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1/44Ⅰ.高考單詞→識記·思索·利用1.關(guān)鍵詞匯①________vt.&vi.遞送,運輸;發(fā)表(演講),宣告②________n.小心,仔細→cautiousadj.小心③liberationn.解放→________vt.解放④________adj.經(jīng)常→frequentlyadv.經(jīng)常地⑤justicen.正義,公正;司法制度→________adj.(人、判斷)公平2/44⑥honestyn.老實,老實→________adj.老實→honestlyadv.老實地⑦__________vi.反對,不贊成→objectionn.反對,異議⑧separationn.分離;隔離→________adj.單獨;分開

v.(使)分開,(使)分離⑨spiritualadj.精神,心靈→________n.精神⑩consistentadj.一致;一直如一;連續(xù)→________vi.組成答案①deliver

②caution

③liberate

④frequent

⑤just

⑥honest

⑦object

⑧separate

⑨spirit⑩consist3/442.??荚~匯①randomn.&adj.________②fundamentaladj.________③abolishvt.________④raten.________vt.&vi.________⑤compromisevi.&n.________⑥submitvi.&vt.________⑦substitutevt.&vi.________n.________⑧unconditionaladj.________⑨arbitraryadj.________⑩vagueadj.________4/44答案①隨機,隨意()

②根本,十分重大;基礎(chǔ)③廢除,廢止(法律、制度、習俗等)

④比率;速度評定;劃分等級⑤妥協(xié),讓步

⑥順從;投降;提交⑦替換,替換替換者,替換品⑧無條件;無限制⑨任意,隨意;專制,專橫⑩含糊,隱晦;不詳細,粗略5/44用所給單詞適當形式填空1.Heisa________(caution)person,sowhateverhedoes,heisnotonlythoughtfulbutcareful.2.________(honest)speaking,heshouldhavestudiedhard.3.Ivisitthatstore________(frequent)foritsinexpensivevegetables.4.His________(separate)fromhisfamilymadehimverysad.5.The________(deliver)boyplacedthegroceriesonthebackporchbecauseMr.Greenwasout.6/446.Iamsureshewillhaveno________(object).7.Hedoeswhathesays,andhisactionsarealways________(consist)withhiswords.8.BillBosworthpresentsthehighlightsofhis83yearsoflife,includinghistripstoIndiaandthestudyofthewritingsofseveralgreat________(spirit)leaders.9.Womenwaslookeddownuponbefore________(liberate).10.Asweknow,lawsarebasedontheprinciplesof________(just).7/4411.Asasayinggoes,itmustbeontheway,eitherphysicallyor________(spiritual).12.________(honest)isofgreatimportance,whichcanmakeyoupopularineveryfield.答案1.cautious

2.Honestly3.frequently

4.separation

5.delivery

6.objection

7.consistent8.spiritual

9.liberation

10.justice

11.spiritually

12.Honesty8/44?un-前綴形容詞大團圓①unconditional無條件②unexpected意外③unable未能;無法④unfortunate不幸⑤unfair不公平⑥unhappy不高興⑦unlikely不大可能⑧unnecessary無須要【聯(lián)想·積累】9/44?“愛”與“激情”一覽①passion激情,酷愛 ②feeling感情③affection鐘愛,喜愛 ④love熱愛⑤devotion摯愛,貢獻 ⑥emotion情感,情緒?五彩繽紛“職業(yè)”①occupation職業(yè) ②career職業(yè),生涯③post職位,崗位 ④position職位,職務(wù)⑤job工作10/44?-ive結(jié)尾形容詞小結(jié)①subjective主觀 ②objective客觀③addictive上癮 ④productive多產(chǎn)⑤conservative保守 ⑥aggressive挑釁⑦primitive原始 ⑧attractive有吸引力11/44開心詞場→關(guān)鍵單詞串記Itisfundamentalforeveryonetohavethesamerights.AstrikebytransportworkerswaslaunchedonAugust12.Theworkersrequiredthattheirburdenshouldbereduced,andtheystronglyobjectedtonotbeingtreatedequally.Besides,theyhopedthatthegovernmentwouldabolishincometaxforthelow-paid.Theirhonesty,fraternityandvirtuemadethegovernmentmoved.Afterlongtalks,thetwosidesfinallyreachedacompromise.12/44Ⅱ.重點短語→識記·思索·利用1.動詞+介詞/副詞①catch________受歡迎,變得流行②object________反對③correspond________與……一致④count________指望,依靠答案①on

