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吉林省四平市全秀中學2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Unluckily參考答案:A2.Thanksto
dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted
wideraudience.A.the;the
B.a(chǎn);a
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:B3.Thebestcompanionisonewhoiswiserandbetterthanourselves,_____weareinspiredbyhiswisdomandvirtuetonoblerdeeds.A.but
B.if
C.unless
D.for參考答案:D4.—Isthatthemiddleschoolyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtostudyforyears.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C5.Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.A.below
B.of
C.on
D.above參考答案:D考查介詞辨析。句意:他是個好學生,他的大部分學科的分數(shù)都在平均分以上。根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)用aboveaverage對應(yīng)“agoodstudent”。6.Thehuntershotatthebirds______thebigtree,onlytoshoot______.A.in;none
B.on;neither
C.on;nothing
D.in;noone參考答案:A7.—Whatonearthareyoudoinghere______youaretobeintheofficetofinishyourjob?—Well,sir.I’mjusthavingasmokehere.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.though參考答案:C8.Thepilotlostconnectionwiththemilitarybase,___theplanecrashedinthedesert.A.bymeansofwhich
B.infrontofwhichC.incaseofwhich
D.asaresultofwhich參考答案:D9.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the
B./.The
C.the,/
D.a,the參考答案:C10.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agooddealof
B.agooddeal
C.alotof
D.agoodmany參考答案:B略11.In
accident,morethan100peoplewerekilled,nottospeakof
dying.
A.the;the
B.a(chǎn)n;the
C.the;a
D.a(chǎn)n;不填參考答案:A略12.—Look!Howlong______likethis?—Threeweeks!It’snotunusualherethattherain______withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitbeenraining;pours
B.hasitrained;pouredC.isitraining;ispouring
D.doesitrain;pours參考答案:A略13.Nowadays,alotofchildrenhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeerduetoextrastudies.________,itisdifficulttodeveloptheircharacterandsocialskills.A.Consequently
B.Occasionally
C.Eventually
D.Dramatically參考答案:A試題分析:考查單詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,由于額外的課業(yè)負擔,許多孩子很少有時間和他們的同齡人玩和交流,所以很難發(fā)展他們的性格和社會技能。Consequently所以;Occasionally偶爾;Eventually終于;Dramatically戲劇性地,故選A。14.Hisfirstbook
nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published
B.tobepublished
C.topublish
D.beingpublished參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。此處是非謂語動詞做后置定語,由時間狀語nextmonth可知所填非謂語動詞表示將來的動作,用動詞不定式,其邏輯主語是所修飾的名詞book,不定式與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,故用不定式的被動式,選B。15.Nancyneverdoubtsforamoment
shewillloseherjob.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.which參考答案:A16.Iwondered______theyhadraisedsomuchmoneyontheirowntohelpyoungstersinneed.A.what B.that C.how D.why參考答案:C14.Beingabaseballplayerismanychildren’sdream,____Leoisanexample.
Aforwhom
Binwhich
Cofwhom
Dfromwhich參考答案:C二、新的題型18.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Onionscomeindifferentsizes,shapes,color1sandflavors,frommildandsweettohotandstrong.Afull-grownonionplanthasroots,bulbs(莖)andleaves.Theleavesarelong,thinandhollow.Theystandstraightupandthickenatthebottomtoformabulb.Onionsgrowbestinloose,fertile(肥沃的)soil.Theycangrowinmanydifferentclimates.Incoolerclimates,onionsmayneedfourteentofifteenhoursofdaylighttostartformingbulbs.Inwarmerclimates,onionscanbegindevelopingbulbswithfewerhoursofdailysun.Thebulbscanbepulledfromthegroundoncetheirtopshavedriedandfallenover.Onionscanbestoredformonths.ButBarbaraFicksaysstoredonionsneedtobecured(處理)first.First,drytheonionsinthesunforadayorso.Thenbringthemoutofdirectsunfortwotothreeweeks.Spreadthemoutinanywarm,airyplacethatiscovered.Orcovertheonionswithalightcottonsheetheldinplacewithstonesalongtheedge.Thesheetwillkeepthesunfromburningthebulbs.Don'tworryaboutrain.Anddonotuseaplasticsheet.Heavycoveringswilltrapmoisture(水分)andkeeptheonionsfromdryingfully.Turnthebulbsacoupleoftimestohelpthemdry.Aftercuringtheonions,youcanhangthemindoorstodryevenmore.Thereshouldbenowetspotsontheonionswhentheyareputinstorage.Somepeoplecutoffthetopleavesbeforecuringonions.Ifyoudothat,donotcuttheleavesanycloserthantwoandahalfcentimetersfromthebulb.
81.Whichkindofsoilisthebestforonionstogrow?(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________82.Inwhatconditiondoonionsformbulbsfast?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________83.Whycan’tyouuseaplasticsheettocoveronions?(nomorethan9words)_________________________________________________________________84.Howshouldpeoplecuttopleavesofonionsbeforetheycurethem?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________參考答案:81.Looseandfertilesoil.(第二段第一句)82.Inwarmerclimateswithdailysun.(第二段最后一句)83.Itwilltrapmoistureandpreventonionsdryingfully.(第五段)84.Don’tcutleavesanycloserthan2.5centimetersfrombulbs.(最后一句)略三、閱讀理解19.AudreyHepburn(奧黛麗·赫本)wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953,Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch,AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood,DuringWorldwarll,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands,HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks,AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar,Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演員),Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows,Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame,In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise,Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymakemorethan25movies,AmonghermostpopularroleswasHoollyGolinghtlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961,ThereyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinmyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonebyeachhusband,In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador,ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(聯(lián)合國兒童基金會)projects,TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker,Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII,Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid,Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.41、InParagraph1,“heraidwork”means
.A、winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB、takingactingpartsinstageshowsC、makingherownmoviesD、actingasagoodwillam
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