇16、MrKingworkedin_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity犇17、MrKinglivesin_______now.(

)A．a(chǎn)smalltown B．a(chǎn)bigcity犇18、WhenMrKingwaswashinghisnewcar,hisneighbourcametoaskhim_______.(

)A．ifthecarisnew B．ifthecarisMrKing's犇19、“Sometimes”inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．whoneedsthecar,whosethecaris B．thecarisn'tMrKing's犇20、WhenwillthecarbelongtoMrKing?(

)A．Whenthereisafootballgame. B．Whenthereisnogas.五、閱讀理解Somekidsareafraidofseeingthedentist,butnotme.Ihaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileface.WhydoeshecallhimselfDr.Smileface?Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasabigtoybox.Dr.Smilefacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Hehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyousobeautiful?”Thatmakesmelaugh,Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke(笑話),“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?Acomb(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytoothout.Itdidn’thurtatall.Healsoteachesushowtotakecareofourteeth.犇21、Chooseatitleforthestory.(

)A．Myfavouritenurse B．Myfavouritedentist犇22、Whatdoestheword“dentist”mean?(

)A．牙醫(yī) B．獸醫(yī)犇23、Whyisthedentist’snameDr.Smileface?(

)A．Becausehewantstomakethekidshappy. B．Becausehewantstomakethekidsafraid.犇24、WhatdidDr.Smilefacedowhenhepulledmytoothout?(

)A．Hetoldmethejoke. B．Hetaughtmehowtotakecareoftheteeth.犇25、HowdothechildrenfeelwhenDr.Smilefacetellsthejokes?(

)A．Theyareworried. B．Theyarerelaxed.六、閱讀理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(沖向)thetrees.Hesprays(噴)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(撲滅)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇26、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇27、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇28、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇29、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇30、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(標題)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、D

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意：有一天，農(nóng)夫把他的兒子叫到一起，因為______。根據(jù)Afarmerwasgoingtodie.Hewishedtoshowhissonsthebestwayoffarming.Sohecalledhissonstohim...，可知農(nóng)夫把他的兒子叫到一起是因為他快死了，故選A。犇2、句意：農(nóng)夫在院子里留下了什么？根據(jù)全文可知農(nóng)夫在院子里啥也沒留，故選D。犇3、句意：兒子們在院子里找到什么寶藏了嗎？根據(jù)buttheydidn’tfindanytreasure，可知沒有找到寶藏，答語為否定回答，故選B。犇4、句意：兒子們翻土后，水稻怎么樣了？根據(jù)However,inthisway,thericegrewfasterandbetterthaneverbefore.，可知水稻長得又快又好，故選B。犇5、句意：真正的寶藏是什么？根據(jù)全文分析可知真正的寶藏是兒子們的努力，故選A?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【導語】本文講述了西方的節(jié)日——萬圣節(jié)。犇11、句意：在_____對于孩子們來說萬圣節(jié)是一個有趣的假期。A中國，B日本，C美國，根據(jù)HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).可知是在西方國家。故選C。犇12、句意：孩子們什么時候玩“不給糖就搗蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根據(jù)Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.可知是在晚上。故選A。犇13、句意：在十月三日人們通常在他們的房前放什么？A大樹。B一些禮物。C南瓜燈。根據(jù)ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.可知是南瓜燈。故選C。犇14、句意：現(xiàn)在在萬圣節(jié)，所有的孩子都會收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服裝，根據(jù)Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.可知是糖果。故選B。犇15、句意：劃線詞組“dressup”在短文中是什么意思？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是裝扮的意思，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文主要講述了金先生回答自己洗的汽車屬于誰的問題。犇16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一個小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個大城市。根據(jù)文中句子MrKinglivedinasmalltown,buthehadajobinabigcity.可知他在一個大城市工作，故選B。犇17、句意：金先生現(xiàn)在住在_________。A一個小鎮(zhèn)上，B一個大城市。根據(jù)文中句子SohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhischildrenlastTuesday.可知他現(xiàn)在搬到了大城市，故選B。犇18、句意：當金先生洗他的新車時，他的鄰居來問他__________。A車是否是新的。B車是否是金先生的。根據(jù)文中句子That'sanewcar.Isityours?可知鄰居來問車是否是金先生的，故選B。犇19、句意：“有時”在故事中意思是__________。A誰需要汽車，汽車就是誰的。B汽車不是金先生的。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知誰需要車，車就是誰的，故選A。犇20、句意：什么時候汽車屬于金先生？A當有一場足球賽時。B當沒有油時。根據(jù)文中句子Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'smine.可知當沒有油的時候，汽車是屬于金先生的。故選B?！军c睛】五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：為這個故事選個標題。通讀全文，可知該文講述的是一名醫(yī)生的故事，故選B。犇22、解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：為這個故事選個標題。通讀全文，可知該文講述的是一名醫(yī)生的故事，故選B。犇22、句意：“dentist”這個詞是什么意思？根據(jù)上下文，可知dentist是牙醫(yī)的意思，故選A。犇23、句意：為什么牙醫(yī)的名字是笑臉醫(yī)生？根據(jù)Becausehealwayssmilesatallthekids，可知他總是對所有的孩子微笑，故選A。犇24、句意：笑臉醫(yī)生拔掉我的牙齒時做了什么？根據(jù)he