2022年四川省成都市徐渡鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市徐渡鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Uptonow,theprogram________thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.A.wouldsave

B.savesC.hadsaved

D.hassaved參考答案：D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意應(yīng)為“截止到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)挽救了成千上萬(wàn)的本來(lái)會(huì)死去的孩子的生命。”uptonow是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，所以空格處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。2.—Anewbridgeisreported______acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.A.tobebuilding

B.tobebuilt C.tohavebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案：D3.--Irangyouyesterdayafternoon.Amananswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.--Oh，it____myuncle.Hewasinmyroomthen.

A.shouldhavebeen

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.mustbe參考答案：C4.—WouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisSaturday?—Sorry,butI

tovisitGrannywithMom.

A．hadoffered

B．offered

C．offer

D．willoffer參考答案：B略5.Anew________oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012.FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn’tallowed.

A.law

B.case

C.ban

D.limit參考答案：C6.Circumstancesare

humancontrol,butourconductisinourownpower．

A．within B．a(chǎn)gainst C．beyond D．below參考答案：C7.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately參考答案：D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：新西蘭地震的死亡人數(shù)大約是150。但是官方說(shuō)這個(gè)數(shù)字不可靠，因?yàn)樗麄儾粩嗍盏剿劳龅男畔ⅰxactly準(zhǔn)確地；appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?；definitely確定地：approximately大約。8.Shewasso_________inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A．a(chǎn)ttracted

B．a(chǎn)bsorbed

C．drawn

D．concentrated參考答案：B9.Bynomeans________truethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.A.itis

B.isit

C.whatis

D.iswhat*—DoyouknowTomquarreledwithhisbrother?—Idon’tknow,________.A.nordon’tIcare

B.nordoIcare

C.Idon’tcarealso

D.Idon’tcareneither參考答案：B略10.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled

B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled參考答案：7、【答案】B

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中“astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony”是方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“像校長(zhǎng)在畢業(yè)典禮上說(shuō)的那樣”，去掉該句的干擾，則可看出謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞offers前面少主語(yǔ)，并且“為了夢(mèng)想而奮斗”沒(méi)有被動(dòng)含義，故選B。

【解析】11.

－Iputhimdownasawell-educatedman.－_____?－Imeanthathe’sawell-educatedman.A.Ibegyourpardon

B.Speaklouder,willyou

C.What’sthat

D.Willyourepeatwordforword參考答案：A略12.ThefoodinEnglandisstrangeatfirstbutyouwillsoon____________it.A.adjustwith

B.adaptfor

C.getusedto

D.fitin參考答案：C13.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight

befinedatleast200dollars．A．may

B．shall

C．would

D．need參考答案：B14.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.—________I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Allright.

D.Hownice!參考答案：D略15.Canyoutellme______thathecametolife?A.itwaswhen

B.whenitwas

C.whenwasit

D.wasitwhen參考答案：B16.Theremustbeadeeperexplanation______whyhecan’tliveuptohispotential.A.insteadof

B.asto

C.apartfrom

D.suchas參考答案：B17.Thepriceof_______petrolisgoingdown.Itisreally______greatrelieftocarowners.

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the;the

D.a;a

參考答案：A二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrong

Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.

36

Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there'snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey'lllearnto.openuptoyou.

Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There'salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking._37

Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.

38

Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.

Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.

39

Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.

40It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.A.Showthemyourpersonality.B.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.C.Makesureyouareencouragingtoyourpartner.D.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F.Basically,learn

to

study

your

partners'

moods,wants.and

needs.G.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.參考答案：BFCDG三、閱讀理解19.Pollutedairborneparticles(大氣懸浮顆粒)kill7millionpeopleayear,reportstheWorldHealthOrganization.ThatnewsmaynotcomeasasurprisetoanyonewhohasseenimagesofchimneysinBeijing,DelhiorMexico.Butthosefactories－oreventhejammedroadwaysofmoderncities－arenotthebiggestkiller.Eachyear,some4.3millionpeopledieearlierthantheyshouldbecauseofpollutedairinsidetheirhomes,saystheWHO.What'scausingtheairinsidepeople'shomestobesopoisonousthatitkillsaround11,000peopleaday?Stoves.“Havinganopenfireinyourkitchenislikeburning400cigarettesanhour.”saysKirkSmith,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,whoseresearchsuggeststhathouseholdairpollutionfromcookingkilledbetween3.5millionand4millionpeoplein2013.Notallstovescausethiskindofharm.TheonesSmith'stalkingaboutarethosethatthe3billionpeopleinthedevelopingworlduseforheatandcooking,whichburnsolidfuelssuchaswood,coal,orcropwasteinsteadofgas.Thesmokefromthosefiresproducesharmfulfineparticlesandcarbonmonoxideintohomes.Poorventilationthenpreventsthatsmokefromescaping,raisingfineparticlelevels100timeshigherthanthelimitsthattheWHOconsidersacceptable.Breathingthisairdayindayouteventuallycausesalotofdiseases:morethanathirdofthe4.3milliondieofastroke,whileaquarterdieofheartdisease.Andaroundone-thirdofannuallungdiseasedeathsworldwideareduetowastefromcoalstoves.Exposuretendstobeextremelyharmfulforthepeoplewhospendthemosttimearoundthefire－usuallywomenandyoungchildren.Infact,theWHOreportsthathouseholdairpollutionalmostdoublestheriskforchildhoodlungdisease.32.AccordingtoKirkSmith'sresearch,________.A.factoriesarethebiggestkillerworldwidenowadaysB.burning400cigarettesanhourisextremelydangerousC.householdairpollutionfromcookingissurprisinglyharmfulD.some4.3millionpeopledieearliereachyearthantheyshould33.Whatshouldbethedeadlykillerinahouseholdkitchen?A.Solidfuels. B.Coalstoves. C.Poorgas. D.Cookingsmoke.34.Theunderlinedword“ventilation”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.airing B.cooking C.burning D.cooling35.Theauthorintendstotellpeople________.A.howtoavoidpollutedairintheirhomesB.tostopcookinginthehouseholdkitchenC.toguardagainsthouseholdpolluti