山東省威海市乳山第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省威海市乳山第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had參考答案：C略2.Intermsof______one-thirdoftheworld’sbears,wintersleepis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.A./;

the

B./;

an

C.the;

an

D.a;

/參考答案：B3.Tokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday．A．going

B．togo

C．go

D．gone參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：固定句型試題解析：makeitaruletodosth．在本結(jié)構(gòu)中，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，todosth．是真正的賓語(yǔ)。4.Toimproveitseducationlevel.Zhejiangprovincedecidesto

anewcurriculum（課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）inmiddleschoolsintheautumnof2006.

A．a(chǎn)dapt

B．a(chǎn)dore

C．a(chǎn)ccept

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：D5.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。——句意：我們休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算說對(duì)了。我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。根據(jù)下文說“我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了”，上文應(yīng)該是贊同這個(gè)建議。A.Whybother?沒有必要；B.Whatfor?為什么；C.Yougotmethere.你把我搞糊涂了；D.Yousaidit.你算說對(duì)了。故選D符合語(yǔ)境。6.BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto________hismannersattheparty.

A.mind

B.notice

C.watch

D.care

參考答案：A解析：

mind可表示“注意，留心，當(dāng)心”如Mindyourownbusiness!（別管閑事!）

7.Withallmyattention_____myhomework,Ididn'tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon

B.fixedon

C.fixingon

D.tobefixedon參考答案：B8.YourIQisn’t_____determineswhetheryouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.why參考答案：A9.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes

,becausetheydidnottastedelicious．A．untouched

B．tobeuntouched

C．beinguntouched

D．untouching參考答案：A10.

isagoodchancethatI'I1finishtheworktomorrow.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That參考答案：B解析：thereisagoodchance（that）…有可能發(fā)生某事，為一固定句型。11.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup參考答案：C略12.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou參考答案：D13.Dr.PeterSpence,_______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;The

C.the;The

D.a;A參考答案：A14.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No.I_________.Hopefully,Iwillgetonebytheendofthismonth.A.waited B.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaited D.amwaiting參考答案：

10．D.表示“我正在等”。

15.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings．A．express

B．expressing

C．expressed

D．toexpress參考答案：D16.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

參考答案：D略17.Thegravityofthemoonwillnotbe_____theearth’s.

A.soastrongpullas

B.asstrongapullas

C.asastrongpullas

D.strongapullthan參考答案：B

二、新的題型18.High-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshoppingareChina’sfournewwaysoflife.Theyaremostappealingtoyouthsfrom20countriesparticipating_____51_____theBeltandRoadInitiative.ThenewfourgreatinventionsareallrelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation,_____52_____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives,“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant_____53_____(simple)withatapofmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,_____54_____(add)thatevenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).In_____55_____word,Chinaisleadinginmanyways.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientand_____56_____(enjoy)bothinChinaandoverseas.LeadingChinesebike-sharing_____57_____(company)MobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.Usersinthecountriesfeltexcitedand_____58_____(post)photosofthemselvesridingtheChinesebikesonsocialmedia.Agrowingnumberofforeignershope_____59_____(promote)economicdevelopmentin_____60_____(they)homecountriesbypayingmoreattentiontotheachievementsofChina.參考答案：51.in

52.which

53.simply

54.adding

55.a

56.enjoyable

57.companies

58.posted

59.topromote

60.their本文是一篇記敘文，高鐵、移動(dòng)支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)購(gòu)被稱為新的四大發(fā)明，中國(guó)的科技創(chuàng)新吸引著全世界人民的關(guān)注，很多國(guó)家都希望從中國(guó)的發(fā)展中找到自己國(guó)家發(fā)展的方法?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：它們吸引著來自正在參加一帶一路倡議20個(gè)國(guó)家的年輕人。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)participatein參加…；該短語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞youths。所以要填in?！?2題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這些新的四大發(fā)明都和中國(guó)的高科技創(chuàng)新有關(guān)，這些科技創(chuàng)新已經(jīng)改善了人們的生活。句中關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞high-techinnovation，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做主語(yǔ)。所以要填which。【53題詳解】考查副詞。句意：只需要點(diǎn)一下手機(jī)我能能夠買到我想要的，吃到我想吃到的。副詞simply在句中做狀語(yǔ)修飾介詞短語(yǔ)withatapofmyphone。而形容詞在句中主要做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞，所以本句要填simply?！?4題詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：來自柬埔寨的海外學(xué)生LinJinlong，補(bǔ)充說甚至賣煎餅的人也在使用Alipay。動(dòng)詞add與LinJinlong構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)，所以要填adding?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：總之，在很多方面中國(guó)都是領(lǐng)先的；介詞短語(yǔ)inaword意為“總之”，是對(duì)上文的歸納總結(jié)。本句這該短語(yǔ)是對(duì)第一段內(nèi)容的總結(jié)，所以要填a?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但是中國(guó)讓共享單車在國(guó)內(nèi)外更加便利和有趣。句中形容詞convenient和enjoyable是并列關(guān)系，都是形容詞形式，對(duì)it進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。所以要填形容詞enjoyable?！?7題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：諸如Mobike和Ofo這樣主要的共享單車公司也在新加坡英國(guó)這樣的海外國(guó)家運(yùn)營(yíng)共享單車項(xiàng)目。主要的共享單車公司不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以要填復(fù)數(shù)形式companies?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這些國(guó)家的用戶感覺很興奮并把自己騎著中國(guó)自行車的照片發(fā)到了社交媒體上。句中動(dòng)詞feel和post是并列關(guān)系，要用相同的時(shí)態(tài)，所以post要用過去式和felt一致，所以要填posted?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。句意：越來越多的外國(guó)人希望通過關(guān)注中國(guó)的成就來推動(dòng)他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)hopetodosth希望做某事，不定式topromote…做動(dòng)詞hope的賓語(yǔ)。所以要填topromote。【60題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：越來越多的外國(guó)人希望通過關(guān)注中國(guó)的成就來推動(dòng)他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。句中形容詞性物主動(dòng)詞their做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞homecountries。所以要填their。三、閱讀理解19.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot（虛擬聊天機(jī)器人）.Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojis（表情符號(hào)）inconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthahasaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsou