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Unit3Inventorsandinventions

Wordsandexpressions1/191.callup給…打電話;使...回想起,想起(1)WhenIcalledupmymother...,she

wasveryupset.(ringup)(2)Oldsongscallupmemoriesofthepast.(bringsth.backtoone'smind)

短語擴(kuò)展與打電話相關(guān)短語:

ring/callback再打電話:回復(fù)電話ringoff掛斷電話2/192.hangon=holdon別掛電話;抓緊;(1)Hangon

please——I'lljustseeifheishere.稍等一下,我這就看看他在不在(2)________________

anddon'tletgo.

抓緊那根繩子,別松手。Hangontotherope3/193.outoforder發(fā)生故障,次序顛倒(1)Ican'tmakeacall,asmyphoneis

outoforder.我無法打電話,我電話壞了。(2)Thesepagesarealloutoforder,willyouarrangethemforme?這些頁碼都亂了,你能給我整理一下嗎?

4/194.getthrough打通電話;經(jīng)過(考試,門);熬過;做完(task,job);用完,花光;

Ican'tgetthroughtothisnumber.

這個號碼我打不通。ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldn'tgetthrough.我試圖給你打電話,不過我打不通。5/19Usethephrasescorrectlyinthedialogue.ringupringoffcallbackoutofordergetthroughhangonA:Hello.Canyouputmethroughtoextension256,please?B:________,I'mputtingyouthrough.A:Hello,Serena,Iwasexpectingyouto____me___yesterday.C:I'msorry,Itriedbutyourphonewas__________.andIcouldn't___________.A:Ohdear!I'msorryaboutthat.Ididn'trealizethat.C:AndI'mratherbusynow.WouldyoumindifI____you_____later?I'll_______now.A:Notatall.I'llbewaitingforyourcall.

Hangonringupoutofordergetthroughringbackringoff6/195.nowandthen:偶然;有時occasionally/fromtimetotime/sometimes

Iseethemnowandthen,butnotoften.我有時會見到他們,不過并不經(jīng)常。7/19distinguish極難分辨出她和她孿生妹妹。Itishardtodistinguishher

fromhertwinsister.8/196.1)distinguish…from…=distinguishbetween…and…

把…...與…...區(qū)分;區(qū)分;分清

Couldshedistinguishrightfromwrong?(~betweenrightandwrong)她能區(qū)分是非嗎

?9/192)Hisredhairdistinguisheshimfromhisbrothers.(makesb.differentfrom)

使區(qū)分于,以...為特點語言把人和動物區(qū)分開來。Speech

____________________________.象因為有長鼻子而有別于其它動物。Elephants_______________fromtheotheranimalsbytheirlongtrunks.distinguishesmanfromtheanimalsaredistinguished10/19He

distinguisheshimselfinmusic.3)distinguishoneself

(todosthsowellthatpeoplenoticeandadmireyou)

使出眾,使著名,使受人青睞Hedistinguishes

himself

as...inourshool.MadamCurie

distinguishedherselfby

winningtheNobelPrizetwice.

distinguishedadj.卓越,著名

adistinguishedscientist11/19___________________________:wehavewastedenoughtime.來開始你工作吧,我們已經(jīng)浪費夠多時間了。setouttodosth.:starttryingtodo開始努力做他一到那兒就著手處理問題。He________________________assoonashearrivedthere.=He______________________assoonashearrivedthere.setaboutsolvingtheproblemsetouttosolvetheproblem7.setabout(doing)sth.

(startorbegin)Comeandsetaboutyourwork12/19TheysetoutforParisearlythatmorning.set短語setoffvi.動身,出發(fā);vt.點燃,引爆;引發(fā),引發(fā)setoff(fireworks;awar,strikes...)setup(abusiness,ahospital)

建立;成立;setdown

寫下,記下;setaside把…放一邊;抽出(時間)Trytosetasidesometimeforexerciseeveryday.Hesetasidehisworkforayeartotakecareofhissickdaughter.13/19setout;setdown;setup;setoff;setaside;setabout1.WhenGeorge________hissister'swishesshewasveryupset.2.Thedaythey_________wascoldandwindyandlookedasifitwouldrain.3.She________allherworkingexperienceinherresume(履歷表).4.Areyouready?Wewill_______toclimbthemountain.5.Thegovernmenthas______acommitteetolookintotheaffair.6.ZhangLiagreedtomoveand________packingup.7.Beforethefireworkswerelit,myuncle______alltherockets.setasidesetdownsetoffsetoutsetaboutsetupsetout/off14/198.seizevt.抓住(1)~one'sarm/hand

抓住某人胳膊/手seizesb.bythearm/hand(2)~theopportunity/chance

抓住機(jī)會=grasptheopportunity/chanceIdeciedtoseizetheopportunitytogetrecognitionformysuccessfulidea.15/199.bear1)stand,putupwith忍受,容忍(口語,can/could搭配,否定/疑問)Shecan'tbearhavingsnakesinthecourtyard.Ican'tbeartobelaughedat/

being

laughedat.

2)bear/take/shouldertheresponsibilityfor

負(fù)擔(dān)(責(zé)任,費用cost等)

Whowill

beartheresponsibilityfor...?

ThePresidenthasto

beartheblame.16/1910.diveinto(a)putone'shandquicklyintosth快速將手伸入某物中:diveintoone'spocket,bag,etc

快速把手伸進(jìn)衣袋、包等.Hedivedintohispocketandtookoutafewcoins.(b)involveoneselfcompletelyinsth一心投入某事物

diveintoanewproject潛心鉆研一個新項目.17/19考綱知識預(yù)覽Task1:Makeupastoryusingthewords&expressionsbelow.callup

nowandthen

hangon

setouttodogetthrough

setabout

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