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安徽省滁州市臨淮職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before參考答案:D2.China'spoliticaladvisors_______increasinguseofmicro-bloggingtogetpublicopinions.
A.make
B.aremaking
C.aremade
D.havemade參考答案:b略3.“Theinterest________bedividedintofourparts,accordingtothecontractbetweenthetwosides,”declaredthejudge.A.may
B.should
C.can
D.shall參考答案:D略4.Thereissomeoneplayingtheguitaroverthere.Let'sgoandlisten,shallwe?Freeentertainment,________.A.anyway B.thoughC.therefore D.somehow參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:那邊有人在彈吉他。我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)聽(tīng),好嗎?不管怎么說(shuō),這是免費(fèi)的娛樂(lè)。A.anyway不管怎么說(shuō);B.though盡管;C.therefore因此;D.somehow以某種方式。anyway“不管怎么說(shuō)”符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。5.Helefthometowasteall
histimeandmoneyingamblingandwasfinallyreduced
tobeaporter.A.tohireout
B.tohire
himselfoutC.tohiringoutD.tohiringhimselfout參考答案:D6.upset
A.cubic
B.trust
C.altitude D.unique參考答案:B7.Airisamixtureofgases,______oxygenforms21%byvolume.A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.bywhich
D.ofwhich參考答案:D8.—Whataboy!Hecouldspeakfivelanguagesattheageten. —Hemusthavea___forlanguage.A.present
B.try
C.sense
D.gift參考答案:D9.—Don'tyouknowthatagroupofteenagersfromtheUSAarecomingtovisitourschool? —Yes.____pasttheheadmaster^officeIhappened____himtalkingaboutitwithsomeotherteachers. A.Walking;tohear
B.Towalk;tohear C.Walked;hearing
D.Havingwalked;havingheard參考答案:A10.________reducingpullution,manshouldpaymoreattentiontoconservingenergy.
A.Aswellas
B.Aslongas
C.Asfaras
D.a(chǎn)ssoonas參考答案:A考查固定詞組的辨別。句意為“除了減少污染外,人類還應(yīng)該更重視節(jié)省能源”。辨別句子結(jié)構(gòu),正確選擇選項(xiàng)。此時(shí),aswellas相當(dāng)于besides,inadditionto,意思為“除……之外”,后面通常接名詞或動(dòng)詞,尤其是位于句首時(shí)。so/aslongas“只要”;asfaras意為“就……范圍而言”;assoonas“一…就…”均不符合句意【教學(xué)啟示】aswellas用作連詞:aswellas可以用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)相同的成分,如名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞、介詞,通常不位于句首。此時(shí),aswellas連接的雖然是兩個(gè)并列成分,但強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在前面,不在后面,意思為“不但……而且……”、“既……又……”、“除了……之外,還有……”翻譯時(shí)要先譯后面,再譯前面。11.______moneyisn'tnecessarilytiedtohappiness,povertyoftengoeswithunhappiness.
A.While
B.When
C.As
D.Since參考答案:
13.A.while引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表“雖然”。其余選項(xiàng)均無(wú)此意。
12.—Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange.—______.ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard.A.Changeit,please B.NevermindC.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself參考答案:D13.Hissisterlefthomein2008,and_____since.A.hasnotbeenheardof
B.hadnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:A14.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup
B.madeup
C.lookedup
D.turnedup參考答案:B15.
_____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.
A.It
B.What
C.As
D.Which參考答案:B解析:主語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ),故選B16.—ShallIattendmyfriend’scoming-of-ageceremony,Mum?—No,unlessyouseeto_____thatyouwillbehomebefore10:00PM.A.one
B.this
C.it
D.her參考答案:C17.
