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2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市小龍馬中學高三英語上學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題29.---Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?
---_________
A.
Mypleasure.
B.
Withpleasure.C.
Goahead.
D.
Don'tbother.參考答案:B略2.Thedifficultywhichwehad_______withthelocalpeoplehasnowbeenremoved·A.communication
B.tocommunicateC.communicated
D.communicating參考答案:D3.Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.A.that
B.whatC.which
D.whether參考答案:B試題分析:whatsomeonebelievesistrue做is的表語從句,what指的是anopinion。句意:觀點是某人認為是正確的但是還沒有經(jīng)過證實的那個。故選B。4.TeresaSilva,TheofficialoftheuniversityhasreportedtousthatyouareanEnglishmajorwhomeetsthehighstandardsformembershipinSigmaTauDelta.Asisknown,SigmaTauDeltawasfoundedin1924atDakotaWesleyanUniversity.ItisaninternationalcollegiatehonorsocietyforstudentsofEnglish.Itpresentlyhasover850chaptersinthe\o"UnitedStates"UnitedStates,Europe,theMiddleEast,andtheCaribbean.Over9,000newmembersareadmittedintotheorganizationannually.SigmaTauDelta’spurposeistopromoteliteratureandwritingandtoadvancethestudyofthewrittenword.MembersgatherannuallyinthespringattheinternationalmeetingtopresentpapersandshareexperiencesandideaswithintheEnglishsubject.TheSocietyofferstensofthousandsofdollarsinscholarships,awards,aswellaspublicationchancesinitsjournalsTheRectangleandTheSigmaTauDeltaReview.ItisourpleasureifyoucancompletetheapplicationforSigmaTauDeltamembership.Ifyouwouldliketobeincludedinthisspring’sinduction(入會)ceremony,pleasecompletetheapplicationform,andincludeamounttocoverbothlocalandinternationalfees.Yourcompletedformmustbereceivedbydatetobeconsideredfortheupcominginductionceremony.WecongratulateyouonyouroutstandingacademicrecordandhopeyouwilljoinusasaSigmaTauDeltamember.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite,orgiveusacall.Thephonenumberis583-2864.Sincerely,EmilyLister55.Accordingtothepassage,SigmaTauDelta______.
A.dealswithlanguagelearning
B.opensitsdoortoallthestudentsofEnglish
C.changesitsmemberseveryyear
D.mainlytakeschargeofscientificpublications
56.Attheannualmeeting,membersofSigmaTauDeltahavethechanceto______.
A.meetallthechapterleaders
B.receivetensofthousandsofdollars
C.shareexperiencesandviews
D.chooseaparticularsubjectasamajor57.Thispassageisbasicallyaletterof_____.
A.introduction
B.congratulation
C.thanks
D.invitation參考答案:略5.TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch______.【選自嘉興一中2012屆高三第三次模擬試題卷】
A.toimprove
B.tobeimproved
C.beingimproved
D.havingimproved參考答案:b略6.Animportantfeatureofconsumersocietyisthatwegainself-confidencethrough______weown.A.
that
B.what
C.which
D./參考答案:B7.Theoldhouse______________roof
wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.whose參考答案:D8.Theplanwasin
justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.danger
D.trouble參考答案:A9.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away
.
A.thethieffled
B.wasthethieffleeing
C.thethiefwasfleeing
D.fledthethief參考答案:D略10.Igotenoughmoneyreadybeforeleavingforthebookstore_______Ifoundmanygoodbooksthatcouldaddtomycollection.A.sothat B.incaseC.providedthat D.onlyif參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.sothat以便;B.incase以防;C.providedthat倘若;D.onlyif只有。句意:我在去書店之前準備了足夠的錢以防我發(fā)現(xiàn)值得收藏的好書。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“以防”,用incase引導這個目的狀語從句,故B項正確。11.Iwon'tthink_____________ofhimbecauseofhisshortcomings.Heisagoodboyafterall.
