河南省鄭州市漯河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市漯河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.found參考答案：D2.Tom’sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass.He_____.A.shouldstudylastnight

B.shouldhavestudiedlastnightC.musthavestudiedlastnight

D.muststudylastnight參考答案：C3.Theaccidentthathappenedatanoilfield____thesoutheastcoastoftheU．S．Ahascausedgreatdamagetotheenvironment.

A．a(chǎn)way

B．from

C．off

D．beyond參考答案：C4.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which參考答案：A5.Grandmawillappreciate____ifhereldersistercouldcomebackfromabroad.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：6.—TheApplestoreishavingasalethisweek.Shallwegoandhavealook?—_______.AndIwanttopickupacellphoneformymother.A.Youareright

B.Ihopeso

C.Letmesee

D.I’dloveto參考答案：D7.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_______twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C略8.Hehadatalentformusicandwas

conductorofShanghaiSymphonyOrchestraat

theageof30．A．a(chǎn)ssigned

B．a(chǎn)ppointed

C．recommended

D．honored參考答案：B9.TouristsloveBeijing,

offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.who參考答案：C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：旅游者愛(ài)北京，它提供了無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的樂(lè)趣，從聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織的6個(gè)世界遺產(chǎn)，到中國(guó)各地和其他地方的食物。此處Beijing是先行詞，指物，后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，缺少主語(yǔ)，故答案為C。10.Haveyounoticed____bike?Ileftitherethismorning.

IthinkIsawone.Isit___newone?

A.a；a

B.the；the

C.a；the

D.the；a參考答案：A略11.

Ialways__________thesmellofthoseflowerswithmychildhood,whichItreasuremost.A.associate

B.equip

C.mix

D.charge參考答案：A12.WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew________totheteam.A.extension

B.foundationC.occupation

D.dimension參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.extension延長(zhǎng)，伸展；B.foundation根基，基礎(chǔ)；C.occupation職業(yè)，占據(jù)；D.dimension尺寸；容積；內(nèi)容；維度；范圍；方面；句意：—你怎么看待C羅轉(zhuǎn)會(huì)到尤文圖斯？—他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技巧會(huì)給這只隊(duì)伍帶來(lái)新的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。13.Hislandladygavehimaweek's_____toleavetheflat.A.threatB.noticeC.advice

D.information參考答案：B14.Everyonehasauniquecharacter,andaplace_______trulysuitshimorher.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D15.MostpeopletakeInternetsearchenginesforgranted,_____PageandBrinhaveadifferent

view.

A.before

B.but

C.after

D.unless參考答案：B16.Beforemakingyourspeech,you’dbetter________yourthoughtsandideas.A.collectB.gatherC.getD.prepare參考答案：A解析：collectone’sthouhts表示“集中思想”，collect在此表示“集中（思想等），使鎮(zhèn)定”。17.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,

herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although

B.but

C.with

D.for參考答案：C二、新的題型18.MissSaigonisapopularmusical

61

(produce)bythecreatorsofLesMiserablesin1989.It

62

(set)in1975duringtheVietnamWar.Chris,

63Americansoldier,meetsKim,ayoungVietnamesewoman,andtheyquicklyfallinlove.

64

deeplyaretheyinlovethattheyoffertostaytogetherforever,andChristries

65

(desperate)totakeherbbackwithhimtotheUS.However,ChrishastoleaveVietnamwiththeAmericantroopsandKimisleft

66

.ChrisendsuplivingintheUSandgettingmarried.Afewyearslater,ChrisfindsoutthatKimisstillaliveand

67

(give)birthtohisson.HereturnstoVietnam

68

(find)Kimandhisson.However,sinceChriswillnotleavehiswifeforKim,thestoryendstragically.Kimcommitssuicide

69

despair,hopingthatChris

70

(take)theirsonbacktotheUSsothathecanhaveabetterlife.TheemotionaltaleofMissSaigonhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularmusicalsinhistory.參考答案：61.produced62.isset63.an64.So65.desperately66.behind67.hasgiven68.tofind69.in70.willtake63.an考查冠詞。此處為泛指，一個(gè)，American首字母發(fā)元音，故填an。64.So考查固定句型。此處為固定句型so……that……如此……以至于，此處為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空的解題技巧語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫(xiě)。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類(lèi)詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫(xiě)。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。若句子沒(méi)有別的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；若句子有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過(guò)去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類(lèi)題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Thedrugstorewasclosingforthenight.YoungAlfredHiggins,theshop-assistant,wasreadytogohome.Mr.Carr,theboss,staredathimandsaid:“Holdon,Alfred.Maybeyou’dbegoodenoughtotakethethingsoutofyourpocketsandleavethemherebeforeyougo.”Alfred’sfacegotred.Afteralittlehesitation,hetookoutwhathehadstolen.Mr.Carrsaid,“MaybeIshouldcallyourmotherandletherknowI’mgoingtohavetoputyouinprison.”Alfredthoughthismotherwouldcomerushingin,eyesburningwithanger.But,tohissurprise,shearrivedwearingasmile.“Hello,I’mAlfred’smother.Isheintrouble?”shesaid.Mr.Carrwassurprised,too.HehadexpectedAlfred’smothertocomeinnervously,shakingwithfear,askingwithweteyesforamercyforherson.Butno,shewasmostcalm,quietandpleasantandwasmakingMr.Carrfeelguilty….SoonMr.Carrwasshakinghisheadinagreementwithwhatshewassaying.“Ofcourse”,hesaid,“Idon’twanttobecruel.Youareright.Sometimes,alittlegoodadviceisthebestthingforaboyatcertaintimesinhislifeanditoftentakestheyouthslongtimetogetsenseintotheirheads.”AndhewarmlyshookMrs.Higgins’shand.Backhome,withoutevenlookingatAlfred,shesaid,“Youareabadluck.Itisonethingafteranother,alwayshasbeen.Whydoyoustandtheresostupidly?Gotobed.”Inhisbedroom,Alfredheardhismotherinthekitchen.Therewasnoshameinhim,justprideinhismother’sstrength.Hefelthemusttellherhowgreatshewas.Ashegottothekitchen,hesawhismotherdrinkingacupoftea.Hewasshockedbywhathesaw.Hismother’sfacewasafrightened,brokenone.Itwasnotthesamecool,brightfacehesawearlierinthedrugstore.Assheliftedtheteacup,herhandshook.Andsomeoftheteasplashedonthetable.Herlipsmovednervously.Shelookedveryold.Hewatchedhismotherwithoutmakingasound.Thepictureofhismothermadehimwanttocry.Hefelthisyouthcomingtoanend.Hesawallthetroubleshebroughthismotherinhershakinghandandthedeeplinesofworryinhergreyface.Itseemedtohimthatthiswasthefirsttimehehadeverreallyseenhismother.56.ThereasonwhyMr.Carrfeltguiltywasthat______.A.hefoundAlfredwasinfactinnocent

B.heshouldhavecalledapolicemaninfirstC.Alfred’smotherappearedpoliteandgentle

D.hethoughthewaspartlyresponsibleforit57.Whichofthefollowingispro