高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一板塊 語法填空與短文改錯(cuò) 語法填空短文改錯(cuò)組合練（三）-人教版高三英語試題

語法填空＋短文改錯(cuò)組合練(三)題組(一)Ⅰ.語法填空(2016·昆明市兩區(qū)七校模擬調(diào)研)DuringarecentSeniorThreeEnglishlesson,theteacher__1__(notice)XiaoMing,astudent,busilytypingmessagesonhercellphone.Totheteacher'ssurprise,XiaoMingwasn'tjusttextingherfriendsthelatestsmalltalk.Shewasbloggingaboutwhatshewaslearningintheclassroom,sharingheropinions__2__herclassmates.Shesaidshe__3__(true)enjoyeddoingthat.Thecasecaused__4__heateddiscussionamongteachersandstudentscitywide.MissLi,anotherEnglishteachersaid,“Iamamazedathow__5__(create)thestudentscanbewhenwritingontheirblogs.Tomeit'sagreatwayforstudentstoimprovetheirwritingskillswhilewritingaboutpersonalfeelingsandexperiences.”But__6__madeotherteachersworriedwastheblogaddictionwhichmaydisturbthestudents'study.AsupporterandclassmateofXiaoMingsaid,“Weloveherblog!Weallreaditeachdayandcan'twaittoseewhatshewritesaboutnext.Manyofher__7__(suggest)onstudyreallyhelptoencourageus.Andwecanrelax__8__(we)whilereadingherblog.”Anotherstudentbloggeradmittedthatheoftenworkslateintothenight,__9__(write)hisblog.Hesaid,“SometimesIdon'tevenhavetime__10__(finish)myhomework.Ican'thelpmyself.Ireallyhavealottosay.”1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·濰坊市統(tǒng)考)Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmygrandparentswithDad.Onwayback,wemetsomuchredlightsthatDadshutdowntheenginetosavegas.Unfortunate,whenthelightsturngreen,Dadcouldn'tstartthecaragain.Stuckonthetraffic,wedidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,acarstoppedontherightside,andthedriverwasofferedtohelppushourcartotheroadside.Weweresograteful.Withhiscarpreventingothercarpassing,heandIpushedhiscarasideasDadcontrolledthewheelinthecar.DadthankedthedriverbutsoonDad'sfriendscametoourrescue,restartourcarwithnewbatteries.題組(二)Ⅰ.語法填空(2016·西寧市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Everyoneseems__1__(have)hisorherownholiday.DadhasFather'sDay.MomhasMother'sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren'sDay.LovershaveValentine'sDay.Butisthereaspecialday__2__olderpeople?Ofcourse.TheChongyangFestivalistheholiday__3__Chinesepeopleshowlovefortheirelders.__4__(celebrate)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,thefestivalisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Nineisthe__5__(high)digit(數(shù)字),soit__6__(regard)thatthetwotogethermeanalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduring__7__goldentimeofautumn.Theclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeforahappyatmosphere.Ontheday,people__8__(traditional)climbamountainandcarrydogwood(茱萸).Peopleinancienttimes__9__(believe)thattheplantcoulddriveawayevil__10__(spirit)andpreventpeopleagainstcoldinwinter.Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·大連市雙基測(cè)試)RecentlyIhavedoneasurveyonthehobbiesofthe1,500studentsinourschool.Theresultshowedthatover40%ofthemarefondofplayingmusicalinstrumentsintheirsparetimebecauseitcanimprovetheirlifequality.About35%enjoysurftheInternet,whichhelpsthemknowaboutworldaffair.Thatsurprisesmemostisthatthenumberofthestudentspaidmuchattentiontoreadinganddoingsportsissmaller.Eachonlymakesupfor12%,althoughoneisthebestwaytogainknowledgeandotheristokeepfit.However,morestudentsarestronglyadvisedtotakeonreadingasknowledgeispower.Plus,theyshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsanddevelopotherhobbiesproperbesidesentertainment.題組(三)Ⅰ.語法填空(2016·海南省五校模擬)CavalierKingCharlesSpanielThisdogisvery__1__(access)andlikesgettingclosetoeveryoneitmeets.Thiskindofdogissocutethateventhoughitmighthaveneverseenyou__2__，ifitseesyousittingdownandlookinglovely,itwilljumpontoyourlapandshowyou__3__(kind).Thesedogsarenottherightchoiceifyouarelookingforawatchdog,butifyouwantanhonestcompanion,youneedlookno__4__(far).Ifyouacceptthemasapartofyourfamily,theywillprovideyouwithloveandaffection.Butbesidesbeingloving,theyarealsoveryplayfulandlikechasingothersmallanimals,so__5__(keep)themonachainwhengoingforawalkwouldbeasmartthingtodo.Iftheirpersonalitydoesn'tmakeyourheart__6__(melt),theirbeautifuleyes__7__，andwhenyouseethewarmthinthemyouwillfeeltheurgetopetthem—andthatisexactly__8__theywant.Thisdogisalongtermcommitment,andyourlifecould__9__(enrich)byitscompanyifyouareready__10__that.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·石家莊市調(diào)研檢測(cè))Peopleusedtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughlettersandpublicphones.SonowadaystheyusemobilephonesandtheInternetinsteadof.Thischangeincommunicationhavegoodeffectsonourworksandlife.Comparingwithlettersandpublicphones,mobilephonesandtheInternetarefastandmuchmoreconvenient.Ifyoumissedyourgrandmother,youjusttakeoutyourphoneandsay“hello”tohim.Andshewillbehappytohearyourvoice.Ifyouwanttoplaceorderwithaforeigncompany,youcane-mailthemessage.It'llbeminutesafteryougettheirreply.題組(四)Ⅰ.