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浙江省紹興市上虞三匯中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______
theirsalesby20percent.A.haveincreased
B.havebeenincreasing
C.willincrease
D.wouldbeincreased參考答案:C2.Thenumber5.12isaspecialnumber,______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyallthepeopleinSichuanProvince.A.what
B.it
C.which
D.one參考答案:D3.----HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone4?
----Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I’mthinkingaboutgetting_______.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.theone參考答案:C略4.-Jimshouldhavebeeninformedoftheweddingplace.-________buthesimplyforgotaboutit.
A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.Sowashe
D.Sohewas
.參考答案:5.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused
B.havetobeconfused
C.getconfused
D.getconfusing參考答案:C32.IthinkIamlucky___afewfriendswhoarealwaysgoingtobeapartofmylife.
A.finding
B.tofind
C.havingfound
D.tohavefound參考答案:D略7.WhenIlookedattheoldalbums,Ifelt________Ihadgonebacktomychildhood.
A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.that
D.whether參考答案:A8.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they
secondthoughts.A.mayhave
B.couldhave
C.musthavehad
D.mighthavehad參考答案:D9.—Didyoupassyourdrivingtest?—Yes,otherwiseI________tothepicnicnextmonth.A.couldn'tdrive
B.couldn'thavedrivenC.won'tdrive
D.wouldn'thavedriven參考答案:A考察時(shí)態(tài)。此處otherwise后面的從句,表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反,因此應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬預(yù)期,從句應(yīng)用should/could/would+do,因此選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】條件狀語(yǔ)從句是非真實(shí)情況,在這種情況下要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。1.條件從句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)不一致,其句型為:If
+主語(yǔ)+過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動(dòng)詞原形:Ifitrained,Iwouldnotbeherenow.2.條件從句與過去事實(shí)不一致,其句型為:If
+主語(yǔ)+had+過去分詞,主語(yǔ)+
should(could,would,
或might)+
have
+過去分詞:
IfIhadnotstudiedhard,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamlastterm.3.條件從句與將來(lái)事實(shí)不一致,其句型為:If
+主語(yǔ)+過去時(shí)/should
+動(dòng)詞原形/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形,主語(yǔ)+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動(dòng)詞原形:IfIweretogotothemoononeday,Icouldseeitwithmyowneyes.4.
without,but,butfor,butthat,otherwise引起的短語(yǔ)或句子常暗含著虛擬條件。Withoutyou,Iwouldneverknowhim.Butforyourcooperation,wewouldn’thavedonetheworksowell.Ishouldhavecometothepartyyesterday,butIwasbusy.Iambusynow;otherwiseIwoulddoyouthefavor!此題就是otherwise暗含著的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句是對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬,句型是主語(yǔ)+
should(could,would,
或might)
+動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。10.-Haveyougot
withyourtestpaper?-No.Ineedanothertwentyminutes.
A.through
B.up
C.a(chǎn)long
D.well參考答案:A11.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout
B.leaveout
C.handout
D.pointout參考答案:B12.Thecar's________hasimprovedalotsinceanewenginehasbeenappliedtoit.A.character
B.performance
C.a(chǎn)ppearance
D.a(chǎn)ttraction參考答案:B13.MostChinesecarmakersareyearsbehindtheirwesterncounterparts_______quality,technologyandservice.
A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof參考答案:A略14.---Howdoyoulookattheissue?
---Mypointisthatourgovernment_______makethepublicawareoftheseriousnessofwatershortage.
A.issupposedto
B.contributesto
C.iscommittedto
D.isdevotedto參考答案:A15.-Whatmadeeleven-year-oldAjanithatsad?