youtreatothersshowswhatkindofpersonyouare.A.How
B.Whom
C.That
D.What參考答案:A二、新的題型18.LettersasawayofcommunicationhavelonggivenwaytophonecallsandWeChatmessages.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,ishelpingbringthisoldwaytokeepintouchback___61___thepresent.LettersAlivetook___62___(it)ideafromaUKprogram,LettersLive,releasedin2013.Both___63___(show)featurefamousactorsandactresses,butthere___64___(be)noeye-catchingvisualeffectsoranyregularshowbiz(娛樂(lè)圈)activities.Instead,it’sjustaliveevent___65___remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread.Thereis,forexample,apassionateletterfromHuangYongyutoplaywrightCaoYu30yearsagotocriticizehislackof___66___(create).Everyletterislikeasmallpieceofhistory.Byhearingthem___67___(read),it’sasifwearebeingsentbackintimetoexperienceamomentthatwewouldotherwiseneverhavehadthechanceto.Comparedto___68___(publish)texts,lettersalso___69___(natural)comewithapersonaltouch.Aswellascelebratingthepain,joy,wisdomandhumor,LettersAlive
___70___(commit)topromotingChineseliteraturesincefirstrun.參考答案:61.to
62.its
63.shows
64.are
65.where
66.creativity
67.beingread
68.published
69.naturally
70.hasbeencommitted本文為說(shuō)明性記敘文,介紹電視節(jié)目《見(jiàn)字如面》?!?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:《見(jiàn)字如面》這檔電視節(jié)目正將這一保持聯(lián)系的老方式帶回到現(xiàn)代人的視野。bringto固定搭配,意思為把…帶回到,故用to?!?2題詳解】考查代詞。句意:《見(jiàn)字如面》其想法源于一檔類似的英國(guó)節(jié)目LettersLive,該節(jié)目于2013年首播。根據(jù)文章可知,指代見(jiàn)字如面的想法,故用物主代詞its。【63題詳解】考查名詞。此處缺名詞,feature為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且有both修飾則應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用shows?!?4題詳解】考查主謂一致就近原則。句意:兩檔節(jié)目均無(wú)驚人的視覺(jué)效果或是常規(guī)的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。本句為therebe句型,主語(yǔ)為effects和activities復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are。【65題詳解】考查連詞。句意:該節(jié)目是一個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)節(jié)目,從廣泛的書(shū)信中選出一些重要的書(shū)信來(lái)朗讀。remarkablelettersselectedfromawidetimespanandadiverserangeofsubjectsareread為限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞event,先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),故用where?!?6題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:例如,節(jié)目里有一封30年前著名畫(huà)家黃永玉寫(xiě)給劇作家曹禺的充滿激情的信件,批評(píng)他缺乏創(chuàng)造力。of后接名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,缺乏創(chuàng)造力,故用creativity?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:聽(tīng)信時(shí),我們仿佛回到過(guò)去,身臨其境?,F(xiàn)在分詞作hear的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,與下文中asifwearebeingsentback呼應(yīng)表示正在被聽(tīng),故用beingread。【68題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:與其他出版文字相比,信件中自然地流露出個(gè)人感觸。過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾texts,與其邏輯主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞published?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意:與其他出版文字相比,信件中自然地流露出個(gè)人感觸。修飾動(dòng)詞come用副詞,故用naturally。【70題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:《見(jiàn)字如面》從開(kāi)播至今還致力于推廣中國(guó)文學(xué)。由since可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),本句為commit的用法becommittedtodoingsth致力于做某事,故用hasbeencommitted。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)答案中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThreemorecattlefarmsinAndong,NorthGyeongsangProvince,werefoundtohavebeeninfectedwiththedeadlyfoot-and-mouthdisease,Nov.22010,Thursday.Peoplefearthatlivestockfarmsinotherpartsofthecountrycouldbehitbythevirussoon.OnMonday,thediseasewasfirstdetectedontwopigfarmsinAndong,abouthalfayearafterthelastdiseasebrokeoutinKorea.Acattlefarmintheareaalsofellvictimtotheanimaldiseasethefollowingday.TheMinistryforFood,Agriculture,F(xiàn)orestryandFisheriesmadesurethatthreemorecasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseappearedonThursdayanddecidedtokillalltheanimalsatthefarmsandothersatnearbyplacestostopthespreadofthevirustootherregions.Over800cowsandpigswithina500meterrangeoftheinfectedfarmswerekilledandburiedunderground.“ThreesuspectedcaseswerereportedWednesday,nearthepigfarmswherethefirstoutbreakwasreported.Thelaboratoryteststodayshowedthatallthreecattlefarmswereinfectedwiththedisease,”aministryofficialsaid.Twonewlyinfectedcattlefarmswerelessthan4kilometersawayfromthetwopigfarms,whilethethirdonewasonly2.5kilometersaway.TheministryalsosaidanothercattlefarminAndongreportedsuspectedcasesoffoot-and-mouthdiseaseonitslivestockThursday,indicatingthediseasewilllikelycontinuetospreadacrossthecityandpossiblybeyond.Thegovernmenthasculledmorethan33,000animalsneartheaffectedfarmsMondayaloneunderitsdiseasepreventionprogram.Additionally,all84livestockmarketsacrossthenationwereclosedWednesdayforaperiodtopreventspreadofthedisease.NosuspectedcaseshavebeenreportedoutsideofAndong,butthegovernmentThursdaydecidedtodestroyanadditional22,000pigsattwofarmsinBoryeong,SouthChungcheongProvince.56.Lasttimefootandmouthdisease
.A.brokeoutinNorthcattlefarmsB.wascontrolledassoonaspossibleC.happenedinJune,2010
D.destroyedalmostallcattleincattlefarms57.Howdidthegovernmentdealwiththedisease?A.Thegovernmentcontrolledonlythetwofarms.B.Thegovernmenthadmoreanimalskilled.C.Thegovernmenttriedtocurethesickanimals.D.Thegovernmenthatedtokillanimals.58.Theunderlinedword“culled”hasthesamemeaningas
.A.treated
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