定語從句練習題及配套參考答案共50題

定語從句專練1. Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.Which B.where C.what D.inwhich2. Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspoke B.towhospoke C.Ispoketo D.thatIspoke3. Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayed B.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedat D.wheretheystayed4. Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.which B.that C.when D.onwhich5. Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.A.which B.onwhich C.inwhich D.when6. Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.where B.towhich C.which D.inwhich7. Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.A.where B.that C.which D.there8. Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.A.thathavebeenshownthisyear B.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyear D.thatyoutalked9. Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalked B.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalked D.thatyoutalked10. Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhich B.inwhich C.onwhich D.bywhich11. Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that12. Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom B.onwhom C.withwhich D.withwhom13. Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who B.who's C.which D.whose14. I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthat B.allwhat C.that D.which15. Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as16. Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who B.whom C.that D.as17. HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.A.that B.as C.whom D.what18. LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.Iwentwith B.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwent D.Iwentwithhim19. Idon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovels B.thesuchnovels C.suchnovels D.samenovels20. Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which B.that C.whom D.what21. Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who22. Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.them B.which C.whom D.who23. You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/ B./;whom C.whom;/ D./;who24. Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitle B.itstitle C.thetitleofit D.thetitleofthat25. LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhich B.forthat C.inwhich D.what26. Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.A.that B.which C.as D.it27. Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.A.when;which B.which;when C.what;that D.onwhich;when28. Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.which B.whose C.what D./29. Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhich B.withwhich C.that D.forwhich中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時,要用sucha……..,本題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復數(shù)名詞.20.B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.21.D.who引導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.22.C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000workers.23.D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句whocoulddoit.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.24.A.whosetitle引導非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也可以說成thetitleofwhich25.A.forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor"以……..而聞名".26.C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27.A.兩個先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用that來代替“in(或其他介詞)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29.D.forwhich在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why來替代.30.B.whichIhavelookedafter構成一個非限制性定語從句.31.A.Thereasonwhy…wasthat….已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有“因為”的含義。32.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33.A.解釋見28題.34.D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導非限制性定語從句.35.C.as引導定語從句時通常構成such…as或thesame…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.36.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.37.D.38.D.解析見35題.39.A.hemakes是定語從句,從句前省略了關系代詞that.40.B.whichisabadhabit非限制性定語從句.41.A.whathappened是賓語從句.all之后thatheknew是定語從句.先行詞是all,所以關系代詞只能用that.42.D.years是表示時間的名詞,用when引導定語從句,是因為when在從句中作時間狀語.第二個空選用which,引導一個非限制性定語從句.43.C.本句話的定語從句是whoowncars.其先行詞是people,因此,定語從句的謂語動詞要用復數(shù)的own。本句話主句的主語是Thenumberof指“…..的數(shù)目”，是單數(shù)概念。因此，主句的謂語動詞要用is。44.D.thatfollowed是定語從句，關系代詞that在從句中作主語。45.A.先行詞gas被only修飾，關系代詞要用that，而不用which。46.B.throughwhich引導定語從句，throughwhich即throughthehole,在定語從句中作狀語。What引導的是see的賓語從句，并作從句的主語。47.B.為便于理解，改寫本句話：Thisisthes