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Unit3
AtasteofEnglishhumour第1頁(yè)Ⅰ.情景默寫(xiě)1.Another15minutespassedandIgrew________(厭煩).(·天津卷)2.“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamlastFriday?”Lindsey__________(低聲說(shuō))toTori.(·浙江卷)3.Whatimpressesusmostareyourartskills,inwhichyoushowed____________(出色)talent.(·天津卷)4.Hehad________(克服)thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentabroad.5.Heisa________(失敗者)asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.boredwhisperedoutstandingovercomefailure第2頁(yè)6.Thisformofsignlanguageisrichin________(手勢(shì)).7.Thefamous________(喜劇)writerdiedonacoldmorning.8.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelping________(普通)people.9.Theprofessorwas________(滿(mǎn)意)withtheresultoftheexperiment.10.Theboywas________(滑行)ontheice,butsuddenlyhelosthisbalanceandfelldown.11.Somepeopleturnintocompletelydifferentpersonswhentheyare________(醉).12.Theareaiscoveredwithsnow____________(貫通)theyear.gesturecomedyordinarycontentslidingdrunkthroughout第3頁(yè)13.Weareagainstanyplanstocuttheeducation________(預(yù)算).14.Thereweremany________(場(chǎng)所)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.15.Tom,youarealwaysthrowingbooksabout.Look,whata________(臟或亂狀態(tài))inyourstudy!16.TheboyhassuchauniqueappearancethatIcould________him________(區(qū)分出)anywhere.17.Sam____________(偶然學(xué)會(huì))someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.18.Thevillagerdoesn’twantmoremoney—he______________________(對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足)whathehas.budgetoccasionsmesspickoutpickedupiscontent/satisfiedwith第4頁(yè)19.Thewatersupplyinthatcitywas_________(切斷)forseveraldaysbecauseofpollution.20.Idon’tknowhowMrs.Brownwill____________(回應(yīng))whenshehearsthenewsthathersonhaswonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.21.Imentionedthatpoint____________(尤其;尤其),foritwasquiteimportant.22.____________(直到現(xiàn)在),hehasn’tfoundagoodwaytosolvethedifficultproblem.23.Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhe____________(在……擔(dān)任主角)twofilms.cutoffreacttoinparticularUptonowstarredin第5頁(yè)Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Accordingtomyownunderstanding,agoodteacherisalsoagood__________(perform)inclass.2.Theplaywasso___________(humour)thattheaudiencelaughedallthewaythroughit.3.BobandLiz___________ustodinnerlastnight,duringwhichtimeBobtoldusmanyjokesfor____________,makingitan___________night.(entertain)4.Toour___________,hewasnot___________atthe___________news.(astonish)performerhumourousentertainedentertainmententertainingastonishmentastonishedastonishing第6頁(yè)5.Shetriedto________methatIwasmistaken.Whatshesaidwasso_________thatIwascompletely__________.(convince)6.Itwas________ofthemtomakea________tradingwithforeigners.Andmore________forthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortunate)7.Afterschool,she________wentoffinthe________ofthecinematoseethenewfilm________bythefamous________.(direct)8.Theboyis___________interestedinmakingmodelplanesbutheisnot________aboutwhatheeats.(particular)convinceconvincingconvincedfortunatefortunefortunatelydirectlydirectiondirecteddirectorparticularlyparticular第7頁(yè)1.句型公式:as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句正像我們?cè)谏厦娌牧现兴吹侥菢?,交通?wèn)題依然是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。____________________________________,thetrafficissueisstillabigproblem.(·江蘇卷·滿(mǎn)分作文)2.句型公式:asif引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句他言談舉止就好像他親眼目睹了整個(gè)事故。Hebehaved____________________________________.Aswecanseefromthematerialsaboveasifhehadwitnessedthewholeaccident第8頁(yè)3.句型公式:leave+復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)那場(chǎng)大火連續(xù)了近一周,沒(méi)有剩下什么值錢(qián)東西。_________________________________________________4.句型公式:完成時(shí)+by時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)到本周末他們將會(huì)搬進(jìn)新家。They_______________________________bytheendofthisweek.5.句型公式:with+名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞伴隨科學(xué)技術(shù)快速發(fā)展,誰(shuí)能預(yù)測(cè)到未來(lái)會(huì)有什么樣創(chuàng)造?________________________________________,whocanpredictwhatinventionstherewillbeinthefuture?Thefirelastednearlyaweek,leavingnothingvaluable.willhavemovedtothenewhouseWithscienceandtechnologydevelopingrapidly第9頁(yè)1.contentadj.滿(mǎn)足;滿(mǎn)意
n.內(nèi)容;目錄;容量;滿(mǎn)足;所容納之物
vt.使?jié)M足高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出下面句中content含義/單句語(yǔ)法填空①Shebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.____________②Sheuncoveredthebottleandpouredoutthecontents.____________③Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.____________滿(mǎn)足所容納之物目錄第10頁(yè)④WillitcontentyouifIletyouhavecandytomorrow?____________⑤Andyiscontent________thetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.⑥Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent________(live)inthecountry.狀元筆記全記牢(1)feel/becontentwith...對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足/滿(mǎn)意becontenttodosth滿(mǎn)足于做某事contentoneselfwith滿(mǎn)足于(2)becontented/satisfiedwith對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足/滿(mǎn)意使?jié)M足withtolive第11頁(yè)【助記】第12頁(yè)2.convincevt.使人信服;使相信高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim________(see)adoctor.②Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneedforwiderreading.③Thereisnow___________(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.④Thepictureconvincesmethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.→__________________________________________________(變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))toseeofconvincingIamfirmlyconvincedthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.第13頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢(1)convincesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事convincesbofsth使某人相信某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(2)beconvincedof確信/相信……beconvincedthat...確信……(3)convincingadj.令人信服;有說(shuō)服力convincedadj.確信第14頁(yè)3.directvt.&vi.導(dǎo)演;指揮;指示
adj.徑直;直接;直率