語法填空(2016·成都市第二次診斷性檢測(cè))Asisknowntous,theyear2016hasoneextradayinit—February29th.Thisisbecauseit's__1__wecall“aleapyear”.Everyfouryears,theyearhas366daysin__2__insteadof365.ItiscalledaleapyearbecausehundredsofyearsagoinEngland,theextradaywasn't__3__(legal)recognized.ThereisawellknowntraditionintheUK__4__(associate)withFebruary29th,introducedmanycenturiesago.Womenareallowedtobreakwithtraditionandpropose(求婚)totheirboyfriendsonthisday.Thisallstartedbackinthe__5__(five)century,whenafamousIrishsaintmadea__6__(complain)thatwomenhadtowaittoolongformentopropose.Accordingtothelegend,SaintPatricksaidanyfemaledreamingofaproposalcouldaskherboyfriendtomarryheronthisadditionaldayinFebruary.Thissocalledtradition__7__(write)inlawinthethirteenthcentury.Scotlandpassedalawallowingwomentoproposetomeninaleapyear.Itwassaidthatifthemenrefused,theyhadtopayafine!Nowin2016,therearecalls__8__February29thtobecomeapublicholiday.Somepeoplebelievethatitshouldbean__9__(office)dayoff,becausenoonegets__10__(many)paymentsforworkinganextradayinaleapyear.Forthemomentthough,theBritishstillhavetogotoworkonthisday.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·貴陽市監(jiān)測(cè)考試)Ineededtostartworkon11o'clockthatmorning.Asausual,Iwentbacktomyofficeatabout10：30.Themallwasalmostemptyatthistime.Whilewalkeddowntheaisle,Isuddenlyheardthesoundofacarengine.Itwasstrangelybecausenovehicleswereallowedenterthemall.Thecarstoppedjustoutsideajewelleryshopandoutjumpafewmaskedmen,allarmedwithweapons.Ididnothesitateandcalledthepoliceusingmymobilephone.Beforethat,Ijuststoodasidewhilewatchingtherobbersfinishhisjob.Thepolicecamejustintimeoutsidethemall.Therewasacrashwhentherobberescaped.Unfortunately,theywereallarrestedbythepolice.語法填空＋短文改錯(cuò)組合練(三)題組(一)Ⅰ.語法填空語篇解讀：本文主要講述了老師和學(xué)生對(duì)發(fā)博客的不同看法。1．noticed通讀全文可知，故事發(fā)生在過去，故用動(dòng)詞的一般過去式形式。2．with考查介詞。sharesth.withsb.意為“與某人分享某物”，為固定搭配，故用介詞with。3．truly修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞，故用副詞truly修飾動(dòng)詞enjoyed。4．a(chǎn)discussion在此處表示具體概念，且第一次在語境中出現(xiàn)，故用不定冠詞a修飾。5．creativehow修飾形容詞或副詞。由下文的be可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故填creative。6．what空處引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作主語，表示物的概念，what符合語境。7．suggestionsher是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，故用名詞形式。此外，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，由Manyof可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8．ourselves由句子主語we可知，此處應(yīng)用反身代詞，表示放松自我。9．writingwrite和從句的謂語works之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動(dòng)詞。其與主語he之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。10．tofinishhavetimetodosth.意為“有時(shí)間做某事”，為固定搭配，不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)第二句：On后加the;much→many第三句：Unfortunate→Unfortunately;turn→turned第四句：on→in第五句：去掉was第七句：car→cars;第二個(gè)his→our第八句：but→and;restart→restarting題組(二)Ⅰ.語法填空語篇解讀：本文是說明文，簡(jiǎn)單地介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——重陽節(jié)。1．tohave此處指每個(gè)人似乎都有自己的節(jié)日。seem后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。2．for此處表示老人的節(jié)日，強(qiáng)調(diào)“對(duì)象”，故用介詞for。3．when重陽節(jié)是中國人向年長的人表達(dá)關(guān)愛的節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是表示時(shí)間的holiday，且空處在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故填when。4．Celebrated分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，celebrate與其邏輯主語thefestival之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。5．highest“9”被認(rèn)為是最大的個(gè)位數(shù)字。根據(jù)空前的“the”可知，此處應(yīng)用high的最高級(jí)形式。6．isregarded人們認(rèn)為兩個(gè)“9”意味著長壽。根據(jù)上下文可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且it與regard之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。7．the此處指秋天的黃金時(shí)期，是特指，故用定冠詞the。8．traditionally所填詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故要用副詞形式。traditionally“傳統(tǒng)地”。9．believed根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語“inancienttimes”可知此處要用一般過去時(shí)。10．spiritsspirit在這里表示“幽靈，鬼魂”，是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)第二句：showed→shows第三句：surf→surfing;affair→affairs第四句：第一個(gè)That→What;paid→paying第五句：去掉for;other前加the第六句：However→Therefore;on→up第七句：proper→properly題組(三)Ⅰ.語法填空語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文，介紹了騎士查理王犬的個(gè)性及特征。1．a(chǎn)ccessible系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞作表語，accessible意為“易接近的”。2．before根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“即使它之前從未見過你”，故要用before,before與完成時(shí)連用。3．kindnessshow后接雙賓語，且you為間接賓語，故用名詞kindness作直接賓語。4．further/farther由語境可知，此處指“你不需要再找了”，應(yīng)用副詞比較級(jí)。5．keeping分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為動(dòng)名詞作主語，故填keeping。6．melt此處是“make＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，heart與melt之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。注意：melt表示“態(tài)度軟下來，變得溫和有同情心”時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞。7．willif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用了一