2019屆高三英語專項訓(xùn)練-語法填空原創(chuàng)題含答案

董老師的英語課2019屆高三英語專項訓(xùn)練--語法填空（原創(chuàng)）一、文章來源:VOATechnologyReportFacebookTellsUsersWhetherPrivateDataSharedFacebooksaysitwillbegininformingusersasto1.________theirpersonaldatamayhavebeenwronglysharedwith2.________Britishresearchcompany.BeginningMonday,Facebooksaiduserswhomayhavehadprivatedata3._______(share)withCambridgeAnalyticawillreceiveamessageaboutitintheirNewsFeed.Thecompanybelievesup4._______87millionpeoplemightbehavebeenaffected.FacebooksaysmostofthemareintheUnitedStates.Itsaystherewereaboutamillionusers5._________(affect)eachinthePhilippines,IndonesiaandBritain.FacebooksaystheinformationCambridgeAnalyticagotwasfirstcollectedbya6._________(research)atCambridgeUniversity.Theresearchergatheredthedatain2013throughanappthataskedusersaseriesofquestionsforwhatwasdescribedasa7._________(person)test.TheusersusedFacebooktosignintotheapp.Facebooksaysinformationmayhave8.________beensharedonpeoplewhodidnotsignintotheapp,iftheywereFacebookfriendswithuserswhodid.FacebookisinforminguserswhomayhavehadprivatedatasharedwithCambridgeAnalytica9.________amessageintheirNewsFeed.(Facebook)Lastweek,FacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergadmittedthecompanymademistakesindealingwithCambridgeAnalytica.Thecompanysaysitiscontinuingtoinvestigatetheincident.Zuckerbergapologizedandsaidthesocialmediaserviceisalreadytakingstepstoprevent10._______(use)ofuserdatainthefuture.二、文章來源:VOAHealth&Lifestylereport.SmartphoneUseMayLeadtoAddiction,Loneliness,DepressionNearly2.4billionpeoplearoundtheworldusedasmartphonein2017.Bytheendof2018,morethana1.________(three)oftheglobalpopulation2.________(use)asmartphone.However,smartphonetechnologycanbeadouble-edgedsword.In2012,SouthKorea'sgovernmentestimatedthat2.55millionpeopleareaddictedtosmartphones.(APPhoto/AhnYoung-joon)Ontheonehand,itsendsus3._________(limit)amountsofinformation.Wedon'thavetowait.Ourdevicesring,ping,vibrateandlightupwiththe4.________(late)newsfromfamily,friendsandaroundtheworld.Ontheotherhand,thisimmediateaccess5._________informationmaybecomean6._________(add).Anditmaymakesomepeoplefeellonely,anxiousanddepressed.Thesefindingsarefroma2018studyfromSanFranciscoStateUniversityand7._________(publish)inNeuroRegulation.ErikPeperandRichardHarveyare8._______healtheducationprofessorsattheuniversity.Theyledthestudy.In9._______statementtothepress,thetwoprofessorsclaimthat"overuseofsmartphonesisjustlikeanyothertypeofsubstanceabuse."Peperexplainsthatsmartphoneaddictionformsconnectionsinthebrain10._________aresimilartodrugaddiction.Andtheseconnectionsformslowlyovertime.Also,addictiontosocialmediamayaffectouremotionalstate.三、文章來源:VOAEducationReportNorwegianStudy:IQScoresDroppedforDecades

