設計英語詞匯

設計英語詞匯設計的分類與方法學（英語）

1設計Design

2現(xiàn)代設計ModernDesign

3工藝美術設計CraftDesign

4工業(yè)設計IndustrialDesign

5廣義工業(yè)設計GeneralizedIndustrialDesign

6狹義工業(yè)設計NarrowIndustrialDesign

7產(chǎn)品設計ProductDesign

8傳播設計CommunicationDesign

8環(huán)境設計EnvironmentalDesign

9商業(yè)設計ComercialDesign

10建筑設計Architectural

11一維設計One-dimensionDesign

12二維設計Tow-dimensionDesign

13三維設計Three-dimensionDesign

14四維設計Four-dimensionDesign

15裝飾、裝潢Decoration

16家具設計FurnitureDesign

17玩具設計ToyDesign

18室內(nèi)設計InteriorDesign

19服裝設計CostumeDesign

20包裝設計ackagingDesign

21展示設計DisplayDesign

22城市規(guī)劃UrbanDesgin

23生活環(huán)境LivingEnvironment

24都市景觀Townscape

25田園都市GardonCity

26辦公室風致OfficeLandscape

27設計方法論DesignMethodology

28設計語言DesignLanguage

29設計條件DesignCondition

30結(jié)構設計StructureDesign

31形式設計FormDesign

32設計過程DesignProcess

33構思設計ConceptDesign

34量產(chǎn)設計，工藝設計TechnologicalDesign

35改型設計ModelChange

36設計調(diào)查DesignSurvey

37事前調(diào)查PriorSurvey

38動態(tài)調(diào)查DynamicSurvey

39超小型設計Compacttype

40袖珍型設計PocktableType

41便攜型設計Protabletype

42收納型設計SelfcontainningDesign

43裝配式設計KnockDownType

44集約化設計StackingType

45成套化設計Set(Design)

46家族化設計Family(Design)

47系列化設計Series(Design)

48組合式設計UnitDesign

49仿生設計BionicsDesign

50功能Function

51獨創(chuàng)性Originality

52創(chuàng)造力CreativePower

53外裝Facing

54創(chuàng)造性思維CreatingThinking

55等價變換思維EquivalentTransformationnThought

56KJ法MethodofK.J

57戈頓法Synectice

58集體創(chuàng)造性思維法BrainStorming

59設計決策(Design)DecisionMaking

60T-W-M體系T-W-Msystem

61O-R-M體系O-R-Msystem

62印象戰(zhàn)略ImageStralegy

63AIDMA原則LawofAIDMA

64功能分化FunctionalDifferentiation

65功能分析FunctionalAnalysis

66生命周期LifeCycle

67照明設計IlluminationDesign

設計色彩方法（英）

1色Color

2光譜Spectrum

3物體色ObjectColor

4固有色ProporColor

5色料ColoringMaterial

6色覺三色學說Three-ComponentTheary

7心理純色UniqueColor

8拮抗色學說OpponentColorTheory

9色覺的階段模型StageModeloftheColorPerception

10色彩混合ColorMixing

11基本感覺曲線TrisimulusValusCurves

12牛頓色環(huán)Newton'sColorCycle

13色矢量ColorVector

14三原色ThreePrimaryColors

15色空間ColorSpace

16色三角形ColorTriangle

17測色Colourimetry

18色度Chromaticity

19XYZ表色系XYZColorSystem

20實色與虛色RealColorandImaginaryColor

21色等式ColorEquation

22等色實驗ColorMatchingExperiment

23色溫ColorTemperature

24色問軌跡ColorTemperatureLocus

25色彩三屬性ThreeAttribtesandColor

26色相Hue

27色相環(huán)ColorCycle

28明度Valve

29彩度Chroma

30環(huán)境色EnvironmetalColor

31有彩色ChromaticColor

32無彩色AchromaticColors

33明色LightColor

34暗色DarkColor

35中明色MiddleLightColor

36清色ClearColor

37濁色DullColor

38補色ComplementaryColor

39類似色AnalogousColor

40一次色PrimaryColor

41二次色SecondaryColor

42色立體ColorSolid

43色票ColorSample

44孟塞爾表色系Munsell'sColorSystem

45奧斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald'sColorSystem

46日本色研色體系PracticalColorCo-ordinateSystem

47色彩工程ColorEngineering

48色彩管理ColorControl

49色彩再現(xiàn)ColorReproduction

50等色操作ColorMatching

51色彩的可視度VisibilityColor

52色彩恒常性ColorConstancy

53色彩的對比ColorContrast

54色彩的同化ColorAssimilation

55色彩的共感性ColorSynesthesia

56暖色與冷色WarmColorandColdColor

57前進色與后退色AdvancingColorRecedingColor

58膨脹色與收縮色ExpansiveColorandContractileColor

59重色與輕色HeavyColorandLightColor

60色價Valeur

61色調(diào)ColorTone

62暗調(diào)Shade

63明調(diào)Tint

64中間調(diào)Halftone

65表面色SurfaceColor

66平面色FilmColor

67色彩調(diào)和ColorHarmony

68配色ColorCombination

69孟塞爾色彩調(diào)和Munsell'sColorHarmony

70奧斯特瓦德色彩調(diào)和Ostwald'sColorHarmony

71孟.斯本瑟色彩調(diào)和Moon.Spencer'sColorHarmony

72色彩的感情FeelingofColor

73色彩的象征性ColorSymbolism

74色彩的嗜好ColorPreference

75流行色FashionColor

76色彩的功能性ColorFunctionalism

77色彩規(guī)劃ColorPlanning

78色彩調(diào)節(jié)ColorConditioning

79色彩調(diào)整ColorCoordinetion

80色彩設計ColorDesign

材料與加工成型技術（英）

1材料Material

2材料規(guī)劃MaterialPlanning

3材料評價MaterialAppraisal

4金屬材料MetalMaterials

5無機材料InorganicMaterials

6有機材料OrganicMaterials

7復合材料CompositeMaterials

8天然材料NaturalMaterials

9加工材料ProcessingMaterials

10人造材料ArtificialMaterials

11黑色金屬FerrousMetal

12有色金屬NonferrousMetal

13輕金屬材料LightMetalMaterials

14輔助非鐵金屬材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials

15高熔點金屬材料HighMeltingPointMetalMaterials

16貴金屬材料PrecionsMetalMaterials

17輔助非鐵金屬材料ByplayerNonferrousMetalMaterials

18高熔點金屬材料HighMeltingPointMetalMaterials

19貴金屬材料PrecionsMetalMaterials

20陶瓷Ceramics

21水泥Cement

22搪瓷、琺瑯Enamel

23玻璃Glass

24微晶玻璃GlassCeramics

25鋼化玻璃TufliteGlass

26感光玻璃PhotosensitiveGlass

27纖維玻璃GlassFiber

28耐熱玻璃HearResistingGlass

29塑料Plastics

30通用塑料WidePlastics

31工程塑料EngineeringPlastics

32熱塑性樹脂ThermoplasticResin

33熱固性樹脂ThermosettingResin

34橡膠Rubber

35粘接劑Adhesives

36涂料Paints

37樹脂Resin

38聚合物Polymer

39聚丙烯樹脂Polypropylene

40聚乙烯樹脂PolyethyleneResin

41聚苯乙烯樹脂PolystyreneResin

42聚氯乙烯樹脂PolyvinylChlorideResin

43丙烯酸樹脂MethylMethacrylateResin

44聚烯胺樹脂，尼龍PolyamideResin

45氟化乙烯樹脂PolyfurolResin

46聚縮醛樹脂PolyacetalResin

47聚碳酸脂樹脂PolycarbonateResin

48聚偏二氯乙烯樹脂PolyvinylideneResin

49聚醋酸乙烯脂樹脂PolyvinylAcetateResin

50聚烯亞胺樹脂PolyimideResin

51酚醛樹脂PhenolicFormaldehydeResin

52尿素樹脂UreaFormaldehydeResin

53聚酯樹脂PolyesterResin

54環(huán)癢樹脂EpoxyResin

55烯丙基樹脂AllylResin

56硅樹脂SiliconeResin

57聚氨酯樹脂PolyurethaneResin

58密胺MelamineFormaldehydeResin

59ABS樹脂AcrylonitrileButadieneStyreneRedin

60感光樹脂PhotosensitionPlastics

61纖維強化樹脂F(xiàn)iberReinforcedPlastic

62印刷油墨PrintingInk

63印刷用紙PrintingPaper

64銅板紙ArtPaper

65木材Wood

66竹材Bamboo

67樹脂裝飾板DecorativeSheet

68蜂窩機制板HoneyCombCorePanel

69膠合板Veneer

70曲木BentWood

71浸蠟紙WaxedPaper

72青銅Bronge

73薄殼結(jié)構ShellConstruction

74技術Technic

75工具Tool

76金工MetalWork

77鑄造Casting

78切削加工Cutting

79壓力加工PlasticWorking

80壓力加工PlasticWorking

81焊接Welding

82板金工SheetmetalWoek

83馬賽克Mosaic

84塑性成型PlasticWorking

85灌漿成型SlipCasting

86擠出成型Sqeezing

87注壓成型InjectionMolding

88加壓成型Pressing

89水壓成型ColdIsostaticPressing

90加壓燒結(jié)法HotPressing

91HIP成型HotIsostaticPressing

92壓縮成型CompressionMoldingPressing

93氣壓成型BlowMolding

94壓延成型Calendering

95轉(zhuǎn)送成型TransferMolding

96雌雄成型SlashMolding

97鑄塑成型Casting

98噴涂成型SprayUp

99層積成型Laminating

100FW法FillamentWinding

101粘接與剝離AdhesionandExcoriation

102木材工藝Woodcraft

103竹材工藝BambooWork

104表面技術SurfaceTechnology

105鍍飾Plating

106涂飾Coating

107電化鋁Alumite

108燙金HotStamping

109預制作Prefabrication

110預制住宅PrefabricatedHouse

111懸臂梁Cantilever

112金屬模具Mold

113型板造型ModelingofTeplate

114染料Dyestuff

115顏料ArtistColor傳播與傳媒設計（英）

1傳播Communication

2大眾傳播MassCommunication

3媒體Media

4大眾傳播媒體MassMedia

5視覺傳播VisualCommunication

6聽覺傳播HearingCommunication

7信息Information

8符號Sign

9視覺符號VisualSign

10圖形符號GraphicSymbol

11符號論Semiotic

12象征Symbol

13象征標志SymbolMark

14音響設計AcousticDesign

15聽覺設計AuditoryDesign

16聽覺傳播設計AuditoryCommunicationDesign

17圖象設計VisualCommunicationDesign

18視覺設計VisualDesign

19視覺傳播設計VisualCommunicationDesign

20圖形設計GraphicDesign

21編輯設計EditorialDesign

22版面設計Layout

23字體設計Lettering

24CI設計CorporateIdentityDesign

25宣傳Propaganda

26廣告Advertising

27廣告委托人Adveertiser

28廣告代理業(yè)AdvertisingAgency

29廣告媒體AdvertisingMedia

30廣告目的AvertisingObjectives

31廣告?zhèn)惱鞰oralityofAdvertising

32廣告法規(guī)LawofAdvertising

33廣告計劃AdvertisingPlaning

34廣告效果AdvertisingEffect

35廣告文案AdvertisingCopy

36廣告攝影AdvertisingPhotography

37說明廣告InformativeAdvertising

38招貼畫海報Poster

39招牌Sign-board

40小型宣傳冊Pamphlet

41大型宣傳冊Portfolio

42商品目錄Catalogue

43企業(yè)商報HouseOrgan

44戶外廣告OutdoorAdvertising

45POP廣告PointofPurchaseAdvertising

46展示Display

47櫥窗展示W(wǎng)indowDisplay

48展示柜Cabinet

49博覽會Exposition

50萬國博覽會WorldExposition

51包裝Packaging

52工業(yè)包裝IndustrialPacking

53標簽Label

54企業(yè)形象CorporateImage

55企業(yè)色CompanyColor

56動畫Animation

57插圖Illustration

58書法Calligraphy

59印刷Initial

60設計費designfee

61標準standard

62注冊商標registeredtrademark

工藝及表面處理

agehardening時效硬化ageing老化處理

airhardening氣體硬化airpatenting空氣韌化

annealing退火anodeeffect陽極效應

anodizing陽極氧化處理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面

austempering奧氏體等溫淬火austenite奧斯田體/奧氏體

bainite貝氏體bandedstructure條紋狀組織

barrelplating滾鍍barreltumbling滾筒打光

blackening染黑法blueshortness青熟脆性

bonderizing磷酸鹽皮膜處理boxannealing箱型退火

boxcarburizing封箱滲碳brightelectroplating輝面電鍍

brightheattreatment光輝熱處理bypassheattreatment旁路熱處理

carbide炭化物carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深層

carburizing滲碳cementite炭化鐵

chemicalplating化學電鍍chemicalvapordeposition化學蒸鍍

coarsening結(jié)晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆

coldshortness低溫脆性comemtite滲碳體

controlledatmosphere大氣熱處理cornereffect銳角效應

creepingdischarge蠕緩放電decarburization脫碳處理

decarburizing脫碳退火depthofhardening硬化深層

diffusion擴散diffusionannealing擴散退火

electrolytichardening電解淬火embossing壓花

etching表面蝕刻ferrite肥粒鐵

firststageannealing第一段退火flamehardening火焰硬化

flametreatment火焰處理fullannealing完全退火

gaseouscyaniding氣體氧化法globularcementite球狀炭化鐵

grainsize結(jié)晶粒度granolitetreatment磷酸溶液熱處理

graphitizing石墨退火hardenability硬化性

hardenabilitycurve硬化性曲線hardening硬化

heattreatment熱處理hotbathquenching熱浴淬火

hotdipping熱浸鍍inductionhardening高周波硬化

ioncarbonitriding離子滲碳氮化ioncarburizing離子滲碳處理

ionplating離子電鍍isothermalannealing等溫退火

liquidhoning液體噴砂法lowtemperatureannealing低溫退火

malleablizing可鍛化退火martempering麻回火處理

martensite馬氏體/硬化鐵炭metallikon金屬噴鍍法

metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化處理

nitrocarburizing軟氮化normalizing正?；?/p>

oilquenching油淬化overageing過老化

overheating過熱pearlite針尖組織

phosphating磷酸鹽皮膜處理physicalvapordeposition物理蒸鍍

plasmanitriding離子氮化pre-annealing預備退火

precipitation析出precipitationhardening析出硬化

pressquenching加壓硬化processannealing制程退火

quenchageing淬火老化quenchhardening淬火

quenchingcrack淬火裂痕quenchingdistortion淬火變形

quenchingstress淬火應力

reconditioning再調(diào)質(zhì)

recrystallization再結(jié)晶redshortness紅熱脆性

residualstress殘留應力retainedaustenite殘留奧

rustprevention防蝕saltbathquenching鹽浴淬火

sandblast噴砂處理seasoning時效處理

secondstageannealing第二段退火seculardistortion經(jīng)年變形

segregation偏析selectivehardening部分淬火

shotblast噴丸處理shotpeening珠擊法

singlestagenitriding等溫滲氮sintering燒結(jié)處理

soaking均熱處理softening軟化退火

solutiontreatment固溶化熱處理spheroidizing球狀化退火

stabilizingtreatment安定化處理straighteningannealing矯直退火

strainageing應變老化stressrelievingannealing應力消除退火

subzerotreatment生冷處理supercooling過冷

surfacehardening表面硬化處理temperbrittleness回火脆性

tempercolour回火顏色tempering回火

temperingcrack回火裂痕texture咬花

thermalrefining調(diào)質(zhì)處理thermoechanicaltreatment加工熱處理

timequenching時間淬火transformation變態(tài)

tufftrideprocess軟氮化處理underannealing不完全退火

vacuumcarbonitriding真空滲碳氮化vacuumcarburizing真空滲碳處理

vacuumhardening真空淬火vacuumheattreatment真空熱處理

vacuumnitriding真空氮化waterquenching水淬火

wetout浸潤處理

radius半徑

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flamecut火焰切割

setscrew止付螺絲

formblock折刀

stoppin定位銷

roundpiercepunch=diebutton圓沖子

shapepunch=dieinsert異形子

stocklocaterblock定位塊

undercut=scrapchopper清角

activeplate活動板

baffleplate擋塊

coverplate蓋板

maledie公模

femaledie母模

groovepunch壓線沖子

air-cushioneject-rod氣墊頂桿

spring-boxeject-plate彈簧箱頂板

bushingblock襯套

insert入塊

clubcar高爾夫球車

capability能力

parameter參數(shù)

factor系數(shù)

