外研版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)M3U1

Module3Lifenowandthen2021/5/91Unit1Theysometimesworkharder.2021/5/92FreetalkTalkaboutthephotos.Saywhatlifewaslikeintheearly1980s.2021/5/93Talkaboutthephotos.Saywhatlifeisliketoday.2021/5/94wordsandexpressionswealthyfearusedtowealthadj.富有的；富裕的n.擔(dān)心；害怕v.aux.(用于表示過(guò)去真實(shí)或經(jīng)常性的行為，特別強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不那樣了)過(guò)去n.

財(cái)富；財(cái)產(chǎn)

2021/5/95doubleseldomsparesparetimespeakupdeafv.

使加倍；把……增加一倍；adj.(成)雙的；兩個(gè)……adv.很少地；不常adj.空余的；備用的業(yè)余時(shí)間；閑暇大點(diǎn)聲說(shuō)adj.

聾的2021/5/96Listenandanswerthequestions.1.Whatisthehistoryhomework?2.Whatisthequestiontheyneedtoanswer?3.WhatdoesBettyask?4.WhatdoesDamingask?Writeaboutlifeinthepastandlifetoday.Islifetodaybetterthanitwasinthepast?Bettyasksiftheycanwriteaboutmedicineandpollution.Damingasksiftheycanwriteaboutpersonalsafety.2021/5/97Listenandread.2021/5/98Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthaninthepast.2021/5/99Weknowmoreaboutmedicinetoday,andthere’slessfearofgettingillbecauseweknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseases.

2021/5/910Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyusedto.

2021/5/911Isupposethat’sbecausemorepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikesless.2021/5/912Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse..2021/5/913Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.2021/5/914Whydon’tyougoandaskMrsLi,ourneighbour?Sheisoverseventyyearsold.She’sseenhowlifehaschanged.2021/5/915Nearlyfinished.That’strue.Isuppose…EverydayEnglish2021/5/916Nowchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Peoplelivelongertodaybecause___.a)weknowmoreaboutmedicineb)theydonotworkashardastheydidc)theytakemoreexercise2.Thereislessfearofgettingill____.a)sopeoplelivelongerb)becausepeopleknowhowtodealwiththeordinarydiseasesc)sopeopleworkharderthanbefore2021/5/9173.Peopletakelessexercisebecause____.a)theydonotneedtob)theydrivecarsinsteadc)theydonothavecarsorbikes4.Peopleworkhardertodayand_____.a)theydonotliveaslongastheydidb)theydonotusuallyhaveenoughfreetimec)theyliveahealthierlife2021/5/918Completethequestionswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.deafdoubledfearspareusedtowealth1.Whatkindsofthingsdoyou______?2.Whatdoyoudoinyour______time?fearspare2021/5/9193.Whatcansomeonenotdoiftheyare______?4.Ifsomethingis_______,isitmoreorless?5.Doyouthinkpeople______takemoreexercisethantheydotoday?6.Doyouthinkpeoplehavemore______todaythantheyusedto?Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswer.deafdoubledusedtowealth2021/5/9205.Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.Somepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthantoday.Morewealthsometimesmeanslesshealth.Whenthenumberofcarsisdoubled,thepollutionisalsodoubled,orevenworse.Nowlistenandcheck.

Pronunciationandspeaking2021/5/9216.ReadtheparagraphinActivity5aloud.7.Workinpairs.Answerthequestionandgiveyourreasons.—Islifebettertodaythaninthepast?—Yes,itis.Ithinkit’sbecause…/No,itisn’t.Ithink…Nowsaywhatisbetterorworsein:educationenvironmenthealth2021/5/922Remembertospeakup!She’sabitdeafnow.記得說(shuō)話大點(diǎn)兒聲，她現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)兒耳背了。speakup表示“大點(diǎn)兒聲說(shuō)”。e.g.Speakup,please.Ican’thearyou.

請(qǐng)大聲一點(diǎn)兒，我聽不見你說(shuō)話。2021/5/923adjectivesandadverbs2021/5/9241.形容詞的句法功能形容詞可放在名詞之前作定語(yǔ)，也可放系動(dòng)詞之后作表語(yǔ)，還可作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。e.g.DidyouseethatoldphotographthatIfound?It’salovelypicture.