-_____.A.Hisparentsdiedofthesameyear
B.Hisparents’dyingofthesamediseaseC.Hewasnotabletocurehisparents
D.Nothisbeingabletotreathisparents參考答案:B16.Havingabrotherorsisterprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchasloneliness
andguilt,buttheyalsohavetolearn
to________andtocontroltheiremotions.A.compete
B.compensate
C.comprehend
D.compromise參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞。句意:擁有哥哥或姐姐可以保護(hù)青少年以免受到諸如孤獨(dú)以及愧疚之類的消極情緒的傷害,但是他們因此必須學(xué)會(huì)妥協(xié)和控制自己的情緒。compromise意為“妥協(xié),讓步”;compete意為“競(jìng)爭(zhēng),參加比賽”;compensate意為“彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償”;comprehend意為“理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)”。17.Mynewly-purchasedbagisnowheretobefound.____Ihaveleftitonthebus?A.CouldB.ShouldC.Must
D.Would參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下要求:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。Dearfuturepenpal,
MynameisTudor,whichisaveryWelshname.MaybeyouhaveneverbeentoWales,butperhapsyouknowwhereitis.Itisasmallcountry,butwithabigheart,Ithink.Myfamilylive___76___afarm,wherewemainlyhavesheep,buttherearea_____77______somecows,whichIlikeverymuch.Inthispartofthecountryitisquitemountainous.They’renotbig,h_____78______mountains,butprettyimpressive.Well,I’mjustfifteennow,andmyfutureworkwillbehereinthese_____79____(田野).Mybrotherisanengineer,sonofarmingforhim,andmysisterisnow_____80______andhasasmallchild.So,hereIam,anunclea_______81_____,andwiththreeyears’schoolstillahead.I’mvery_______82________(興趣)inthingsaboutChina.InfactI’mlearningsomeChinesefromaChinesestudent.He_______83________(鼓勵(lì))metofindapenpalinBeijingandthat’s_____84______I’mwritingthisletter.I’veputmya______85______onthetopoftheletter.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.Bestwishes.Tudor76.________
77._____________
78.____________
79.___________
80.____________81.___________
82.____________
83.___________
84.___________
85.____________參考答案:76on
77also
78high
79fields
80married
81already
82interested
83encouraged
84why
85address三、閱讀理解19.NewZealandwillcreateoneofthelargestmarineprotectedareasintheworld,spanninganareaof620,000sqkm.TheKermadecOceanSanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))willbeoneoftheworld’smostsignificantfullyprotectedecosystems,theprimeministerofNewZealand,JohnKey,toldtheUNGeneralAssemblyinNewYork.ThesanctuaryisintheSouthPacificOcean,about1,000kmnorth-eastofNewZealand,andexpandsamarinereservethatsurroundssomesmallislands.Theareaisconsideredimportantintermsofbiodiversity,featuringnearly35speciesofwhalesanddolphins,150typesoffishandthreeoftheworld’ssevenseaturtlespecies.Itisalsogeologicallysignificant,includingtheworld’slongestchainofunderwatervolcanoesandtheseconddeepestoceantrench,into10kmunderwater—deeperthanMountEverest’sheight.Thescaleofthesanctuarywilldwarf(矮化)anypreviousNewZealand’sprotectedarea,spanningtwicethesizeofthecountry’smainland.Itwillcover15%ofNewZealand’seconomiczone.Commercialandrecreationalfishingwillbecompletelybanned,aswilloil,gasandmineralprospecting(勘探),explorationandmining.Key’sgovernmentaimstopasslegislationestablishingthesanctuarynextyear."Thesanctuaryisaworld-class,unspoiledmarineenvironmentandNewZealandisproudtoprotectitforfuturegenerations,"Keysaid."NewZealandersvalueourcoastsandoceans,whichareanimportantpartofourculture,economyandenvironmentandwearecommittedtomanagingthemsustainably.Creatingprotectedareaswillsupportnotonlyourownfisheries,butthoseofourPacificneighbors,addingtoNewZealand’seffortstohelpgrowPacificeconomiesthroughtheresponsiblemanagementoftheiroceanresources."NickSmith,NewZealand’senvironmentminister,saidthesanctuarymightimposeacostupontheminingindustrybutthatitisimportanttoprotecttheoceanbeforeexplorationtakesplace."NewZealandneedstouseitsvastoceanresourcesforjobsandexportsinindustrieslikefishing,aquaculture,mineralsandenergy,butwealsoneedtosetasidespecialareaswherenaturecomesfirstandmarinelifeisfullyprotected,"Smithsaid.NewZealandwillmonitortheareaviaitsnavyandsatellitetechnology.TheKermadecregionwilljointhreeotherkeyareasinthePacificprotectedbytheUS,theUKandAustralia.MattRand,directorofthePewCharitableTrusts’GlobalOceanLegacy(遺產(chǎn))campaign,welcomedKey’sannouncement."NewZealandwillcreatethegoldstandardofconservationareasinthesanctuary,preservingoneofthefewlyunspoiledareasofoceanonEarth,"hesaid."Thiscommitmentisanexcitingsteptowardmeetingglobalgoalstosafeguardatleast30%oftheoceanthroughfullyprotectedmarinereserves."25.WhyistheKermadecOceanSanctuaryimportantinbiodiversity?A.Ithasasuperiorgeographicallocation.B.Ithasmanydifferentkindsofseaanimals.C.Itsenvironmentissuitableforthegrowthofmarinelife.D.ItistheonlyunspoiledareaofoceanremainedonEarth.26.WhichofthefollowingwillKeyprobablyagreeon?A.Peopleareallowedtofishforfuninthesanctuary.B.AllPacificcountriesshouldberesponsibleforoceanresources.C.NewZealandersattachgreatimportancetoprotectingthesanctuary.D.NewZealandhasmadegreatachievementincreatingprotectedareas.27.WhatcanweinferfromwhatNickSmithsaid?A.NewZealandshoulddevelopitsmarineindustryinspecialareas.B.TheKermadecOceanSanctuarymayaffectNewZealand’sminingindustry.C.NewZealandhasn’tfiguredouthowtomakefulluseofitsoceanresources.D.Measuresshouldbetakenimmediatelytoprotectt
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