adv.直接地高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出以下句中direct含義/單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Apolicemanstoodinthemiddleoftheroad,directingthetraffic.____________②Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.____________③Thefilmdirectedbyhimispopularwithyoungpeople.____________④Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywayofParis.____________⑤________thedirectionofhisteacher,hefinishedtheworkeasily.⑥Atthesound,thebirdsinthetreeflewinall________(direct).指揮直率導(dǎo)演直接地Underdirections第15頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢(1)directsbtodosth指示(令)某人做某事directthat...(should)dosth指示……做某事(2)directionn.方向;指示;說(shuō)明書(shū)inthedirectionof朝……方向underthedirectionof在……指導(dǎo)下inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方⑦他命令我們保持緘默。⑦--1____________________________⑦--2____________________________________Hedirectedustoremainsilent.Hedirectedthatwe(should)remainsilent.第16頁(yè)【點(diǎn)津】direct作為副詞,慣用于詳細(xì)意義,意為“中途不停地;徑直地”;directly慣用于抽象意義,意為“直接;馬上;馬上”。第17頁(yè)4.particularlyadv.尤其;尤其地;特殊地高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thehotelwasn’t___________(particular)good.ButIhadstayedinmanyworsehotels.②Theyoung________particulararewillingtoacceptthisfashion.③Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetooparticular__________herjob.particularlyin
about/over
第18頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢(1)particularadj.特殊;尤其;挑剔n.細(xì)節(jié);細(xì)目beparticularabout/oversth對(duì)……考究/挑剔(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;尤其第19頁(yè)1.pickout挑出;挑選;區(qū)分出;領(lǐng)會(huì),了解高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出以下句中pickout含義/副詞填空①I(mǎi)’mgoingtopickoutafewbooksformyfriends.____________②Let’spickoutthebadpotatoesfromthebasket.____________③Thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.____________④Ifinallypickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.____________⑤Letmepick________thedustonyourcoat.⑥It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpicked________Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.(四川卷)挑選挑出區(qū)分出領(lǐng)會(huì),了解offup第20頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢pickup撿起;撿起;收拾;整理;(偶然)學(xué)會(huì);用車(chē)接某人;收聽(tīng)到;身體好轉(zhuǎn)pickoff摘掉;摘下來(lái)【聯(lián)想】其它常見(jiàn)“v.+out”短語(yǔ):①runout用光;耗盡②carryout實(shí)施;實(shí)施③giveout分發(fā);耗盡;用光④makeout了解;識(shí)別出第21頁(yè)2.badlyoff窮;缺乏高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/微寫(xiě)作①Wearen’ttoobadly________butwecan’taffordahouselikethat.②Therefugeesarebadlyoffforblankets,andeven________(badly)offforfood.③Modernmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________(well)offthanbefore.④已經(jīng)采取了一些辦法防止空氣質(zhì)量越來(lái)越壞。________________________________________________________________________offworsebetterSomemeasureshavebeentakentopreventairqualityfromgoingbadtoworse.第22頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢(1)bewelloff境況很好;富裕bebetteroff境況很好beworseoff更窮;處境更差(2)gofrombadtoworse越來(lái)越壞;每況愈下tomakemattersworse更糟糕是第23頁(yè)1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.維克多·雨果曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò):“笑容如陽(yáng)光,能驅(qū)走人們臉上冬天?!标P(guān)于這一點(diǎn),直到今天也沒(méi)有些人能比查理·卓別林做得更加好。高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/微寫(xiě)作①________isknowntoall,theexamwithfoursubjectsaltogetherisheldonJune7thand8th.(四川卷)As第24頁(yè)②Theexplorertookonlysuchmenandthings________hereallyneededintothejungle.③Thisissuchadifficultquestionasnobodycanworkout.→____________________________________________________(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)④常言道,良好開(kāi)端是成功二分之一。(江西卷)________________________________________________________________________asThisissuchadifficultquestionthatnobodycanworkitout.Asthesayinggoes,“Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle”.第25頁(yè)狀元筆記全記牢(1)as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有時(shí)也可放在主句之后或主句之中。(2)as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),先行詞可用thesame,such,as,so等修飾。(3)在such...as...中,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;在such...that...中that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。第26頁(yè)2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.高考必刷題練透不幸是他父親逝世了,使得他家境愈加艱難,所以,卓別林童年時(shí)期都在照料他生病母親和弟弟。單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,________(allow)morepatientstobetreated.②Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreathonly________(tell)theywerefired.allowingtobetold第27頁(yè)③Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummer,andcausedseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.→_________________________________________________________________________(簡(jiǎn)單句)狀元筆記全記牢(1)leavingthefamilyevenworseoff為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)常表示意料、情理之中結(jié)果,而不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)常表示出乎意料結(jié)果。Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummer,causingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.第28頁(yè)Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空CharlieChaplinwasahumorousactor.Heastonisheduswith1._________(humor)feelingsheinspiredinus.Born2.________poverty,he3.________(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewasacharmingcharacter,beingwellknownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson,4.________(wear)largetrousersandcarryingawalkingstick.humorousinbecamewearing第29頁(yè)Thecharacterwas5.________socialfailureinthemovies,6.________hewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties,bybeingkindtopeopleunkindtohimbymakingasadsituationentertaining,andbyeatinga7.________(boil)shoe,CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmThe
Gold
Rush.Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,insearchofgold,peoplerushedtoCalifornia8.________goldwasdiscovered,panningforgold,washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater,andhopingtopick9.________gold.CharlieChaplinproduced,direc
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