AmajorstudycarriedoutinNorwaysuggestsIQscoresamongmenthere1._______(fall)sincethemid-1970s.2.________studyinvolvedmorethan700,000menborntoNorwegiancouplesbetween1962and1991.Theresearch3.________(carry)outbyOslo'sRagnarFrischCenterforEconomicResearch.ResultswerepublishedlastweekintheU.S.-basedscientificjournalProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Themenweregiventestsaroundage18tomeasureIQ-orintelligencequotient–aspartofrequiredmilitaryserviceinNorway.IQtestsaredesignedtomeasureintelligencebasedon4._________(area)suchasvocabularyknowledge,verbalandnon-verbalreasoningskills,andworkingmemory.IntheNorwegianstudy,resultsshowedtheaverageIQscoreincreasedaboutthreepercent5._________menbornbetween1962and1975–from99.5to102.3.Butthescoresbegan6.________(drop)formenbornafter1975.By1989,theaverageIQscorehadreturnedto99.4.Rogebergsaidthatinthenewstudy,hewantedtoexaminepossiblecausesforthesteadydropinIQscores.7.________(rule)outgenetics,heattemptedtofindsimilaritiesbetweenbrothers.________anycase,Rogebergsayshebelievesthereasoningandcriticalthinkingskills9._________(measure)byintelligencetestswillalwaysbeimportant.Henotesthathumanswillstillneedtoprocessinformation,evenastechnologyandartificialintelligencebecomea10.________(big)partofpeople'slives.四、文章來源：VOAPlasticRecycling（非謂語動詞專練）Educe,reuse,recycle.1.________(recycle)hasbecomeapartofAmericanlife.Italsoisanimportantpartofthewaste-processingindustry.Infact,manycitiesandtownsintheUnitedStatesnowhave2.________(recycle)programs.

3._______(learn)howsuchaprogramworks,wewillgotoarecyclingcenterintheeasternstateofMaryland.Volunteers4.________(participate)intheInternationalCoastalCleanupcollectlitterintheAnacostiaareaofWashington,DC.Therecyclebininthehomeorofficeisoftenthelaststopforemptycontainers.Butforpapers,plastics,card-boardsandcans,itisthe5.________(begin)ofatripthousandsofkilometerslong.

五、文章來源:BBCnews--JacindaArdernbaby:NewZealandPMgivesbirthtogirlThismakesheronlythesecond1._______(elect)leaderinmodernhistorytogivebirth2._______inoffice.MsArdernwasadmittedtoahospitalinthecityofAucklandearlyonThursdaymorning,fourdays3._______herduedate.The37-year-old4.______(pass)onherdutiestoDeputyPrimeMinisterWinstonPeterswhileshetakessixweeksofmaternityleave.However,shesaidshewould5.________(consult)onsignificant6._______(issue)andwouldcontinuetoreadcabinetpapersduringhertimeaway.Thebabywasbornat16:45(04:45GMT).MsArdernlaterbrokenewsofthebirthonsocialmedia,7._______(say)shefeltveryluckyandthankingstaffatthehospital.In8.________statement,shealsosaid:"I'msurewe'regoingthroughalloftheemotionsnewparentsgothrough,butatthesametimefeelingso9._______(grate)forallthekindnessandbestwishesfromsomanypeople.Thankyou."六、文章來源:TED:EverykidneedsachampionJamesComersaysthatnosignificantlearningcanoccur1._______asignificantrelationship.GeorgeWashingtonCarversaysalllearningis2.________(understand)relationships.Everyoneinthisroom3._______(affect)byateacheroranadult.Foryears,Ihavewatchedpeopleteach.IhavelookedatthebestandI'velookatsomeofthe4._______(bad).ForyearsIwatchedmymothertakethetimeatrecesstoreview,goonhomevisitsintheafternoon,buycombsandbrushesandpeanutbutterandcrackerstoputinherdeskdrawerforkids5._______neededtoeat,andawashclothandsomesoapforthekidswhodidn'tsmellsogood.See,it'shardtoteachkidswhostink.Andkidscanbecruel.Andsoshekeptthosethingsinherdesk,andyearslater,aftersheretired,Iwatchedsomeofthosesamekidscomethroughandsaytoher,"Youknow,Ms.Walker,youmadea6.________(different)inmylife.Youmadeitworkforme.YoumademefeellikeIwassomebody,whenI7._______(know),atthebottom,Iwasn't.AndIwantyoutojustseewhatI8.________(become)."Teachingandlearningshouldbringjoy.Howpowerfulwouldourworldbe9.______wehadkidswhowerenotafraidtotakerisks,whowerenotafraidtothink,andwhohadachampion?Everyc