你看見我找到的那張老照片了嗎？畫面真美。(定語(yǔ))Theywereverynice.

他們很友善。(表語(yǔ))People’slivesseembusynow.

現(xiàn)在人們的生活似乎很忙碌。(表語(yǔ))2021/5/925Wemustkeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.我們必須保持教室干凈整潔。(賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))形容詞作定語(yǔ)一般放在名詞之前，但如果修飾的是不定代詞something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody等，就要放在后面。e.g.Isthereanythingspecialinthepapertoday?

今天報(bào)紙上有什么特別的新聞嗎？2021/5/926Ididn’tfindanythingfunnyaboutit.我覺得這事一點(diǎn)兒都不可笑。Thereisnothingnewinthestore.商店里沒有什么新東西。很多副詞都以-ly結(jié)尾，但是“名詞+ly”的詞則多為形容詞，如：weekly,friendly等，應(yīng)注意區(qū)別。e.g.Afriendlyvoiceansweredthephone.

接電話的是一個(gè)友好的聲音。2021/5/9272.副詞的句法功能副詞一般用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞及全句，表示程度、方式等。e.g.Theyspeakhighlyofyou.

他們對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)很高。

Wewereveryluckytofindyouhere.

我們很幸運(yùn)在這里找到了你。2021/5/928Thespringpassedtooquickly.春天過(guò)得太快了。Hopefully,we’llmeetagainonFriday.希望我們星期五再見面。2021/5/9293.形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)就形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)而言，一是要掌握比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成，二是要掌握比較級(jí)句型。2021/5/930比較級(jí)的句型：1)比較級(jí)+than，表示“比……更……”。e.g.Healthismoreimportantthanwealth.

健康比財(cái)富更重要。

HegotupearlierthanIdidthismorning.

今天早上他起得比我早。2021/5/9312)比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示“越來(lái)越……”。e.g.Thestorygetsmoreandmoreexciting.故事變得越來(lái)越激動(dòng)人心。

Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.

我們的生活越來(lái)越好。3)The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……，越……”e.g.Themoretimeyouspendonit,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.2021/5/932Themorehetalked,themoreexcitedhegrew.他越說(shuō)越激動(dòng)。同級(jí)比較一般采用as...as…句型，否定句可以用notso/as…表示。e.g.Heisastallashisfather.

他和父親一樣高。

Igetupnotsoearlyasyou.

我不如你起得早。2021/5/933常見的最高級(jí)表達(dá)方式有：1)the+最高級(jí)+of/in…e.g.Jimisthetallestofthethree.

吉姆是三人中最高的。

Heisthemostdiligentstudentinhisclass.他是班上最勤奮的學(xué)生。2)選擇疑問(wèn)句e.g.Whoisthetallest,Tom,JackorBill?

湯姆、杰克和比爾，誰(shuí)個(gè)子最高？2021/5/9343)the+最高級(jí)+定語(yǔ)從句e.g.ItisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.

這是我所讀過(guò)的最有趣的一本書。比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)：比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)應(yīng)置于其所修飾的形容詞或副詞之前。常見的比較級(jí)修飾語(yǔ)有much,still,alot,even,far等。2021/5/935e.g.Heworkedmuchharderthen.

那時(shí)他工作要努力得多。常見的最高級(jí)修飾語(yǔ)有almost,byfar,far,much等。e.g.Thisisbyfarthemostexpensive

bagintheshop.

這是目前這家商店里最貴的包。2021/5/9361.Helandedatthesameplaceonceagaininthelongjump.Idon’tthinkhecanjumpalittle________.A.farB.fartherC.farthest2021/5/9372.—WhatdoyouthinkofherteachingEnglish?—Great!Nooneteaches____inourschool.A.good B.worseC.betterD.best3.Ofthetwosisters,Lucyis_____one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.A.ayoungerB.ayoungestC.theyoungerD.theyoungest2021/5/9384.Couldyoupleasespeakalittlemore______?Ican’tfollowyou.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.loudly5.Airpollutionhasbecome____thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.serious B.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious2021/5/9396.Heworks_______andfeels_______everyday.A.hard;happyB.hardly;happilyC.hard;happilyD.hardly;unhappily2021/5/9407.Steveisn’tas_______asKelly.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.carelessB.tidy