2020年江蘇省揚州市中考英語模擬試卷

試卷第=page44頁，總=sectionpages99頁試卷第=page55頁，總=sectionpages99頁2020年江蘇省揚州市中考英語模擬試卷一、單項填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.一Haveyoueverread_________classicalnovelJourneytotheWest？一Yes，twicealready．（）A.a B.an C.the D./

2.Ifyoudon'tusematchesproperly，they_________causefires．（）A.can B.must C.should D.need

3.一AreyougoingtoJim'sbirthdaypartythisevening？

一I'mbusy，soIwon't___________heinsists．（）A.unless B.if C.when D.since

4.Thelightwentoutsuddenly．Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly．（）A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

5.Noteverythingcanbedone___________theoldways．（）A.becauseof B.insteadof C.upto D.accordingto

6.TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"tellsusthat_______isveryimportantineverything.A.ability B.teamwork C.spirit D.chance

7.Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective？（）A.﹣less B.﹣ness C.﹣tion D.﹣ion

8.﹣﹣﹣KittyhasgonetotheUKforfurtherstudy．Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime!

﹣﹣﹣_______．Imisshersomuch!（）A.NeitherdoI B.Meneither C.SodoI D.SoIhave

9.﹣﹣Idon'tknow_______duringthesummervacation．Anyadvice？

﹣﹣Howaboutdoingsomepart﹣timejobs？（）A.whatshouldIdo B.whereshouldIgo

C.whatIshoulddo D.whereIshouldgo

10.Wewereatadisadvantage______wedidnothaveaverygoodknowledgeofthelanguagetheotherswereusing．（）A.because B.although C.until D.unless

11.﹣Ithinkdragonsarethe____________ofChina．Doyouthinkso？

﹣Iagreewithyou．（）A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape

12.Travelersonplanes_______carryknivesbecauseitisagainsttherules．（）A.mustn't B.couldn't C.won't D.needn't

13.Keepinmindthatallmums__________andlovetheirchildren．（）A.complainabout B.careabout C.preparefor D.lookfor

14.Iwon'tmakethesamemistakeifI____________asecondchance．（）A.give B.amgiven C.willgive D.willbegiven

15.Youwouldbeafoolnottoacceptthatofferofajoboverseas．Itmaynotbethebesttimeforyoutogo，but__________．（）A.chanceneverknockstwiceB.thereisnochancewhichdoesnotreturnC.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.don'tburnthecandleatbothends二、完型填空（每小題10分，滿分10分）

In

alltheworld'scultures,peoplesing,playinstruments,andcelebratewithmusic.Itplayssuchanimportantroleinourlivesthatpeopledevotemuchtimetoitsstudy.Experts（專家）arefindingthatbecauseofthe（1）________ourbrainsdealwithmusic,learningtoplayan

instrumentorjustlisteningtomusiccanhavealargenumberofbenefits（益處）.Musiceducationhas（2）________

alotofattention.LearningtoplayaninstrumentcanhelpchildrenimproveMaths,science,andlanguage（3）________.OnestudyinCanadafollowedchildren'sIQscoresforninemonths,（4）________

thatchildrenwhostudiedmusichadthebiggesttestscoreimprovements.Thesecretmaylieinthewayreadingmusicandplayingnotes（音符）usesseveralpartsofthe（5）________,

raisingourabilitytolearnschoolsubjects.Musicisalsousedfor（6）________

purposes,suchasthetreatmentofdiseaseswhichinfluencememory.Thesecretliesinthewaythebraindealswithmusic.That's（7）________

anoldsongcanremindyouofsomethingthathappenedyearsago.ForpatientssufferingfromdiseaseslikeAlzheimer's,listeningtomusiccanhelpwakeuphiddenmemoriesbybuildingupmusicalpathwaystomemories.Studiesofthemusicandbrainconnectionoftencentreonclassicalmusic,（8）________

itactivates（激活）boththeleftandrightsidesofourbrains.Onestudyobserved（觀察）people'sbrainactivityastheylistenedtomusicby（9）________

WilliamBoyce.Itfoundthatthebrainactivitywashighest

duringtheshortbreaks（中斷）betweenthemovementsofapiece.Duringeachbreak,theperson's

brainexpectedwhatwouldcomenext,whileorganizingwhatheorshehadjust（10）________.Thisprocess（進程）issimilartothewayourbrainorganizesinformation.Itmayexplainwhyclassicalmusiccanhelpimprovememory.（1）A.way B.result C.style D.step（2）A.kept B.given C.received D.collected（3）A.marks B.skills C.points D.talents（4）A.believing B.considering C.explaining D.discovering（5）A.body B.brain C.head D.heart（6）A.medical B.musical C.personal D.practical（7）A.how B.when C.why D.what（8）A.if B.since C.though D.unless（9）A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.composer（10）A.heard B.sung C.said D.done三、閱讀理解（每小題6分，滿分20分）

PeytoLake,

Canada

LocatedinBanffNationalPark,

withaheightof1,

860m,

Canada'sfirstnationalparkPeytoLakeisoneofthemostwonderfullakesintheworldWhatmakesittrulybeautifulisitsspecialgreenish﹣bluecolour,

andplacementintheCanadianRockies．ThislakeisnamedaftertrailguideBillPeyto．

EntryDetails．﹩9.80adult,

﹩8.30senior,

﹩4.90youth,

and﹩19．90family

Best

TimetoVisit:

July,

August,

andSeptemberLakeArgentino,

Argentina

LocatedinthePatagonian,

thelakeistrulybeautiful．Surroundedbyglaciersandsnow﹣coveredmountains,

itpresentsvisualdelightslikenoneother．Withthedepthof500metres,

it'sthebiggestfreshwaterlakeinArgentina．Thelakeisfamousforfishing．

EntryDetails:

﹩15～20,

changesperseason,

butentryfortouristsabove70yearsofageisalwaysfree．

Best

timetovisit:

DecembertoMarch,

andlateNovemberLakeBaikal,

Russia

Beingtheworld'soldestanddeepestlake,

Baikalisabout395metreslong,

49metreswideand1,

637metresdeep．ItholdsmorewaterthantheFiveLakesofAmericacombined,

andisthelargestfreshwaterlakeintheworld．LocatedinthesouthRussianregionofSiberia,

atriptoviewthislakeisatripofalifetime!

EntryDetails:

Noentrancefeehere

Best

timetovisit:

MarchtoAprilLakeComo,

Italy

ConsideredoneofthemostbeautifullakesinEurope,

ithasattractedtouristssinceRomantimes．LocatedinLombardy,

ComoisoneofthedeepestlakesinEurope．Surroundedbyvillasandpalaces,

ithasattractedsomeofthewealthiest．Hereyoucanenjoywatersports,

takeaflightoverthelake,

ortryskiing﹣everytouristhassomethinghe'sgoingtolike!

EntryDetails:

Free

Best

timetovisit:

JulytoSeptember

（1）What'sthepurposeofthepassage？________A.Tocallonpeopletotravelaroundtheworld．B.Tointroducesomebeautifullakesaroundtheworld．C.Toexplainhowsomeworld﹣famouslakesformed．D.Toprovetotouristswhythelakesareworld﹣famous．．（2）Anoldmanofseventy﹣fivehastopayforhisvisitto________．A.PeytoLake，Canada B.LakeBaikal，Russia

C.LakeComo，Italy D.LakeArgentino，Argentina．

（3）Weknowfromthepassagethat________．A.theworld'ssecondlargestfreshwaterlakeisinRussiaB.atrailguidegavethenametoPeytoLakeofCanadaC.LakeComoiswell﹣knownforitscolourandlocationD.LakeArgentinoissurroundedbyglaciersandsnow﹣coveredmountains．

Luca

Gramberinihasbeenscubadiving（戴水肺潛水）sincehewasakid．Hisfamilyownsascubacompany．Forthepastthreesummers．Lucahasaddedgardeningtohisunderwateractivities．HehelpsrunNemo'sGarden,

aprojecttogrowplantsinthesea．

From

MaythroughSeptember,

LucaandotherdiversareworkingonNemo'sGardenintheMediterraneanSea,

150feetfromthecoastofNoli,

Italy．Fivelargeballoon﹣likeobjects,

calledbiospheres（生物圈）,

holdplantssuchasbeansandstrawberries．Thebiospheresarefilledwithairandplated20feetbelowthesurface．"Myfathercameupwiththeideabecausehelovesgardeningverymuch,

"Lucasaid．

AccordingtoLuca．theseaisagoodplacetogrowplantsbecauseunderwatertemperaturesremain________,

changinglittlefromdaytonight．Thebiospheresactlikegreenhouses．Insidetheair﹣filledbiospheres,

freshwaterkeepsevaporating（蒸發(fā)）,

providingtheplantswithagoodenvironmenttogrowin．"Wehavealreadyseentheplants,

growfasterandbetter,

"Lucasays．"Andtherearefewerstormsthatcanknockdownthebiospheresduringthesummer．"

Luca

hopesNemo'sGardenwillprovideanewwayofgrowingcrops．"ThereisnotenoughlandontheEarth,

"hesays．"Andinmanydevelopingcountries,

badconditionsmakeitdifficultforcropstogrow．"

Thoughtheprojecthasjuststarted,

Nemo'sGardenhasachievedsuccessandismovingtodifferentareas．"We'regoingtotrygrowingotherplants．"Lucasays．"Wehopetosetupbiospheresinothercountries．Therearemanypossibilities．"

（1）Theunderlinedword"stable"inparagraph3means________inChinese．A.平衡的 B.正常的 C.穩(wěn)定的 D.合適的．（2）Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe________partofanewspaper．A.travel B.science C.health D.sports．（3）Thebesttitleforthispassageis________．A.GardensintheSea B.ProjectsforSummerActivities

C.PlantsinGreenhouses D.ConditionsforCropGrowing．

One

SundaymorninginJune1959mymotherwalkedintomyroom．"Surprise!"shesaid,

proudlyholdingupayellowdress．"Imadeitjustforyou．Whatdoyouthink?

"

I

bitmytongue．HowcouldItellMumitwastheugliestdressIhadeverseen?

"It'sperfectforchurch,

"mymothercontinueddelightedly．"Iwishsomeonehadmadeadresslikethisforme．"

Too

badyoucan'twearit,

Ithought．ButIknewMumhadspentalotoftimeonthedress．Nooneshouldrefuse．UnwillinglyIputiton．

All

throughchurchIprayed（祈禱）,

"Lord,

letmegetoutofherewithoutanyoneseeingme．"EspeciallyDennisPearce,

theboy________,

oneofthecoolestboysatNeptuneHighSchool．Althoughwewereinsomeofthesameclasses,

Dennishadnevertakenanynoticeofme．EverytimeIgotnearhim,

Ibecamesilent．

At

theendoftheserviceIrushedforthedoor．ButIhadtowaitonthestepswhilemyparentschattedwiththeirfriends．Justalittlewhilelonger…ThenoutofthecornerofmyeyeIsawthePearcescomingnear．BeforeIcouldrunaway,

Denniswasrightbesideme．

I

startedtalking,

hopingifIkeptituphewouldn'tnoticemyuglydress．"I'mgoingtocollegeinSeptember,

"Isaid．

"That'sgreat,

"Dennisreplied"Igotacceptedtopoliceacademy（學(xué)院）．"

"Wow!"Isaid．SomehowIkepttheconversationgoing．ThenextthingIknewDennishadaskedmeoutonadate（約會）!

We

courted（戀愛）throughcollege,

andfinallygotmarried．MonthsafterourweddingIaskedDennisifherememberedthedayhehadfirstaskedmeout．

"CertainlyIdo,

"hesaid．"Youwerealwaysquietinschool．Ididn'tthinkyou'dbemuchfun．Butyouweresolivelywhenwetalkedonthechurchsteps．Iwantedtogettoknowyoubetter．"Maybethatyellowdresswasn'twhatIwouldhavechosen,

butthatdayitwastheperfectdressforme．

（1）Whydidsheacceptsuchadress？________A.Becauseshewasfondofitsnewpattern．B.Becausehermomjustbroughtitforher．C.Becauseitwaspropertogotochurchinit．D.Becausesheunderstoodhermom'slove．．（2）Thewritertriedtocarrythedialogueon，hoping________．A.shewouldcatchotherboys'attentionB.DenniswouldgetheroutforadateC.Denniswouldn'ttakenoticeofherdressD.Dennis'sparentscouldnoticeher．（3）Theunderlinedpart"hadacrushon"inParagraph5probablymeans"________"．A.loveddeeply B.metbychance

C.lookeddownon D.worriedabout．

（4）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage？________A.AnUglyDress B.APerfectDress

C.ADressfortheChurch D.ADressfortheDate．

四、詞匯運用（每小題1分，滿分10分）

LikeSpringFestivalorChristmas，theWorldCupisaboutthe________oftheseason．（精神）

It'scommonly________thatourfingerprintsneverchange，infact，theydo．（相信）

Duringthepastfewdecades，________publicuniversitiessuchasPekingandTsinghuahavedevelopedgreatly．（中國）

