福建省南平市建甌龍村中學2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

福建省南平市建甌龍村中學2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecar

Mr.Smithwasseriously

brokeninatrafficaccidentlastnight.A.belongsto

B.belongingtoC.tobelongto

D.belongedto參考答案：B2.Luckily，theloss

great；otherwise，ourcompanywouldhavecloseddown．

A．isn’t

B．hadn’t

been

C．hasn’t

been

D．wasn’t參考答案：D3.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Youknowthemorningairissogood____________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B4.Itisnouse_________tohim;heisalwaysturningadeafeartowhatyou’re

saying.

A.listening

B.totalk

C.talking

D.tolisten參考答案：C5.

theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder

．A．Entering;stealing

B．Entering;goneC．Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D．Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案：B6.Onceyourbusinessbecomesinternational，____________constantlywillbepartofyourlife.A.youfly

B.yourflight

C.fly

D.flying參考答案：D7.Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．A．a(chǎn)swashe

B．a(chǎn)shewas

C．hewasasD．washeas參考答案：A8.Thematter_______people’shealthsurelyrequires________carefully.A.relatedto;dealingwith

B.relatingto；dealtwithC.relatedto;beingdealtwith

D.relatingto；havingdealtwith參考答案：A略9.—DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?—________.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Bynomeans.參考答案：D10.IfBush________hissistertoattendtheparty,shewillcertainlybeglad.Shehasn’tmetBushforyears.

A.allows

B.promises

C.demands

D.suggests

參考答案：B解析：“如果Bush答案她妹妹去參加聚會，她會很高興，因為他妹妹好幾年沒見過她了?！眕romisesbtodo為答應(yīng)某人做某事，為主語去做，allowsbtodo為允許某人做某事，是賓語去做。

11.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedfirst,he________tookaseatinthefrontrow.A.consistently

B.roughly

C.eventually

D.constantly參考答案：C12.—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself，becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A．needn’thavewrittenB．can’thavewrittenC．mightnothavewrittenD．shouldnothavewritten參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：——這封信是你母親寄來的吧？——是的。但這封信不可能是她自己寫的，因為她一個字也不認識。根據(jù)because引導的原因狀語從句可知，此處應(yīng)用can’thavedone表示對過去發(fā)生的事很有把握的否定推測。13.You_______usemybikeonconditionthatyougiveitbacktomebeforeIleavehere.

A.should

B.must

C.oughtto

D.shall參考答案：D略14.MargaretThatcher____astheIronLadydiedat87aftersufferingastroke.A.knowing

B.toknow

C.beingknown

D.known參考答案：D15.—Canyouthinkoftextmessages

youonceusedsomesymbolstoshowhowyoufelt?—Yes,afewtomygirlfriend.

A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：A16.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutrytodoyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t_______thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careabout

B.setabout

C.bringabout

D.goabout參考答案：A17.Notuntil__school__howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem．A．theyleft;didtheyrealize

B．didtheyleave;theyhadrealizedC．didtheyleave;hadtheyrealized

D．theyleft;theyrealized參考答案：A【知識點】特殊句式考查倒裝句，notuntil+從句置于句首，主句用部分倒裝，助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞放在主語前面，AC都是倒裝，因為他們先離開學校才意識到老師多么愛他們，所以是過去時。選A。

【技巧點撥】否定詞放在句首要用部分倒裝句，包括notuntil，要注意的是notuntil后面的從句不倒裝，主句倒裝。二、新的題型18.ManyofvanGogh’spaintingswereinspiredbywarm,yellowsunlightbecausehelovedhowitcouldlightuptheworldindifferentways.HispaintingSunflowers,forexample,

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(fill)withvividyellowsandbrowns.Thesecolor1sgive

62

paintingafeelingofwarmthandwell-being.However,thesunflowersareactuallydeadanddying.TheresultisapaintingthatcombinesthewarmthoflifethatvanGoghloved

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thefeelingsofsadnessthatwereallaroundhim.Itisapaintingthatiswarm,beautifulandsad,allatthesametime.VanGogh’smostfamouspainting.TheStarryNight,takesthis

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(mix)ofjoyandsadnessonestepfurther.Itisalandscapefullofdeepbluesandshadows

65

representthesadnessvanGoghwasfeelingashe

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(paint),ratherthanwhathewasactuallyseeing.ThisiswhyvanGogh’s

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(image)inhispaintinglookmoreimaginedthanreal.ThestarsandmooninTheStarryNightare

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(unusual)bright,

69(they)lightswirling(旋動)abovethedarkeninghills.Atreethatlookslikeblackfirecutsthroughtheviewofthenight,

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(interrupt)itsbeauty.參考答案：61.isfilled

62.the63.with64.mixture

65.which/that66.waspainting67.images

68.unusually

69.their70.interrupting【名師點睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol（膽固醇）levels.71.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Ads

B.Movies

C.Briefs

D.HealthandDiet72.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesB.thechangesinpeople’sdiet

C.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealthD.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferen