2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市麻田中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省晉中市麻田中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案：A4.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so參考答案：B3.Weareconsideringthestudents'request_________theschoolcanteenshouldprovidemorekindsoffoodespeciallyduringtheweekends．A．that

B．when

C．which

D．where參考答案：A4.—Well.Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.

A．Soitis

B．Soisit

C．Sodoesit

D．Soitdoes參考答案：A

解析：本題考查了交際用語。贊成別人說的話，同意別人的看法，應(yīng)用“so＋主語＋助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。前文的is表達(dá)了一種判斷，因此選A。5.---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.With__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;a

B.the;theC./;/

D./;a參考答案：B

解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知，rush–hourtraffic和heavyrain是雙方都知道的造成遲到的原因，應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾。6.-Someonewantsyouonthephone.

-________nobodyknowsIamhere.

A.Although

B.And

C.But

D.So

.參考答案：C7.Severalofthepassengerswerehurtandonewastakentohospital.Luckily____waskilled.A．noone

B．notall

C．none

D．noother參考答案：C8.24．Thereisnodoubt_____spendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness,aseriousproblemofyoungpeopleinmanycountries．

A．whether

B．that

C．if

D．which參考答案：B略9.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken

B.spoken;speak

C.spoken;speaking

D.speaking;arespeaking參考答案：B10.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A．Improving

B．ToimproveC．Havingimproved

D．Improved參考答案：B句意：為了提高工作效率，老板允許員工們休息一下喝杯咖啡。todo不定式表示目的。11.Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea____forthebetter.A.share B.chance C.turn D.lead參考答案：C12.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered

B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering參考答案：D13.—Isthereanyvaccine（疫苗）againstbirdfluthatcanbeusedonhumans?

—No,butscientistsareworkingtodevelop

.A.that B.it C.one D.theone參考答案：C14.Thisgroupofdesigners

aplanfortheprojectofthecompany．A.drewup

B.sentup

C.setup

D.turnedup參考答案：A略15.31．Messi’stalents

incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.

A．standout

B．makeout

C．breakout

D．setout參考答案：A略16.---Doyouthinkalltheplayersaregood?---_______ofthemareverygood.Butsomecouldhavebeenbetter.A.

None

B.Few

C.Most

D.All參考答案：

11.C．mostofthem大部分，從couldhavebeenbetter可知。

17.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.A.constantly

B.instantly

C.entirely

D.virtually參考答案：A【知識點】副詞解析：考查副詞辨析Constantly不斷地；instantly立即；rarely很少地；directly直接地，句意：隨著詞匯“PM2．5”不斷地出現(xiàn)在媒體的報告中，人們更加關(guān)注霧霾和尋求在霧霾中保持健康的建議，故選A二、新的題型18.LittleFreeLibraryisanonprofitorganizationthatinspiresaloveforreadingandbuildscommunity.Itisalsoreferredto____41____neighborhoodbookexchangesaroundtheworld

Thisisacreativeidea___42___

(think)upbyToddBolandRickBrooksin2009,which

seeks_____43_____(put)smallbookexchangeboxesrightinfrontofahouseoronastreetcomerto

offerfreebooksto

___44___

(member)ofthelocalcommunity.Minilibrariesofallshapesandsizesexist,froma___45___

(bright)paintedwoodenhousetoalibrarybasedonDoctorWho'sTARDIS.___46___makestheideasospecial?Theirwebsitestates:"LittleFreeLibrarieshaveaunique,personaltouchandthereisanunderstandingthatpeoplearesharingtheirfavoritebookswiththeircommunity,Thesearenotjustanyoldbooks____47____acarefullyorganizedcollection.Besides,thelibrary

____48____(it)isapieceofneighborhoodart!"ThroughLittleFreeLibraries,millionsofbooks___49___(exchange)eachyearamongreadersofallagesandbackgrounds.Theyalsoplayanimportantroleinremoteareasby____50____

(provide)accesstobooksandencouragingaloveforreading.參考答案：41.as

42.thought

43.toput

44.members

45.brightly

46.What

47.but

48.itself

49.areexchanged

50.providing46.考查疑問詞。此處是說“什么讓這個想法如此特別？”表示什么用what，故填What。47.考查連詞。notjust…but…事故固定搭配，表示“不但……而且”，故填but。48.考查代詞。此處表示“圖書館本身”，故填itself。49.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。books與exchange之間是被動關(guān)系，且文章的基礎(chǔ)時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故填areexchanged。50.考查動名詞作賓語。by是介詞，需要接動名詞作賓語，故填providing。【名師點睛】語法填空的設(shè)題點分布通常是7個提示詞設(shè)空和3個無提示詞設(shè)空，當(dāng)有提示詞的時候，應(yīng)首先分析該空的句子成分，根據(jù)成分確定詞性和詞形；句中缺少謂語時，首先考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若提示詞是動詞，在句中不作謂語，優(yōu)先考慮非謂語動詞，doing,done,todo。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！癝o,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”

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However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.

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Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.

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Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwanttojointheworkforce,opportunitiesareoutthereforpeoplewhodon’thavedegrees.Someproducts-sellingorserviceindustryorganizationsoffertrainingprogramstohighschoolgraduates.SearchtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaperanddosomeInternetresearch.

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TakingTimeOffWhatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyet,forwhateverreason?__75

Thispracticeiscommoninsomecountries,liketheUnitedKingdom,whereit’scall