A.much
B.little
C.anyless
D.anymore參考答案:C12.Inordernottogetdisturbed,Ispentthreehourslockedinmystudy,_____thenextday'sinterview.A.inpreparationfor
B.inanxietyfor
C.inexchangefor
D.inanswerfor參考答案:A13.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______.()A.condition B.income C.credit D.status參考答案:C.按時支付你的電費很重要,因為逾期付款可能會影響你的信用.condition"條件,狀況";income"收入";credit"信用,信譽";status"身份,地位".根據(jù)上文語境和句子所表達的意思"逾期付款影響信用"可知答案選C.本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點,它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富,且用法多變,考生掌握起來有較大難度,因此在平時應注意詞匯的積累,理解詞語的含義及其常見的習慣搭配,再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境,選出正確的答案.14.Ourprincipalwouldliketoaccept_______ofthepracticalsuggestionsonhowtoimprovestudents’lunch.A.either
B.neither
C.both
D.any參考答案:D15.Johnisalazystudent,oneof_________badstudyhabitsistoleavefortomorrow_____oughttobedonetoday.
A.his;something
B.whose;what
C.whom;that
D.his;that
參考答案:B16.Mike,myfriendfromtheUSAfeltit
pitytofailtovisittheGreatWall,soIhelpedhimarrange
tourtoBeijing.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a參考答案:A17.In1989hewastransferredtothecompanywhich
andthisyearhewasrewarded
hisservice.A.felldown;owingto
B.collapsed;asaresultofC.closeddown;dueto
D.wasonitslastlegs;inrecognitionof參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Afarmeronceorganizedacompetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,andhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtosee26__________animalwouldfindthemfirst.The27__________(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintolookingforthecarrot,28__________(dig)hereandthere,totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog,aftersniffingaroundforabit,29__________(lie)downandbegantocomplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdug30__________hours,andwitheverynewholethedogcomplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthiswas,evenfortherabbit.31__________therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneholelessthatneededdigging.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield32__________(leave)todig,therabbitdugatunnelrightto33__________thedoghadbeenlyingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadcometo34__________rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfailedtofindthebone35__________heonlycomplainedanddidn'ttryatall.參考答案:語法填空(共兩篇,20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分):26.which
27.cheerful
28.digging
29.lay
30.for
31.But 32.left
33.where 34.the 35.because三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。It’saboutthesizeofasmallslimupsidedowngoat,ifyoucanimaginesuchathing.Theslothreallyisnotonlyoneofthelaziest,butoneofthestrangestofthestrangestofmammals.Itspendsmostofitslifeasleep.Butevenwhenit’sawake,itonlymovesveryslowly.Therearetwomainkindsdefinedbythenumberoftoesthattheyhaveontheirfontlegs.It’sthethree-toedwhichhasreallyslothfulhabits,andtheonethatinterestsmemost.You’renotlikelytohaveseenitinzoos,forunlikethetwo-toedwhichwillratallkindsofvegetablesandfruits,,thethree-toedisreallypickyandwillonlyacceptleavesandfruitsofafewparticularkinds,whichfewzooscansupply.Andinanycase,itdoesn’tmakeanexactlyfascinatingexhibit,sinceitspendsmostofitstilesleeping.WhentheskinsandskeletonsofthisextraordinarybeastreachesEurope,artistsgiventhetaskofillustratingthespeciesinnaturalhistorybooks,showeditstandinguprightonitsfourthinlegs,eventhoughtheehooksonitsfeetandthefuronitsbodyallpointedveryobviouslyinwhatyoumightcallthewrongway.Afterall,theartistsmusthavesaidtothemselves,itwouldbetooridiculoustoshowitasanimalthatspentallitslifeupsidedown.Slothsareonlycapableofafaintwheezeandoccasionalwhistle.Thesesoundsareprobablyonlymadetodeterameat-eaterlikealion,andcertainlynottocommunicatewithoneanother,forslothsarevirtuallystonedeaf
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