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脫脂

mainmanifold主集流脈

bezel斜視規(guī)

blanking穿落模

dejecting頂固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁

high-speedtransmission高速傳遞

heatdissipation熱傳

rack上料

degrease脫脂

rinse水洗

alkalineetch齡咬

desmut剝黑膜

D.I.rinse純水次

Chromate鉻酸處理

Anodize陽性處理

seal封孔

revision版次

partnumber/P/N料號

goodproducts良品

scrapedproducts報放心品

defectiveproducts不良品

finishedproducts成品

disposedproducts處理品

barcode條碼

flowchart流程表單

assembly組裝

stamping沖壓

molding成型

spareparts=buffer備品

coordinate座標

dismantlethedie折模

auxiliaryfuction輔助功能

poly-line多義線

heaterband加熱片

thermocouple熱電偶

sandblasting噴沙

grit砂礫

derustingmachine除銹機

degate打澆口

dryer烘干機

induction感應

inductionlight感應光

response=reaction=interaction感應

ram連桿

edgefinder巡邊器

concave凹

convex凸

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

shine亮班

splay銀紋

gasmark焦痕

delamination起鱗

coldslug冷塊

blush導色

gouge溝槽;鑿槽

satintexture段面咬花

witnessline證示線

patent專利

grit沙礫

granule=peuet=grain細粒

gritmaker抽粒機

cushion緩沖

magnalium鎂鋁合金

magnesium鎂金

metalplate鈑金

lathe車

mill銼

plane刨

grind磨

drill鋁

boring鏜

blinster氣泡

fillet鑲;嵌邊

through-holeform通孔形式

vollerpinformality滾針形式

camdriver鍘楔

shank摸柄

crankshaft曲柄軸

augularoffset角度偏差

velocity速度

productiontempo生產(chǎn)進度現(xiàn)狀

torque扭矩

spline=themultiplekeys花鍵

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

alloy合金

tungstenhighspeedsteel鎢高速的

molyhighspeedsteel鉬高速的

organicsolvent有機溶劑

bracket小磁導

liaison聯(lián)絡單

volatile揮發(fā)性

resistance電阻

ion離子

titrator滴定儀

beacon警示燈

coolant冷卻液

一、組織機構及職位

總經(jīng)理辦公室Generalmanager’soffice

模具部Toolingdepartment

項目部Projectdepartment

品質(zhì)部Qualitydepartment

計劃部Plandepartment

制造部Manufacturedepartment

Keypad產(chǎn)品部Keypaddepartment

IMD產(chǎn)品部IMDdepartment

五金部Metalstampingdepartment

設計科Designsection

沖壓車間Stampingworkshop

電鍍車間Platingworkshop

物控科Productionmaterialcontrolsection

計劃科Plansection

倉務科Warehousesection

商務科Businesssection

品質(zhì)規(guī)劃科qualityplansection

IQC科IQCsection

IPQC科IPQCsection

OQC科OQCsection

檢測中心measurementcenter

項目規(guī)劃科Projectplansection

項目XX科ProjectsectionXX

試模科Moldtestsection

成本科Costsection

設備科Facilitysection

采購科Purchasesection

綜合辦Generalaffairsoffice

編程科Programmingsection

模具工程科Toolingengineeringsection

模具裝配車間Moldassemblyworkshop

文控中心Documentcontrolcenter(DCC)

注塑車間Injectionworkshop

噴涂車間Spraypaintingworkshop

裝配車間Assemblyworkshop

總經(jīng)理Generalmanager(GM)