Weweretalkingonthephoneandthenthelinewentdead________．（突然）

Manykidscan'tsleep________hearingadinosaurbedtimestory．（沒有）

Theyaretryingtomakeancientclassicliteraturemorealiveformodern________．（read）

Whatreallymakesyoubackwardisnotthe________infront，butthewayback．（difficult）

Now，thefashionindustrycaresabout________newlooksanditsinfluenceontheenvironment．（create）

Thankstonewrules，manyChinesestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolscannowstayinbed________thanbefore．（long）

EastAfricawouldn'tbemostpeople's________foravacation，butEthiopiahaslotstooffer．（choose）五、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式．（每空一詞）

InancientEgypt，womendidnotgoouttowork．Theystayedandworkedathome．ManyEgyptianmenwerefarmers．Somemenwerebuildersorfishermen．Othermenworkedasartists．Someotherimportantpeopledidnotdoanyfarming．

TheweatherinEgyptwasveryhot．AncientEgyptiansdidnotwearmanyclothes，Men，womenandchildrenoftenworesimplerobesmadeofthincloth．Ontheirfeettheyworelightopenshoes．People，includingwomen，shaved（刮掉）hairfromtheirheadstokeepcool．

ChildreninancientEgyptgrewuptodothesamejobsastheirparents．Girlsstayedathomewiththeirmothers．Theylearnedtolookafterthehome．Boysworkedwiththeirfathers．Theylearnedtodothejobstheirfathersdid．Theyonlywenttoschooltolearntowriteiftheywantedtobecomeascribe（抄寫員）．

ManyofthegamesplayedbyancientEgyptiansaresimilartogameswestillplaytoday．Childrenplayedracingandjumpinggames．Theyalsoplayedballgamesandwithwoodentoys．Olderchildrenplayedagamelikechess．

ThekingsofEgypt（thepharaohs）werepowerfulenoughtocontroltheircountry．Thepeoplethoughtthatthepharaohwasagod．Heownedeverything．Everyonehadtodowhathetoldthemtodo．Thepharaohsbuilthugetombs（墳?zāi)梗甒henapharaohdied，hewasburiedinthetomb．Thetombswereoftenintheshapeofpyramids（金字塔）．Whenapharaohwasburied．hewassurroundedbytreasureandbythingstohelphiminthenextworld，suchasfood，clothes，furnitureandweapons．

Lifein（1）________EgyptWorkWomendidn'tgoouttowork，andmostofthemenworkedasfarmers，（2）________，buildersorfishermen．WeatherTokeepcoolinhotweather，peoplewore（3）________clothes，lightopenshoes；menandwomenhadtheirhairshaved．Children?Girlstook（4）________ofthehomewiththeirmothers．

?Boysfollowedtheirfathers'examples．Theydidn'tgotoschool（5）________theywantedtobeascribe．（6）________?Childrenplayedalmostthe（7）________gamesaswedotoday．

?Mostofthetoystheyplayedwithweremadeof（8）________．Pharaohs?Thekingshadsuchgreat（9）________thateveryonehadtolistentothem．

?Theywereburiedinhugetombstogetherwithtreasureandmanyitems（10）________totheminthenextworld．六、句子翻譯（每小題3分，滿分15分）

有些城市禁止在公共汽車上吃食物．

________

長大后，海倫想成為像媽媽一樣的人．

________

我們不僅要學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)代科技，還要關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化．

________．

邁克喜歡當(dāng)志愿者，因為他覺得自己能為殘疾人做些有價值的事情．

________

在一些國家，孩子們有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做，以至于他們很少讀書來消遣．

________七、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）

揚州正舉行題為"WhatcanwedotomakeYangzhoumorebeautiful？"的中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，你將代表學(xué)校參加比賽．請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容要點如下：

揚州概述：歷史悠久，適宜人們居?。?/p>

存在問題：1．環(huán)境污染問題（車多空氣差）

2．文明禮儀問題（……）

改進措施：1．出行騎車

2．……（自擬）

要求：（1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；

（2）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（3）詞數(shù)：100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；

（4）不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等．

WhatcanwedotomakeYangzhoumorebeautiful？

Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen．Mytopicis"WhatcanwedotomakeYangzhoumorebeautiful？"．_________________________________．

Ifeveryoneofusdoesourbest，ourcitywillbecomemorebeautifulandmanymorevisitorswillchoosetovisitYangzhou．That'sall．Thankyou!

參考答案與試題解析2020年江蘇省揚州市中考英語模擬試卷一、單項填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】5.【答案】D6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案