②to

③to

④on13/442.動詞+副詞+介詞①splitoff________脫離②dateback________追溯到答案①from

②to14/443.介詞短語①________random隨便地②________instance比如答案①at

②for15/444.其它①bear...________mind切記②bereduced________被拆成較小單位③resignoneself________聽從④beconsistent________與……一致⑤byand________很快答案①in

②to

③to

④with

⑤by16/44用左欄所給短語適當形式填空1.Ontopofthemountainstandsatemple,________the5thcentury.2.Anyhugetaskseemseasierwhenit________babysteps.3.Thiskindoffashionhas________—youseegirlsweariteverywhere.4.Afinalpointto________isthattheterm“classicalmusic”isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras.17/445.Becausethesenaturaldisastersoccur________,itisdifficulttowarnpeopleinadvance.6.Thewholeteam________CristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.答案1.datingbackto

2.isreducedto

3.caughton

4.bearinmind

5.atrandom

6.counton18/44【聯(lián)想·積累】?由byandby想到①dayandnight日日夜夜②upanddown上上下下③backandforth來往返回④littlebylittle逐步地⑤shoulderbyshoulder肩并肩⑥facetoface面對面⑦handinhand手拉手⑧arminarm臂挽臂19/44?介詞for組成短語歸納①forsale出售②forever永遠③forfree無償④forfun有趣;為了好玩⑤forshort簡稱20/44Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式→識記·思索·利用原句背誦感悟1.Therefore,thenexttimeyouchooseyourclothes,youshouldthinkmorecarefullyaboutwhatcolorstowear.

所以,下次你選擇衣服時,你應(yīng)該愈加認真地考慮該穿什么顏色。2.ItwastheWhiteHorseTemplethatfirstbroughtthemeaningof“temple”totheword“si”.

正是白馬寺首先把temple意義闡述為寺。

21/443.TherearemonksstudyingBuddhistclassicshereandmanyBuddhistscomehereforprayereveryyear.

有和尚在這里研習佛法,還有許多佛教徒每年到這里拜佛。4.StrengthenedbytheRevolution,F(xiàn)rancebecameadifferentcountry.

大革命使法國變得強大,成為一個與眾不一樣國家。22/44句型公式仿寫1.thenexttime引導時間狀語從句________________thiskindofopportunity,youshouldtryyourbest.

下次再有這種機會時,你應(yīng)竭盡全力去做。2.Itwas...that...強調(diào)句________mysister________tocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.

首先想到沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游是我姐姐。23/443.therebe+名詞+非謂語動詞Thereistoomuchthings________________atpresent.

當前有很多事情要做。4.過去分詞作狀語________________,theynevergiveupbuttrytheirbesttofindawayout.碰到困難時,他們從不放棄而是努力尋找出路。答案1.Thenexttimeyouhave2.Itwas;that/whofirsthadtheidea3.tobedone

4.Facedwithdifficulty24/44【聯(lián)想·積累】強調(diào)句可用來強調(diào)主語、賓語和狀語等成份,但不能是謂語、表語或定語。被強調(diào)部分能夠是單個詞和短語,也能夠是從句。普通地,被強調(diào)部分是人時可用that或who連接,其余情況均用that。(1)對特殊疑問詞進行強調(diào)時,特殊疑問詞要置于句首,其次是is/wasitthat...。原疑問詞之后普通疑問句要變成陳說句語序。亦即特殊疑問句強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問詞+is/was+itthat從句(陳說句語序)...?(2)對“not...until”結(jié)構(gòu)中狀語進行強調(diào)時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/wasnotuntil...that從句(必定句)25/44[單

睛]1.resignvt.&vi.辭職,辭去;使順從resignone’sjob/post/position辭職resignfrom辭職resignas...辭去當……職務(wù)resignoneselfto(doing)sth順從……;使自己安于(做)某事26/44介、副詞填空/單項填空①Sheresigned________thecommitteelastmonth.②Youmustresignyourself________waitingabitlonger.③Heresigned________manageraftereightyears.④Themanagerrefusedtocommentonthenewsthathehadplannedto________.A.dismiss B.resignC.remove D.disagree答案①from

②to

③as④B

[句意:經(jīng)理拒絕就他計劃辭職消息發(fā)表評論。resign“辭職”,符合句意。]27/44(1)objectto反對,抗議(2)objectionn.反對objectto(sb)doing...反對(某人)做……raiseanobjectiontosth對……提出異議have/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth對……表示反對2.objectvi.反對,不贊成28/44【尤其提醒】objectto與have/raise/makeanobjectionto中to都是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。29/44單項填空/完成句子①Themain________totheplanwasthatitwouldcosttoomuch.A.impression B.ambitionC.objection D.expression②Somepeoplestrongly________________(反對發(fā)展私家車).③Someone________________(對你提議提出異議)atthemeeting.30/44答案①C

[句意:反對這項計劃主要理由是費用過高。objection“反對”,符合句意。]②objecttodevelopingprivatecars

③raisedanobjectiontoyourproposal31/44achieveone’sambition實現(xiàn)某人夙愿(2)ambitiousadj.有理想;野心勃勃beambitioustodosth一心想做某事3.ambitionn.雄心,理想;野心;追求目標32/44【尤其提醒】ambition指“理想,雄心,野心”時,為不可數(shù)名詞;指“追求目標”時,為可數(shù)名詞。33/44單項填空/完成句子①Shewasintelligentbutsufferedfromalackof________.A.spirit B.intentionC.awareness D.ambition②Shehadalwayshadanambition________________(當飛行員).③Aninjuryendedhisambitionsof______________(當職業(yè)足球運動員).答案①D

[句意:她很聰明,但缺乏遠大志向。ambition“雄心,理想”,符合句意。]②tobeapilot

③becomingaprofessionalfootballer34/44[短

撥]1.datebackto(=datefrom)

追溯到;始于(無被動語態(tài),慣用于普通現(xiàn)在時)Theflag,whichismadeupofaredbandoverawhiteone,isbasedonanationalflagdatingbacktothe13thcentury,whichhadnineredandwhitestripes.

這面國旗由上紅下白兩道彩條組成,是以十三世紀九道紅白條印尼國旗為基礎(chǔ)。35/44outofdate廢棄,過時todate迄今,當前為止uptodate當代,最新36/44用以上短語填空/單項填空①____________,wehavereceivedover200replies.②Northofthecitystandsanoldtower____________theMingDynasty.③________theMingDynasty,theMingImperialTombshasalonghistory,which________avisit.A.Datedbackto;isworth B.Datingbackto;isworthyC.Datingbackto;isworthyof D.Datedfrom;isworthyof37/44答案①Todate

②datingbackto③C

[datebackto“追溯到;始于”,無被動語態(tài),故此處用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語;beworthyof“值得……”。]38/442.getone’sway隨心所欲;按自己意愿行事,自己決定ManyScotsobjectedtothisandwereoutspokeninwantingtheirwhitecrossontheredcross,buttheydidnotgettheirway.很多蘇格蘭人反對這么,并直言他們想要把白色十字置于紅十字之上,但未能如愿。39/44makeone’sway前往;成功;有所成就fightone’sway奮力前進loseone’sway迷路feelone’sway探索著前進forceone’sway強行前進;擠出去pushone’sway擠出來windone’sway蜿蜒前進40/44用make,get,

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