經(jīng)理manager

XX部門經(jīng)理ManagerofXXdepartment

原料庫Rawmaterialwarehouse

半成品庫Semi-finishedproductwarehouse

成品庫Finishedproductwarehouse

科長sectionchief

主任chief

部門主管departmenthead

主管,線長supervisor

組長Foreman,forelady

秘書secretary

文員clerk

操作員operator

助理assistant

職員staff

二、產(chǎn)品

超聲波焊接ultrasonicwelding

塑膠件Plasticparts

塑材Rawparts

噴涂件Paintedparts

裝配件Assemblyparts

零件Component

原料Rawmaterial

油漆Paint

稀釋劑Thinner

油墨Ink

物料編號partnumber

三、模具

注塑模具injectionmold

沖壓模具Stampingtool

模架moldbase

定模座板Fixedclampplate

A板Aplate

B板Bplate

支承板supportplate

方鐵spacerplate

回位銷Returnpin

導柱Guidepin

動模座板Movingclampplate

頂針ejectorpin

單腔模具singlecavitymold

多腔模具multi-cavitymold

澆口gate

合模力clampingforce

鎖模力lockingforce

開裂crack

循環(huán)時間cycletime

老化aging

螺桿screw

鑲件Insert

主流道sprue

分流道runner

澆口gate

直澆口directgate

點澆口pin-pointgate

測澆口edgegate

潛伏澆口submarinegate

澆口套spruebush

流道板runnerplate

排氣槽vent

分型線（面）partingline

定模Fixedmold

動模movablemold

型腔cavity

凹模cavityplate，

凸模coreplate

斜銷anglepin

滑塊slide

拉料桿spruepuller

定位環(huán)locatingring

脫模斜度draft

滑動型芯slidecore

螺紋型芯threadedcore

熱流道模具hot-runnermold

熔合紋weldline

三板式模具threeplatemold

脫模ejection

脫模劑releaseagent

注射能力shotcapacity

注射速率injectionrate

注射壓力injectionpressure

保壓時間holdingtime

閉模時間closingtime

電加工設備ElectronDischargeMachining

數(shù)控加工中心CNCmachinecenter

萬能鐵床Universalmillingmachine

平面磨床Surfacegrindingmachine

萬能搖臂鉆床Universalradialmovabledriller

立式鉆床Verticaldriller

倒角chamfer

鍵Key

鍵槽keyway

間距pitch

快速成型模Rapidprototypetool（RPT）

四、品管

SPCstatisticprocesscontrol

品質(zhì)保證QualityAssurance(QA)

品質(zhì)控制Qualitycontrol(QC)

來料檢驗IQCIncomingqualitycontrol

巡檢IPQCIn-processqualitycontrol

校對calibration

環(huán)境試驗Environmentaltest

光澤gloss

拉伸強度tensilestrength

鹽霧實驗saltspraytest

翹曲warp

比重specificgravity

疲勞fatigue

撕裂強度tearstrength

縮痕sinkmark

耐久性durability

抽樣sampling

樣品數(shù)量samplesize

AQLAcceptableQualitylevel

批量lotsize

抽樣計劃samplingplan

抗張強度TensileStrength

抗折強度FlexuralStrength

硬度Rigidity

色差ColorDifference

涂鍍層厚度CoatingThickness

導電性能ElectricConductivity

粘度viscosity

附著力adhesion

耐磨Abrasionresistance

尺寸Dimension

(噴涂)外觀問題Cosmeticissue

不合格品Non-conformingproduct

限度樣板Limitsample

五、生產(chǎn)

注塑機injectionmachine

沖床Punchmachine

嵌件注塑Insertmolding

雙色注塑Doubleinjectionmolding

薄壁注塑Thinwallmolding

膜內(nèi)注塑IMDmolding(In-molddecoration）

移印Tampoprinting

絲印Silkscreenprinting

熱熔Heatstaking

超聲熔接Ultrasonicwelding(USW）

尼龍nylon

黃銅brass

青銅bronze

紫(純)銅copper

料斗hopper

麻點pit

配料compounding

涂層coating

飛邊f(xié)lash

缺料Shortmold

燒焦Burnmark

縮水Sinkmark

氣泡Bubbles

破裂Crack

熔合線Weldingline

流痕Flowmark

銀條Silverstreak

黑條Blackstreak

表面光澤不良Lusterless

表面剝離Pelling

翹曲變形Deformation

臟圬Stainmark

油污Oilmark

藍黑點Blue-blackmark

頂白Pinmark

拉傷Scratch

限度樣品Limitsample

最佳樣品Goldensample

預熱preheating

再生料recyclematerial

機械手Robot

機器人Servorobot

試生產(chǎn)Trialrun;Pilotrun(PR)

量產(chǎn)massproduction

切料頭Degate

產(chǎn)能Capacity

能力Capability

參數(shù)Parameter

二次加工Secondaryprocess

六．物控

保質(zhì)期shelflife

ABC分類法ABCClassification

裝配Assembly

平均庫存AverageInventory

批號BatchNumber

批量生產(chǎn)MassProduction

提貨單BillofLading

物料清單BillofMaterial

采購員Buyer

檢查點CheckPoint

有效日期DateAvailable

修改日期DateChanged

結(jié)束日期DateClosed

截止日期DateDue

生產(chǎn)日期DateinProduced

庫存調(diào)整日期DateInventoryAdjust

作廢日期DateObsolete

收到日期DateReceived

交付日期DateReleased

需求日期DateRequired

需求管理DemandManagement

需求Demand

工程變更生效日期EngineeringChangeEffectDate

呆滯材料分析ExcessMaterialAnalysis

完全跟蹤FullPegging

在制品庫存InProcessInventory

投入/產(chǎn)出控制Input/OutputControl

檢驗標識InspectionID

庫存周轉(zhuǎn)率InventoryCarryRate

準時制生產(chǎn)Just-in-time(JIT)

看板Kanban

人工工時LaborHour

最后運輸日期LastShipmentDate

提前期LeadTime

負荷Loading

倉位代碼LocationCode

倉位狀況LocationStatus

批量標識LotID

批量編號LotNumber

批量LotSize

機器能力MachineCapacity

機器加載MachineLoading

制造周期時間ManufacturingCycleTime

制造資源計劃ManufacturingResourcePlanning(MRPII)

物料成本MaterialCost

物料發(fā)送和接收MaterialIssuesandReceipts

物料需求計劃MaterialRequirementsPlanning(MRP)

現(xiàn)有庫存量On-handBalance

訂單輸入OrderEntry

零件批次PartLot

零件編號PartNumber(P/N)

零件Part

領料單PickingList

領料/提貨Picking

產(chǎn)品控制ProductControl

產(chǎn)品線ProductionLine

采購訂單跟蹤PurchaseOrderTracking

需求量QuantityDemand

毛需求量QuantityGross

安全庫存量SafetyStock

在制品WorkinProcess

零庫存ZeroInventories

七．QS-9000中的術語

APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanningandControlPlan，產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃和控制計劃

PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess,生產(chǎn)件批準程序

FMEAPotentialFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis,潛在失效模式及后果分析

MSAMeasureSystemAnalysis,測量系統(tǒng)分析

SPCStatisticalProcessControl,統(tǒng)計過程控制

審核Audit

能力Capability

能力指數(shù)CapabilityIndices

控制計劃ControlPlans

糾正措施CorrectiveAction

文件Documentation

作業(yè)指導書Standardoperationprocedure(SOP);Workinstruction

不合格品Nonconformance

不合格Nonconformity

每百萬零件不合格數(shù)DefectivePartsPerMillion,DPPM

預防措施PreventiveAction

程序Procedures

過程流程圖ProcessFlowDiagram,ProcessFlowChart

質(zhì)量手冊QualityManual

質(zhì)量計劃QualityPlan

質(zhì)量策劃QualityPlanning

質(zhì)量記錄QualityRecords

原始數(shù)據(jù)RawData

反應計劃ReactionPlan

返修Repair

返工Rework

現(xiàn)場Site

分承包方Subcontractors

產(chǎn)品product

質(zhì)量quality

質(zhì)量要求qualityrequirement

顧客滿意customersatisfaction

質(zhì)量管理體系qualitymanagementsystem

質(zhì)量方針qualitypolicy

質(zhì)量目標qualityobjective

質(zhì)量管理qualitymanagement

質(zhì)量控制qualitycontrol

質(zhì)量保證qualityassurance

組織organization

顧客customer

供方supplier

過程process

服務service

設計與開發(fā)designanddevelopment：

特性characteristic

可追溯性traceability

合格conformity

缺陷defect

糾正correction

讓步concession

放行release

報廢scrap

規(guī)范specification

檢驗inspection

試驗test

驗證verification

評審review

測量measurement

普通原因CommonCause

均值Mean

極差Range

穩(wěn)定性Stability

計量型數(shù)據(jù)VariablesData

變差Variation

重復性Repeatability

再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility

穩(wěn)定性Stability

線性Linearity

分辨率Resolution

過程更改Processchange

質(zhì)量功能展開QFD

外觀項目AppearanceItem

初始過程能力PreliminaryProcessCapability

材料清單BillofMaterial

設計確認DesignValidation

設計驗證DesignVerification

八．常用縮略詞語

OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer

ANOV